Q411. Rural energy access programs in Rajasthan strongly advocate for the integration of renewable energy. Which renewable source is most abundantly utilized for decentralized rural energy projects in the state?
Rajasthan Economy: RAS Prelims MCQs
721 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the economy of Rajasthan are on this page, in 11 chapters. They cover the macro overview and State budget, agriculture, industry, the service sector, energy and transport infrastructure, rural development and Panchayati Raj, the State Finance Commission, education, health and the major welfare schemes. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 411–420 of 721 questions
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Q412. In the context of the SHG movement, what is the primary function of a ‘Bank Mitra’ or ‘Bank Sakhi’?
Explanation
A ‘Bank Sakhi’ acts as a crucial link between formal banking institutions and the rural community. These individuals, often members of SHGs themselves, help other rural women navigate the banking system, manage their accounts, and facilitate small transactions. By providing localized support and building trust, they play a key role in achieving financial inclusion and making banking services accessible locally.
Q413. Match the Panchayati Raj committees in List I with their relevance in List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| A. Balwant Rai Mehta | i. Constitutional status |
| B. Ashok Mehta | ii. Extension to Scheduled Areas |
| C. 73rd Amendment | iii. Two-tier |
| D. PESA Act 1996 | iv. Three-tier |
Explanation
The evolution of Panchayati Raj is marked by several key milestones. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee recommended the three-tier system, while the Ashok Mehta Committee later suggested a two-tier structure. The 73rd Amendment eventually gave these institutions constitutional status. Additionally, the PESA Act of 1996 extended these democratic principles to Scheduled Areas, ensuring that tribal communities benefit from local self-governance.
Q414. Which of the following is an ‘Odd One Out’ in the context of the institutional structure of rural local government in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Panchayati Raj structure is specifically designed for rural local governance and consists of the Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad. In contrast, a Municipal Corporation is an institution of urban local government. While both systems aim for local self-governance, they operate under different legal frameworks and cater to the distinct administrative and developmental needs of rural and urban populations.
Q415. Assertion (A): The State Election Commission in Rajasthan conducts elections to the Panchayati Raj Institutions.
Reason (R): The Constitution of India mandates the creation of an independent State Election Commission to ensure free and fair local body elections.
Reason (R): The Constitution of India mandates the creation of an independent State Election Commission to ensure free and fair local body elections.
Explanation
To ensure the democratic integrity of local governance, the Indian Constitution mandates the establishment of an independent State Election Commission in every state. This body is responsible for conducting free and fair elections for Panchayati Raj Institutions and Municipalities. In Rajasthan, this commission handles everything from preparing electoral rolls to supervising the voting process, ensuring that the leadership is legitimately chosen.
Q416. According to the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, the executive power of the Panchayat Samiti is vested in which of the following administrative officers?
Explanation
Under the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, the executive power of the Panchayat Samiti is vested in the Block Development Officer (BDO).
Q417. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Social Audit of MGNREGA in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The social audit of MGNREGA is not done by chartered accountants or ministers. Its findings must be discussed in the Gram Sabha.
Q418. The devolution of powers to Panchayats in Rajasthan is evaluated based on the transfer of ‘Functions’. In this context, ‘Functions’ specifically refers to:
Explanation
Functions in the devolution of powers to Panchayats mean the subjects listed in the 11th Schedule that are entrusted to local governments.
Q419. Which authority is responsible for consolidating the plans prepared by the Panchayats and Municipalities into a draft development plan for the district?
Explanation
The District Planning Committee consolidates the plans of Panchayats and Municipalities into a draft development plan for the district.
Q420. The BRGF (Backward Region Grant Fund) aimed to catalyze development. In Rajasthan, an essential precondition for a district to utilize BRGF funds was:
Explanation
To use BRGF funds, a district had to prepare a decentralised district plan through its District Planning Committee.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 411 | (a) Solar energy |
| 412 | (b) Facilitating transactions between the bank branch and rural SHG members. |
| 413 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii |
| 414 | (c) Municipal Corporation |
| 415 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 416 | (c) Block Development Officer (BDO) |
| 417 | (b) Findings of the social audit must be discussed in the Gram Sabha. |
| 418 | (a) Subjects listed in the 11th Schedule entrusted to local governments. |
| 419 | (c) District Planning Committee |
| 420 | (a) Preparation of a decentralized district plan by the DPC. |
Key facts from Rajasthan Economy
- The RPSC syllabus lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: a scheme, a year, a district or an institution.
- The State budget chapter tests terms such as revenue deficit and fiscal deficit through the FRBM Act and the State’s debt.
- Infrastructure chapters cover solar and wind energy, DISCOM finances, highways, the DMIC and the Jaipur Metro.
- The national economy chapters are on the Indian Economy page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Economy?
This page has 721 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan economy set cover?
Eleven chapters: macro overview and State budget; agriculture; industry; the service sector; energy infrastructure; transportation and communication; rural development and Panchayati Raj; State Finance Commission and fiscal devolution; education; health; and the major welfare schemes of the Rajasthan Government.
Is the Rajasthan economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper, after economic concepts and the Indian economy, so both parts are examined in the same paper.
How can I prepare the Rajasthan economy chapters?
Keep a list of schemes with their year, objective and target group, and a list of district-wise crops and industries. Attempt each chapter, read the explanation of every miss and revise the list a few days later.