Q1. Which of the following defines the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) as used in health demographic reporting?
Health in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
62 RAS Prelims MCQs on health in Rajasthan cover health indicators, institutions and State schemes. The Maternal Mortality Ratio, health centre norms, the free medicine scheme, the Chiranjeevi insurance scheme, the medicines procurement corporation, anaemia, fertility and medical tourism are asked as facts and effects.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 1–10 of 62 questions
Q2. Match the health indicators in List I with their corresponding standard units of measurement in List II:
| Health Indicators | Units of Measurement |
|---|---|
| A. Infant Mortality Rate | i. Average number of children per woman |
| B. Maternal Mortality Ratio | ii. Years |
| C. Total Fertility Rate | iii. Per 1,00,000 live births |
| D. Life Expectancy | iv. Per 1,00,000 live births |
Explanation
Health indicators utilize standardized units to facilitate comparative analysis across regions. The Infant Mortality Rate is measured per one thousand live births, while the Maternal Mortality Ratio uses a denominator of one lakh live births. Total Fertility Rate represents the average number of children born per woman, and life expectancy is expressed as the average number of years a person lives.
Q3. What has been the general trend of the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in Rajasthan over the last decade?
Explanation
Rajasthan has witnessed a significant reduction in maternal mortality over the last decade due to improved institutional delivery rates and better antenatal care. However, despite this progress, the state’s Maternal Mortality Ratio remains higher than the national average. Continued focus on emergency obstetric care and nutritional interventions for pregnant women is essential to achieve sustainable development goals.
Q4. Consider the following statements regarding the Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana:
I. It provides health insurance coverage to all families in Rajasthan.
II. OPD services are completely excluded from the scheme.
III. Beneficiaries can avail free treatment in both empaneled government and private hospitals.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It provides health insurance coverage to all families in Rajasthan.
II. OPD services are completely excluded from the scheme.
III. Beneficiaries can avail free treatment in both empaneled government and private hospitals.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana is a universal health insurance scheme providing comprehensive coverage to all families in the state. It allows beneficiaries to access cashless medical treatment in both empaneled government and private hospitals. While the scheme focuses on inpatient care, it includes specific packages to reduce catastrophic out-of-pocket health expenditure for the entire population.
Q5. Under the public health infrastructure norms in India, a standard Community Health Centre (CHC) is designed to serve what population in non-tribal/plain areas?
Explanation
Community Health Centres serve as the secondary tier of the health infrastructure, acting as first referral units for primary health centers. In non-tribal or plain areas, a single center is designed to cater to a population of one lakh twenty thousand people. These facilities provide specialized medical services, including surgery and obstetrics, which are essential for managing rural health emergencies.
Q6. Which of the following is an incorrect statement regarding the demographic transition in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Rajasthan is currently navigating the demographic transition, characterized by a steady decline in both birth and death rates. While the state’s overall Total Fertility Rate has dropped significantly, achieving the replacement level of two point one across every district remains a work in progress. Socio-cultural factors and varying access to healthcare contribute to regional disparities in fertility and mortality.
Q7. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) has been highly effective in increasing the rate of institutional deliveries in rural Rajasthan.
Reason (R): JSY provides conditional cash assistance to pregnant women to incentivize them to give birth in health facilities.
Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) has been highly effective in increasing the rate of institutional deliveries in rural Rajasthan.
Reason (R): JSY provides conditional cash assistance to pregnant women to incentivize them to give birth in health facilities.
Explanation
Janani Suraksha Yojana is a safe motherhood intervention under the National Health Mission. It has been highly effective in promoting institutional deliveries in rural areas by providing conditional cash incentives to pregnant women. By encouraging births in health facilities, the scheme aims to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality through professional medical assistance during delivery and immediate postpartum care support.
Q8. In which year did the Government of Rajasthan launch the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana (Chief Minister Free Medicine Scheme)?
Explanation
The Government of Rajasthan launched the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana in October two thousand eleven. This flagship scheme ensures the availability of essential medicines free of cost to all patients visiting public health institutions. By providing generic drugs, the initiative significantly reduces out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare and serves as a model for universal health coverage across various states.
Q9. Consider the following statements regarding the implementation of the POSHAN Abhiyan in Rajasthan:
I. It aims to reduce stunting, under-nutrition, and anemia.
II. It exclusively targets adolescent boys and adult men.
III. Anganwadi workers play a crucial role in its grassroots implementation.
IV. Technology and behavioral change communication are key components of the mission.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It aims to reduce stunting, under-nutrition, and anemia.
II. It exclusively targets adolescent boys and adult men.
III. Anganwadi workers play a crucial role in its grassroots implementation.
IV. Technology and behavioral change communication are key components of the mission.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The POSHAN Abhiyan is a multi-ministerial convergence mission aimed at addressing malnutrition across the state. It focuses on reducing stunting, under-nutrition, and anemia through grassroots implementation by Anganwadi workers. The mission utilizes technology-driven monitoring and behavioral change communication to improve nutritional outcomes for children and pregnant women, ensuring a holistic approach to public health and nutrition management.
Q10. Given below are two statements regarding tuberculosis (TB) control in Rajasthan:
Statement I: The state government implements the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) to reduce TB burden.
Statement II: The Nikshay Poshan Yojana provides direct benefit transfers for nutritional support to registered TB patients.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Statement I: The state government implements the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) to reduce TB burden.
Statement II: The Nikshay Poshan Yojana provides direct benefit transfers for nutritional support to registered TB patients.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme is implemented throughout the state to reduce the disease burden and achieve elimination goals. For nutritional support, the Nikshay Poshan Yojana provides direct benefit transfers of five hundred rupees per month to registered patients during their treatment period. This financial assistance ensures that patients can afford the necessary diet required for recovery and adherence.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1 | (b) The number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births in a given year |
| 2 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii |
| 3 | (c) Consistent decline, though still exceeding the national average |
| 4 | (c) I and III only |
| 5 | (d) 1,20,000 |
| 6 | (b) Rajasthan has achieved the replacement level fertility of 2.1 across all districts. |
| 7 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 8 | (b) 2011 |
| 9 | (b) I, III, and IV |
| 10 | (a) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct |
Key facts from Health in Rajasthan
- The Maternal Mortality Ratio of Rajasthan has declined consistently over the last decade, though it still exceeds the national average.
- A standard Community Health Centre serves a population of 1,20,000.
- The Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana was launched in 2011 to give free medicines.
- The Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited (RMSCL) is the centralised procurement agency for medicines and equipment.
- The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana gives health insurance cover up to Rs 25 lakh.
- High anaemia among pregnant women raises the maternal mortality rate; Rajasthan’s medical tourism potential rests on heritage tourism combined with quality private healthcare.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Health in Rajasthan?
This page has 62 practice MCQs on Health in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Economy). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
When was the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana launched?
In 2011. The scheme gives essential medicines free of cost to patients in government health institutions, and it increased public trust in government health centres, since patients no longer have to buy medicines from outside.
What is the Chiranjeevi scheme cover?
The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana provides health insurance cover of up to Rs 25 lakh per family per year for treatment at empanelled hospitals, both government and private, so that families do not have to bear large treatment costs.
What does RMSCL do?
The Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited is the centralised agency that buys medicines and medical equipment for the State’s government health institutions. Central purchase lowers prices and improves quality control.