Rajasthan Economy: RAS Prelims MCQs
721 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the economy of Rajasthan are on this page, in 11 chapters. They cover the macro overview and State budget, agriculture, industry, the service sector, energy and transport infrastructure, rural development and Panchayati Raj, the State Finance Commission, education, health and the major welfare schemes. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 401–410 of 721 questions
Browse Rajasthan Economy chapters
Explanation
The Backward Region Grant Fund was established to address regional imbalances by providing additional financial support to districts that lagged behind in development. In Rajasthan, the scheme provided resources to historically disadvantaged areas to build essential infrastructure, improve service delivery, and enhance the capacity of local governments. This targeted approach aimed to bring these districts on par with prosperous regions.Explanation
Distress migration refers to the movement of people who feel they have no choice but to leave their homes due to survival threats. In Rajasthan, this is often triggered by extreme weather events like prolonged droughts, which lead to total crop failure. Without alternative livelihoods in their villages, rural families move to cities in a desperate search for work and sustenance.| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| A. Democratic Decentralization | i. Sustaining sanitation |
| B. E-Gram | ii. Transfer of authority |
| C. ODF Plus | iii. Community-led verification |
| D. Social Audit | iv. Digital empowerment |
Explanation
Democratic decentralization involves the transfer of authority to local bodies. E-Gram is a digital empowerment initiative for local governance. ODF Plus focuses on sustaining sanitation and waste management. Social Audit is a community-led process to verify public works and spending. Together, these concepts represent the modern framework of rural development and governance aimed at transparency, sustainability, and local empowerment.Explanation
In Rajasthan, agriculture and livestock are deeply interconnected through a system of mixed farming. This integration is vital because crops often fail during the state’s frequent dry spells. Livestock provides a steady secondary source of income and nutrition, acting as a buffer against economic loss. This traditional practice is a sophisticated strategy for survival and economic stability in challenging environments.A. Approval of labor budget
B. Issuance of Job Cards
C. Demand for work
D. Execution of works
E. Social Audit
Explanation
The MGNREGA process begins with the issuance of Job Cards to rural households. Subsequently, a labor budget is approved to plan the required funds. When workers demand employment, they are assigned to specific projects. After the execution of these works, a Social Audit is conducted to ensure transparency and accountability. This sequence ensures a structured approach to providing rural employment.Explanation
To ensure holistic development and improved sanitation, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Gramin converges with the Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin. While PMAY-G provides the primary funds for house construction, additional financial assistance for building a toilet within the house is provided through SBM-G. This integration ensures that every new rural home is equipped with proper sanitation facilities without burden.Statement I: PMGSY mandates the use of green technologies and locally available materials in rural road construction.
Statement II: PMGSY roads are primarily constructed to connect state capitals with major national highways.
Explanation
The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is dedicated to rural connectivity, specifically linking unconnected habitations to the existing road network. A modern feature of the scheme is its mandate to use green technologies and locally available materials during construction.I. It involves the formation of Village Water and Sanitation Committees (VWSCs).
II. A key objective is the reduction of waterborne diseases in rural areas.
III. The financial burden of the mission is borne entirely by the Gram Panchayat.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Jal Jeevan Mission relies on the formation of Village Water and Sanitation Committees to lead local water management and ensure the reduction of waterborne diseases. The financial burden is not borne entirely by the Gram Panchayat; instead, it is shared between the Central and State Governments. The mission emphasizes a collaborative approach where the government provides funding and technical support.Explanation
The Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin is built on the principle of community-led total sanitation and behavioral change, not on hiring urban contractors. It encourages rural households to build and maintain their own toilets through financial incentives and education. By focusing on managing waste locally and promoting hygiene, the mission aims to create sustainable sanitation habits within the village community.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 401 | (c) Elected members of the Zila Parishad and Municipalities in the district. |
| 402 | (b) Financial resources for districts with historical deficits to close infrastructural gaps. |
| 403 | (d) Movement forced by harsh environmental conditions, crop failure, and lack of options. |
| 404 | (a) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii |
| 405 | (c) Mixed farming provides a risk-mitigation strategy against climatic uncertainties. |
| 406 | (b) B, A, C, D, E |
| 407 | (d) Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin |
| 408 | (a) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| 409 | (a) I and II only |
| 410 | (d) Total reliance on urban contractors to build rural toilets. |
Key facts from Rajasthan Economy
- The RPSC syllabus lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: a scheme, a year, a district or an institution.
- The State budget chapter tests terms such as revenue deficit and fiscal deficit through the FRBM Act and the State’s debt.
- Infrastructure chapters cover solar and wind energy, DISCOM finances, highways, the DMIC and the Jaipur Metro.
- The national economy chapters are on the Indian Economy page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Economy?
This page has 721 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan economy set cover?
Eleven chapters: macro overview and State budget; agriculture; industry; the service sector; energy infrastructure; transportation and communication; rural development and Panchayati Raj; State Finance Commission and fiscal devolution; education; health; and the major welfare schemes of the Rajasthan Government.
Is the Rajasthan economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper, after economic concepts and the Indian economy, so both parts are examined in the same paper.
How can I prepare the Rajasthan economy chapters?
Keep a list of schemes with their year, objective and target group, and a list of district-wise crops and industries. Attempt each chapter, read the explanation of every miss and revise the list a few days later.