721 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the economy of Rajasthan are on this page, in 11 chapters. They cover the macro overview and State budget, agriculture, industry, the service sector, energy and transport infrastructure, rural development and Panchayati Raj, the State Finance Commission, education, health and the major welfare schemes. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 81–90 of 721 questions
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RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q81. Match the crops in List I with their primary cropping season and classification in List II.
Crop
Season and Classification
A. Wheat
i. Kharif Cash Crop
B. Mustard
ii. Kharif Food Crop
C. Bajra
iii. Rabi Cash Crop
D. Cotton
iv. Rabi Food Crop
Explanation
Different crops in Rajasthan are classified based on their growing seasons and primary utility. Wheat serves as a staple food crop grown during the Rabi season. Mustard is a major oilseed and cash crop produced in winter. Pearl millet remains a primary food staple during the Kharif season, while cotton is a significant commercial or cash crop grown in summer.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q82. A farmer in the arid region of western Rajasthan wants to cultivate a crop that matures quickly, requires very little water, and can survive high temperatures. Which of the following major food crops is most appropriate for this farmer?
Explanation
Pearl millet is the most suitable food crop for the arid regions of western Rajasthan. It possesses unique physiological characteristics that allow it to mature quickly and survive under extreme heat and water scarcity. Unlike water-intensive crops like rice or wheat, it can produce a reliable yield in sandy soils with minimal irrigation or erratic rainfall patterns.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q83. Which of the following districts in Rajasthan are traditionally known as the core maize-producing region due to their suitable red-black soil and rainfall patterns?
Explanation
The southern part of Rajasthan, including districts like Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, and Udaipur, constitutes the core maize-producing belt. These areas provide the necessary red-black soil and receive relatively higher rainfall compared to the western desert. These environmental conditions are ideal for maize cultivation, making it a staple food for the tribal and rural populations in this specific geographic region.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q84. Read the following list of major food crops of Rajasthan and arrange them in decreasing order of their typical water requirement for successful cultivation: I. Rice II. Wheat III. Bajra Which of the following is the correct order?
Explanation
Crop water requirements vary significantly based on their physiological needs. Rice is a highly water-intensive crop requiring continuous flooding or heavy irrigation. Wheat follows with moderate water needs supplied through multiple irrigation cycles during winter. Pearl millet is the most drought-hardy among them, requiring the least amount of water and often thriving solely on limited monsoon rainfall in arid zones.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q85. Select the odd one out among the following crops based on their typical sowing season in Rajasthan.
Explanation
Sowing seasons differentiate crops into distinct agricultural cycles. Gram, mustard, and barley are all Rabi crops sown during the winter season in Rajasthan. In contrast, soybean is a Kharif crop sown during the monsoon season. This makes soybean the odd one out because its cultivation timing aligns with summer rains rather than the cooler winter months required by others.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q86. Read the following statements regarding major food crops in Rajasthan: I. Rajasthan is among the leading producers of coarse cereals in the country. II. Jowar is predominantly grown in the central and eastern districts of Rajasthan. III. Wheat cultivation in Rajasthan is primarily rainfed with no reliance on irrigation. IV. The productivity of maize in Rajasthan is higher than the national average. Which of the above statements are incorrect?
Explanation
Rajasthan is a top producer of coarse cereals, and jowar is indeed grown in central and eastern districts. However, wheat cultivation is heavily dependent on irrigation from canals or wells rather than being purely rainfed. Additionally, the productivity of maize in the state is generally lower than the national average due to rainfed conditions and traditional farming methods.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q87. In the context of major cash crops, Rajasthan frequently holds the first rank at the national level in the production of which of the following crops?
Explanation
Rajasthan consistently ranks first in India for the production of rapeseed and mustard. The state’s favorable winter climate and suitable soil conditions in the northern and eastern plains facilitate high yields. These oilseeds are major cash crops, contributing significantly to the national oilseed basket and supporting the livelihoods of millions of farmers across the diverse agricultural regions.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q88. Match the spice crops in List I with the districts in List II renowned for their significant production in Rajasthan. List I: (Spice Crop) A. Cumin (Zeera) B. Coriander (Dhania) C. Fenugreek (Methi) D. Garlic (Lahsun) List II: (District) i. Jhalawar and Baran ii. Nagaur iii. Jalore and Barmer iv. Kota and Baran
Explanation
Specific districts in Rajasthan are renowned for certain spice crops. Cumin is primarily grown in the arid districts of Jalore and Barmer. Kota and Baran are major hubs for coriander production. Nagaur is famous for its high-quality fenugreek. Garlic cultivation is concentrated in the southeastern districts of Jhalawar and Baran, reflecting the state’s diverse agro-climatic zones for spices.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q89. Which of the following is not considered a major cash crop cultivated in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Cash crops are grown primarily for sale in the market rather than for direct consumption by the farmer’s family. Groundnut, cotton, and isabgol are significant commercial crops in Rajasthan that generate substantial revenue. Barley, however, is classified as a cereal grain or food crop, used mainly for food and animal fodder, despite having some industrial uses in malting.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Agriculture in Rajasthan: Status, Issues and Initiatives
Q90. The following question consists of two statements: Statement I: The cultivation of American cotton (Narma) is primarily concentrated in the northern districts of Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh. Statement II: These districts benefit from an extensive canal irrigation network, which is essential for cotton cultivation. Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
The cultivation of long-staple American cotton, known as Narma, is concentrated in Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh. These northern districts possess the necessary climatic conditions and, most importantly, have access to a reliable canal irrigation network from the Indira Gandhi Canal. This assured water supply is vital for cotton’s growth, directly enabling its large-scale commercial production in the region.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
81
(a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i
82
(b) Bajra
83
(d) Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, and Udaipur
84
(a) I, II, III
85
(c) Soybean
86
(b) III and IV only
87
(d) Rapeseed and Mustard
88
(a) A-iii, B-iv, C-ii, D-i
89
(c) Barley
90
(a) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II explains Statement I.
Key facts from Rajasthan Economy
The RPSC syllabus lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper.
Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: a scheme, a year, a district or an institution.
The State budget chapter tests terms such as revenue deficit and fiscal deficit through the FRBM Act and the State’s debt.
Infrastructure chapters cover solar and wind energy, DISCOM finances, highways, the DMIC and the Jaipur Metro.
The national economy chapters are on the Indian Economy page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Economy?
This page has 721 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan economy set cover?
Eleven chapters: macro overview and State budget; agriculture; industry; the service sector; energy infrastructure; transportation and communication; rural development and Panchayati Raj; State Finance Commission and fiscal devolution; education; health; and the major welfare schemes of the Rajasthan Government.
Is the Rajasthan economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper, after economic concepts and the Indian economy, so both parts are examined in the same paper.
How can I prepare the Rajasthan economy chapters?
Keep a list of schemes with their year, objective and target group, and a list of district-wise crops and industries. Attempt each chapter, read the explanation of every miss and revise the list a few days later.
