Rajasthan Economy: RAS Prelims MCQs
721 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the economy of Rajasthan are on this page, in 11 chapters. They cover the macro overview and State budget, agriculture, industry, the service sector, energy and transport infrastructure, rural development and Panchayati Raj, the State Finance Commission, education, health and the major welfare schemes. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 71–80 of 721 questions
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I. A specific percentage of the State’s Own Net Tax Revenue is recommended for devolution.
II. The devolved amount is distributed vertically between Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) based on population.
III. Horizontal distribution among PRIs (Zila Parishad, Panchayat Samiti, Gram Panchayat) heavily weights the Gram Panchayats.
IV. Local bodies are strictly barred from generating their own non-tax revenues.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The State Finance Commission recommends a percentage of State own net tax revenue, shares it between PRIs and ULBs on population and weights the Gram Panchayats in horizontal distribution. Local bodies are not barred from raising own non-tax revenue, so IV is wrong.Explanation
The 6th State Finance Commission of Rajasthan was constituted under the chairmanship of Shri Pradyuman Singh. Its recommendations are not binding on the Legislature in the way described in the other options.Explanation
A major structural challenge for the Rajasthan economy is its workforce’s dependence on agriculture, which contributes little to the State’s output per worker.Statement I: The drought dependency of Rajasthan causes severe inter-annual volatility in agricultural GSDP growth.
Statement II: The volatility in agriculture cascades into the secondary sector by disrupting agro-based raw material supply and reducing rural demand.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan’s dependence on rain makes agricultural GSDP growth swing from year to year, so Statement I is correct. This volatility spreads to industry by disturbing the supply of agro-based raw materials and cutting rural demand, so Statement II is correct.Explanation
Low large-scale industrialisation leaves too few formal jobs, so many young people migrate to other States for formal employment.Explanation
The agriculture and allied sector plays a critical role in the economy of Rajasthan. According to recent economic reviews, its contribution to the Gross State Domestic Product at constant prices typically fluctuates between 28 and 30 percent. This sector encompasses various activities including crop production, livestock, forestry, and fishing, significantly impacting the state’s overall economic growth.I. Kharif crops are generally sown at the onset of the South-West monsoon.
II. Bajra, Moong, and Groundnut are prominent Kharif crops in the state.
III. These crops require mild temperatures and short photoperiods during their vegetative growth phase.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
Kharif crops in Rajasthan are traditionally sown with the arrival of the South-West monsoon in June or July. Prominent crops include pearl millet, moong bean, and groundnut, which thrive in high temperatures and long photoperiods. Statement three is incorrect because these crops require high temperatures and long day lengths during their vegetative growth phase rather than mild temperatures.Assertion (A): Rajasthan is the largest producer of Bajra (Pearl Millet) in India.
Reason (R): Bajra requires high rainfall exceeding 100 cm and heavy clayey soils for optimal growth.
Explanation
Rajasthan holds the top position in India for pearl millet production due to its extensive arid and semi-arid regions. However, this crop is known for its high drought tolerance and suitability for areas with low rainfall, typically ranging from 40 to 60 cm. It prefers well-drained sandy soils rather than heavy clayey soils and high rainfall.Explanation
In Rajasthan, Rabi crops like wheat, barley, and gram are sown in winter and harvested in spring. These crops are not dependent on the South-West monsoon, which occurs during the summer. Instead, they rely on residual soil moisture, irrigation systems, or the light winter rains known locally as Mawath to complete their vegetative growth and development cycles successfully.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 71 | (a) Recommending the horizontal distribution of central taxes among different states of India |
| 72 | (a) I, II and III |
| 73 | (a) It was constituted under the chairmanship of Shri Pradyuman Singh. |
| 74 | (d) Workforce dependence on low-contributing agriculture |
| 75 | (c) Both Statement I and Statement II |
| 76 | (c) It forces a large segment of the youth to migrate to other states for formal employment. |
| 77 | (b) Between 28 to 30 percent |
| 78 | (a) I and II only |
| 79 | (c) A is true but R is false. |
| 80 | (d) Rabi crops are heavily dependent on the South-West monsoon for their vegetative growth. |
Key facts from Rajasthan Economy
- The RPSC syllabus lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: a scheme, a year, a district or an institution.
- The State budget chapter tests terms such as revenue deficit and fiscal deficit through the FRBM Act and the State’s debt.
- Infrastructure chapters cover solar and wind energy, DISCOM finances, highways, the DMIC and the Jaipur Metro.
- The national economy chapters are on the Indian Economy page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Economy?
This page has 721 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan economy set cover?
Eleven chapters: macro overview and State budget; agriculture; industry; the service sector; energy infrastructure; transportation and communication; rural development and Panchayati Raj; State Finance Commission and fiscal devolution; education; health; and the major welfare schemes of the Rajasthan Government.
Is the Rajasthan economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper, after economic concepts and the Indian economy, so both parts are examined in the same paper.
How can I prepare the Rajasthan economy chapters?
Keep a list of schemes with their year, objective and target group, and a list of district-wise crops and industries. Attempt each chapter, read the explanation of every miss and revise the list a few days later.