3,238 previous year UPSC Prelims (GS Paper-I) questions, from 1995 to 2025, each with the correct answer and a full explanation. Filter by subject, chapter or year.
Explanations state facts as of the year each question was asked; words like “recently” refer to that year.
Showing 2061–2070 of 3238 questions
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UPSC 2006General Knowledge · Sports and Games
Q2061. Starting with the Australian Open Lawn Tennis Tournament, which one of the following is the correct chronological order of the other three major Lawn Tennis Tournaments?
Explanation
Grand Slam tournaments, also called majors, are the four most important annual tennis events. The Grand Slam tennis tournaments consist of the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and US Open. Wimbledon (1877) was the oldest Grand Slam, played on grass in London from late June to early July. US Open (1881) was held on hard courts in New York from late August to early September. French Open (1891) was played on clay in Paris from late May to early June. Australian Open (1905) was held on hard courts in Melbourne in January.
Additional insight:
The Australian Open and US Open are played on hard courts, the French Open on clay, and Wimbledon on grass.
UPSC 2006General Knowledge · Sports and Games
Q2062. For which sport is the Val Barker Cup awarded in the Olympic Games?
Explanation
The Val Barker Cup is a prestigious award in Olympic boxing, first introduced in 1936. Named after Val Barker, a British boxer and former secretary of the International Boxing Association (IBA), it is awarded to the boxer who exhibits the best overall style, technical skill, and sportsmanship during the tournament. It is presented every four years
Additional insight:
Governing bodies:
Swimming - World Aquatics (formerly FINA - Federation Internationale de Natation) Long Jump - World Athletics (formerly IAAF - International Association of Athletics Federations) High Jump - World Athletics (same as Long Jump, as both are part of athletics)
UPSC 2006General Knowledge · Sports and Games
Q2063. Match List-I (Leading Woman Lawn Tennis Player) with List-II (Country) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List-I (Leading woman Tennis Player) List-II Lawn (Country)
List-I
List-II
A. Daniela Hantuchova
1. Russia
B. Patty Schnyder
2. Slovakia
C. Nadia Patrova
3. France
D. A’melie Mauresmo
4. Switzerland
Explanation
Daniela Hantuchova (Slovakia): Slovak player who reached World No. 5 in 2003, known for her strong baseline game and Fed Cup victory in 2002. Patty Schnyder (Switzerland): Swiss player, ranked as high as World No. 7 in 2005, known for her tactical play and spin-heavy shots. Nadia Petrova (Russia): Russian player, peaked at World No. 3 in 2006, known for her powerful serve and aggressive style. Amélie Mauresmo (France): French player, World No. 1 in 2004, won Wimbledon and the Australian Open with her all-court game.
UPSC 2006General Knowledge · Sports and Games
Q2064. Who did Croatia defeat in the Davis Cup-2005 Finals to win the Davis Cup-2005?
Explanation
The 2005 Davis Cup final took place between 2 to 4 December at the Sibamac Arena in Bratislava, Slovakia, with Croatia defeating Slovakia for their first title.
Additional insight:
Davis Cup (Men’s) Billie Jean King Cup (Women’s) Year Winner Run ner-up Year Winner Run ner-up 2024 Italy Netherland 2024 Italy Slovakia 2023 Italy Australia 2023 Canada Italy 2022 Canada Australia 2022 Switzerland Australia
UPSC 2006General Knowledge · Sports and Games
Q2065. Which one of the following countries was not a participating team in the Football World Cup-2006?
Explanation
The 2006 FIFA World Cup, held in Germany with 32 teams, saw Togo (Group G), Ivory Coast (Group C), and Switzerland (Group G) qualify, while Russia failed to secure a spot in the tournament.
Additional insight:
Italy, a four-time FIFA World Cup champion, was the most prominent team that did not qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar.
UPSC 2005Polity · Historical Background
Q2066. Who among the following was the chairman of the Union Constitution Committee of the Constituent Assembly?
Explanation
The Constituent Assembly of India, tasked with drafting the Constitution, formed several committees to address specific aspects of the Constitution. One of these was the Union Constitution Committee, which focused on defining the federal structure and relationship between the union and the states. Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the Chairman of the Union Constitution Committee. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee, which was responsible for the final wording of the Constitution. J. B. Kripalani and Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar were also influential members of the Constituent Assembly but did not chair this committee.
UPSC 2005Geography · Solar System and Evolution of Earth
Q2067. Assertion (A): Existence of human life on Venus is highly improbable. Reason (R): Venus has extremely high level of carbon dioxide in its atmosphere.
Explanation
Assertion (a) is true: The conditions on Venus are extremely harsh for human life, and its atmosphere and surface are inhos-pitable for humans. Venus has an extremely high surface temperature, high atmospheric pressure, and a toxic atmosphere primarily composed of carbon dioxide (96.5%), with clouds of sulfuric acid. Reason (R) is true: The atmosphere of Venus is composed primarily of carbon dioxide (CO₂), with small amounts of nitrogen and trace gases. CO₂ constitutes about 96.5% of the atmosphere, and this contributes to a runaway greenhouse effect that traps heat and causes extreme surface temperatures around 465°C. Assertion A and Reason R are true and R correctly explains A as the inhospitability of Venus for humans is explained by the presence of carbon dioxide in the environment.
UPSC 2005Geography · Solar System and Evolution of Earth
Q2068. Assertion (A): The same face of the moon is always presented to the earth. Reason (R): The moon rotates about its own axis in 23 and half days which is about the same time that it takes to orbit the earth.
Explanation
Assertion (A) is true: The Moon is tidally locked to the Earth, meaning that the same hemisphere of the Moon is always facing Earth. This occurs because the Moon’s rotational period (the time it takes to spin once on its axis) is equal to its orbital period (the time it takes to complete one revolution around the Earth). As a result, only about 59% of the Moon’s surface is ever visible from Earth due to lunar libration (a slight wobbling motion). The remaining 41% is permanently hidden from direct view from Earth and is called the far side of the Moon (often incorrectly referred to as the "dark side"). Reason (R) is false: The actual time the Moon takes to rotate on its own axis is 27.3 days, not 23.5 days. The Moon’s orbital period around the Earth is also 27.3 days (called the sidereal month) not 23 and a half days. Since these two periods are equal, the same face of the Moon always faces Earth, which is a result of synchronous rotation (tidal locking)
UPSC 2005Modern History · British Expansion in India
Q2069. Which one of the following is the correct statement?
Explanation
Kochi, located on the Malabar Coast, was a key maritime hub during the colonial era due to its strategic location and spice trade. Over centuries, Kochi witnessed control by multiple European powers, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, each leaving a distinct mark on its history and architecture. Statement (a) is incorrect: The Dutch controlled Kochi after defeating the Portuguese in 1663, but their control ended long before India’s independence. Kochi later became a princely state under British suzerainty. Statement (b) is incorrect: The Portuguese built Fort Emmanuel in Kochi, not Fort William. Fort William, located in Kolkata, was constructed by the British. Statement (c) is incorrect: The Portuguese were the first Europeans to establish control over Kochi in 1503. The Dutch defeated the Portuguese in 1663 and took over, but Kochi was never a Dutch colony before the Portuguese. Statement (d) is correct: Kochi remained a princely state under British indirect rule, but it was never fully integrated as a part of British India. The local rulers retained nominal control, and Kochi maintained its identity distinct from direct British colonies.
UPSC 2005Modern History · British Expansion in India
Q2070. Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of the battles fought in India in the 18th Century?
Explanation
The 18th century in India was a tumultuous period marked by battles involving European powers and Indian states, vying for dominance over trade, territory, and political control. Key battles during this era shaped the trajectory of British colonial rule and defined European influence in India. The Battle of Ambur (1749), during the Second Carnatic War, marked the start of Anglo-French rivalry, with the French backing Chanda Sahib and the British supporting Muhammad Ali. The Battle of Plassey (1757) saw Robert Clive’s British East India Company defeat Siraj-ud-Daulah, establishing British political control in India. The Battle of Wandiwash (1760), in the Third Carnatic War, ended French ambitions in India with a British victory. The Battle of Buxar (1764) secured British control over Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha, defeating a coalition of the Nawab of Awadh, Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II, and Mir Qasim.
Answer key for these questions
Q
UPSC year
Correct answer
2061
2006
(b) French Open - Wimbledon - US Open
2062
2006
(b) Boxing
2063
2006
(c) A-2; B-4; C-1; D-3
2064
2006
(b) Slovak Republic
2065
2006
(a) Russia
2066
2005
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
2067
2005
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2068
2005
(c) A is true but R is false
2069
2005
(d) The modern Kochi never became a part of a British colony.
2070
2005
(b) Battle of Ambur-Battle of Plassey-Battle of Wandiwash-Battle of Buxar
Frequently asked questions
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This page covers 3238 previous year UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I questions on UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I, asked from 1995 to 2025. Each has the correct answer and an explanation.
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Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation for every option. Repeat by chapter, and track which statements UPSC reuses across years. Previous year questions show the exam pattern and difficulty level.
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Questions on UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I are available for 31 years, from 1995 to 2025. Use the Year filter to practise a single paper.