Q111. Which initiative under the Rajasthan IT department invites startups to partner with the State Government to provide IT solutions to various departmental challenges?
Science and Technology Policies and Government Programmes: RAS Prelims MCQs
185 RAS Prelims MCQs on science and technology policies and government programmes cover the Scientific Policy Resolution, the STIP, institutions of science, digital and innovation missions, and the Rajasthan Department of Science and Technology. The year, body, aim and target group of each policy or mission are asked as facts, matches and sequences.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 111–120 of 185 questions
Q112. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the iStart Nest incubators?
Explanation
iStart Nest incubators provide essential support like plug-and-play office space, professional mentorship, and access to networking events. They are designed to help startups grow into independent, successful businesses rather than providing government employment. The focus is on creating a self-sustaining entrepreneurial ecosystem where founders can build their own companies and contribute to the private sector economy of the state.
Q113. Which state-wide network provides connectivity up to the Gram Panchayat level in Rajasthan?
Explanation
RajNET is Rajasthan’s state-wide integrated network that provides high-speed connectivity down to the Gram Panchayat level. It utilizes various technologies, including VSAT and optical fiber, to ensure that digital services can be delivered to even the most remote parts of the state. This robust infrastructure is the backbone of the state’s e-governance initiatives, enabling efficient communication and service delivery.
Q114. What is the overarching vision of the Rajasthan IT/ITeS Policy?
Explanation
The overarching vision of the Rajasthan IT/ ITeS Policy is to transform the state into a leading destination for information technology investments. By providing various incentives and developing a strong digital infrastructure, the policy aims to attract global and domestic IT companies. This strategy is intended to create high-quality jobs, boost the local economy, and integrate Rajasthan more deeply into the global digital market.
Q115. The following question consists of two statements--Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer the question by selecting the appropriate option.
Assertion (A): The Rajasthan IT Policy provides incentives such as land allotment at concessional rates and electricity duty exemption to IT/ITeS companies.
Reason (R): These incentives are designed to attract investments, reduce operational costs for companies, and boost the local digital economy.
Assertion (A): The Rajasthan IT Policy provides incentives such as land allotment at concessional rates and electricity duty exemption to IT/ITeS companies.
Reason (R): These incentives are designed to attract investments, reduce operational costs for companies, and boost the local digital economy.
Explanation
The Rajasthan IT Policy offers several strategic incentives, such as concessional land allotment and electricity duty exemptions, to attract IT companies. These measures are designed to reduce the initial capital and recurring operational costs for businesses. By making the state more competitive, the government aims to encourage industrial growth, create employment, and strengthen the overall digital economy in Rajasthan.
Q116. What is the name of the flagship e-governance platform of Rajasthan that offers various G2C and B2C services to citizens under a single roof?
Explanation
e-Mitra is a flagship e-governance initiative of the Rajasthan government that provides hundreds of government-to-citizen and business-to-citizen services. Through a vast network of kiosks across the state, citizens can pay bills, apply for certificates, and access welfare schemes.
Q117. Which portal acts as the centralized grievance redressal system for citizens under the digital initiatives of the Rajasthan government?
Explanation
Rajasthan Sampark is the centralized portal for public grievance redressal in the state. It allows citizens to register complaints against various government departments online or through a dedicated helpline. The system tracks each grievance until it is resolved, ensuring accountability and transparency in the administration. This initiative empowers citizens by providing a formal and efficient channel to voice their concerns and seek solutions.
Q118. Under the Rajasthan IT ecosystem, what is the utility of the Rajasthan Single Sign-On (SSO) identity?
Explanation
The Rajasthan Single Sign-On identity provides citizens and government employees with a unique digital credential to access various state applications. Instead of managing multiple usernames and passwords, users can log into a wide range of services, including e-Mitra and Rajasthan Sampark, using a single ID. This initiative streamlines digital interactions and improves the security and efficiency of the state’s online service ecosystem.
Q119. Identify the incorrect statement regarding Rajasthan’s digital infrastructure.
Explanation
Rajasthan has not banned cloud computing; in fact, the state uses a State Data Centre and specialized cloud infrastructure to securely host government applications. This infrastructure is essential for the reliable delivery of digital services. Other key features include the RajNET connectivity network and e-Mitra Plus kiosks, which function like automated teller machines to provide various services directly to citizens.
Q120. What was the solar power capacity target set by the Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy 2019 to be achieved by the year 2024-25?
Explanation
The Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy 2019 set a target of 30 GW of solar capacity to be achieved by 2024-25.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 111 | (d) Challenge for Change |
| 112 | (d) Guaranteed permanent government jobs for all founders |
| 113 | (b) RajNET |
| 114 | (d) To make Rajasthan a preferred destination for IT investments |
| 115 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 116 | (c) e-Mitra |
| 117 | (a) Rajasthan Sampark |
| 118 | (d) It provides a unique digital identity for accessing multiple apps |
| 119 | (b) Rajasthan has completely banned the use of cloud computing for state data. |
| 120 | (c) 30 GW |
Key facts from Science and Technology Policies and Government Programmes
- The Scientific Policy Resolution of 1958, drafted with Homi J. Bhabha, aimed to foster and sustain scientific research in all its aspects.
- The order of institutions is CSIR (1942), DST (1971), National Innovation Foundation (2000) and Atal Innovation Mission (2016).
- STIP 2020 adopts a decentralised, bottom-up approach, and One Nation, One Subscription lowers journal costs for researchers.
- The NEP 2020 proposes the National Research Foundation; BioE3 means Economy, Environment and Employment.
- The Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy 2019 targets 30 GW by 2024-25; SRSAC under DST Rajasthan is located in Jodhpur.
- DigiLocker is the digital document wallet; the National Quantum Mission is under DST; Design Linked Incentive supports chip design.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Science and Technology Policies and Government Programmes?
This page has 185 practice MCQs on Science and Technology Policies and Government Programmes (Science and Technology). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
What was the Scientific Policy Resolution of 1958?
A policy statement that aimed to foster and sustain scientific research in all its aspects and to promote scientific temper. It was drafted with the help of Homi J. Bhabha under Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
What does E3 stand for in the BioE3 policy?
Economy, Environment and Employment. The policy aims to move from a fossil-fuel-based economy to a circular bioeconomy by using biological systems, such as engineered microbes, for manufacturing, and to create jobs in biotechnology.
Where is the State Remote Sensing Application Centre of Rajasthan?
At Jodhpur. It works under the Department of Science and Technology of the State Government and uses satellite data for urban planning, agriculture monitoring and disaster management across the State.