Q451. Which of the following is not recognized as a Scheduled Tribe in the state of Rajasthan?
Rajasthan Geography: RAS Prelims MCQs
529 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the geography of Rajasthan are on this page, in 13 chapters. They cover location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, natural vegetation and wildlife, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, minerals, population, urbanisation, tribes and tourism. Each question has an answer and an explanation, in the formats the exam uses.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Q452. Consider the following statements regarding the Meena tribe of Rajasthan:
I. They are historically divided into two primary groups known as Chaukidar Meenas and Zamindar Meenas.
II. They trace their mythical origin to Matsya Avatar, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
III. They are predominantly concentrated in the southern districts of Udaipur and Banswara.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. They are historically divided into two primary groups known as Chaukidar Meenas and Zamindar Meenas.
II. They trace their mythical origin to Matsya Avatar, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
III. They are predominantly concentrated in the southern districts of Udaipur and Banswara.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Meena community is one of the most prominent tribal groups in Rajasthan, historically organized into the Chaukidar and Zamindar divisions. They claim their mythological lineage from the Matsya Avatar of Lord Vishnu. While they are found across the state, their primary concentration is in eastern districts like Jaipur rather than the southernmost districts like Udaipur.
Q453. The famous Baneshwar Fair, often referred to as the Kumbh of the tribals, is held in which district of Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Baneshwar Fair is a major cultural and religious event celebrated at the confluence of the Som, Mahi, and Jakham rivers. Held annually in the Dungarpur district, it is widely regarded as the most significant gathering for tribal communities in Rajasthan. This event serves as a platform for social interaction, traditional rituals, and vibrant cultural expressions.
Q454. The following are districts of Rajasthan:
I. Banswara
II. Dungarpur
III. Udaipur
IV. Pratapgarh
Arrange these districts in descending order based on the percentage of their Scheduled Tribe population to their total district population as per the 2011 Census. Which of the following represents the correct sequence?
I. Banswara
II. Dungarpur
III. Udaipur
IV. Pratapgarh
Arrange these districts in descending order based on the percentage of their Scheduled Tribe population to their total district population as per the 2011 Census. Which of the following represents the correct sequence?
Explanation
According to the 2011 Census, the concentration of Scheduled Tribes varies significantly across southern Rajasthan districts. Banswara holds the highest percentage of tribal population relative to its total inhabitants, followed closely by Dungarpur and Pratapgarh. Udaipur also maintains a substantial tribal presence, though its percentage is lower compared to these other heavily populated tribal-dominated districts in the region.
Q455. Consider the following statements regarding the Bhagat Movement:
I. It was initiated by Govind Giri to bring social and religious reforms among the Bhils.
II. The followers were instructed to abstain from alcohol and meat.
III. The Samp Sabha was established in 1883 to unite the tribal communities.
IV. The Mangarh hill massacre associated with this movement occurred in 1913.
V. The movement exclusively targeted the British without opposing local feudal exploitation.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
I. It was initiated by Govind Giri to bring social and religious reforms among the Bhils.
II. The followers were instructed to abstain from alcohol and meat.
III. The Samp Sabha was established in 1883 to unite the tribal communities.
IV. The Mangarh hill massacre associated with this movement occurred in 1913.
V. The movement exclusively targeted the British without opposing local feudal exploitation.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Govind Giri initiated the Bhagat Movement to promote social and religious reforms, emphasizing abstinence from alcohol and meat. He established the Samp Sabha in 1883 to unify tribal communities against various forms of exploitation. While the movement challenged British authority, it also directly opposed local feudal oppression and arbitrary taxes, rather than focusing exclusively on the colonial government alone.
Q456. The ashes of the deceased are traditionally immersed in the Nakki Lake at Mount Abu by the members of which tribe?
Explanation
The Garasia tribe possesses unique funerary customs that distinguish their community from other tribal groups in Rajasthan. One of their most significant traditions involves the immersion of the ashes of the deceased into the waters of Nakki Lake, located in Mount Abu. This practice is deeply rooted in their spiritual beliefs regarding the afterlife and the sacredness of nature.
Q457. The institution of ‘Helru’, a cooperative system designed to assist members in agricultural and social tasks, belongs to which tribe?
Explanation
The Garasia tribe utilizes a unique traditional cooperative system known as Helru to foster community support and social cohesion. This institution plays a vital role in organizing collective efforts for various agricultural activities, house construction, and social ceremonies. By working together through Helru, community members ensure that essential tasks are completed efficiently while strengthening the internal bonds within their society.
Q458. Given below are two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The Meena community launched a sustained agitation against the British and princely states in the early 20th century.
Reason (R): The colonial government enacted the Criminal Tribes Act in 1924, which mandated the daily registration of Meena men and women at local police stations.
Which of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The Meena community launched a sustained agitation against the British and princely states in the early 20th century.
Reason (R): The colonial government enacted the Criminal Tribes Act in 1924, which mandated the daily registration of Meena men and women at local police stations.
Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
The Meena community engaged in a long-standing struggle against the British and local princely states during the early twentieth century. This resistance was primarily triggered by the enactment of the Criminal Tribes Act in 1924. This discriminatory law forced Meena individuals to report daily to police stations, leading to widespread social unrest and organized movements to secure their civil rights.
Q459. The Damor tribe of Rajasthan is heavily influenced by the culture of neighboring Gujarat and is primarily concentrated in the Simalwara Panchayat Samiti of which district?
Explanation
The Damor tribe is a smaller tribal group in Rajasthan that shows significant cultural similarities with the neighboring state of Gujarat. They are predominantly concentrated in the Simalwara region of the Dungarpur district. Unlike many other tribes that rely on forest resources, the Damors are largely settled agriculturists who have integrated various regional customs into their traditional social structures.
Q460. In the socio-cultural context of the Bhil tribe, what does the term ‘Pal’ refer to?
Explanation
In the traditional social organization of the Bhil tribe, residential settlements are categorized based on their size and structure. The term Pal refers to a large village or a collection of multiple small hamlets situated in the hilly or forested terrains. These settlements are often led by a headman and serve as the primary units for social and administrative activities.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 451 | (c) Santhal |
| 452 | (a) I and II only |
| 453 | (c) Dungarpur |
| 454 | (a) I, II, IV, III |
| 455 | (c) V only |
| 456 | (b) Garasia |
| 457 | (a) Garasia |
| 458 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 459 | (d) Dungarpur |
| 460 | (c) A large village or a cluster of several hamlets |
Key facts from Rajasthan Geography
- The RPSC syllabus lists Rajasthan’s location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, vegetation, biodiversity, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes.
- Many questions ask for a number or a name: the area of the State, a district’s density, the length of a canal, the home district of a mine.
- Rajasthan is the biggest State of India by area, and several chapters test the contrast between the arid west and the humid south-east.
- Minerals, irrigation and wildlife are the chapters with the most name-based questions, so keep a list of districts and projects.
- Population questions use Census 2011 figures.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Geography?
This page has 529 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Geography. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan geography set cover?
Thirteen chapters: location, extent and physiography; rivers and lakes; climate; natural vegetation, biodiversity and conservation; soils; agriculture; livestock and animal husbandry; irrigation; minerals; population; urbanisation; tribes; and tourism.
Is Rajasthan geography in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists Geography of Rajasthan as a separate part of the syllabus, including location, rivers, climate, vegetation, soil, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes, after the world and India sections.
How can I prepare Rajasthan geography quickly?
Keep a Rajasthan map and mark every river, dam, mine, sanctuary and fair that appears. Attempt each chapter, read the explanations and revise the numbers: area, population, density and canal lengths.