Q1. In which year was the Department of Tourism established in Rajasthan to systematically promote and develop the tourism sector in the state?
Tourism in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
69 RAS Prelims MCQs on tourism in Rajasthan cover the State’s heritage, its institutions and its tourist schemes. The Tourism Department, the UNESCO hill forts, Jantar Mantar, Jaipur’s planning, Pushkar, Udaipur and the Paying Guest Scheme are asked as facts and sequences, and the explanations link each place to its history.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 1–10 of 69 questions
Q2. Read the following statements regarding the status of tourism in Rajasthan and select the correct option:
Statement I: Rajasthan was the first state in India to grant industry status to the tourism sector.
Statement II: The Mohammed Yunus Committee recommended granting this industry status.
Statement I: Rajasthan was the first state in India to grant industry status to the tourism sector.
Statement II: The Mohammed Yunus Committee recommended granting this industry status.
Explanation
Rajasthan achieved a pioneering milestone by granting industry status to tourism in 1989. This significant decision followed recommendations from the Mohammed Yunus Committee. Such status allows tourism units to benefit from industrial incentives, including subsidized electricity and land. This policy shift greatly accelerated private investment and modern infrastructure growth across various historical and cultural circuits within the state.
Q3. Read the following information and match the Tourist Circuits of Rajasthan (List I) with their primary districts (List II):
Select the correct code:
| Tourist Circuits | Primary Districts |
|---|---|
| A. Desert Circuit | i. Udaipur, Chittorgarh, Rajsamand |
| B. Mewar Circuit | ii. Jaipur, Dausa, Tonk |
| C. Dhundhad Circuit | iii. Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Bikaner |
| D. Vagad Circuit | iv. Dungarpur, Banswara |
Explanation
Regional tourism circuits group districts to streamline travel itineraries. The Desert Circuit encompasses Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, and Bikaner. The Mewar Circuit includes Udaipur, Chittorgarh, and Rajsamand. Dhundhad covers the Jaipur, Dausa, and Tonk regions. Finally, the Vagad Circuit focuses on the tribal heritage of Dungarpur and Banswara. These classifications help in targeted infrastructure development and specific cultural promotion.
Q4. The Rajasthan Tourism Policy 2020 aims to achieve multiple objectives to boost the state economy. Which of the following is its primary overarching objective?
Explanation
The primary goal of the Rajasthan Tourism Policy 2020 involves establishing the state as a leading sustainable destination globally. It emphasizes enhancing the visitor experience through better infrastructure and safety measures. Additionally, the policy focuses on diversifying products, including rural and eco-tourism. This strategic framework seeks to boost the local economy while preserving traditional heritage and environment.
Q5. Read the following statements regarding the economic importance of tourism in Rajasthan:
I. It is a major source of foreign exchange earnings for the state.
II. It generates significant direct and indirect employment opportunities for local artisans.
III. It contributes to less than one percent of the state’s Gross Domestic Product.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It is a major source of foreign exchange earnings for the state.
II. It generates significant direct and indirect employment opportunities for local artisans.
III. It contributes to less than one percent of the state’s Gross Domestic Product.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Tourism acts as a cornerstone of the regional economy by generating substantial foreign exchange through international arrivals. It creates extensive direct and indirect employment opportunities for local artisans, guides, and hospitality staff. Contrary to low estimates, it contributes significantly to the state’s Gross Domestic Product. The sector drives the growth of traditional handicrafts and local small-scale service industries.
Q6. In which year were six hill forts of Rajasthan inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List?
Explanation
Six majestic hill forts were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2013 during the 37th session in Phnom Penh. These forts represent the Rajput military architectural style and strategic regional planning. The recognition highlighted their historical significance and unique defensive features. This global status has substantially increased international tourist footfall and funded conservation efforts for these structures.
Q7. Identify the correct statement regarding the UNESCO World Heritage Hill Forts of Rajasthan.
Explanation
The UNESCO World Heritage Hill Forts selection comprises Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amber, Jaisalmer, and Gagron. These six sites were chosen for their exceptional universal value and architectural diversity. They showcase the evolution of Rajput defensive structures between the eighth and eighteenth centuries. Notably, Mehrangarh and Junagarh forts are not included in this specific 2013 world heritage group.
Q8. Given below are two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The conversion of ancestral havelis into heritage hotels has played a vital role in conserving Rajasthan’s architectural heritage.
Reason (R): Heritage hotels generate revenue that funds the high maintenance costs of these historic properties while boosting local tourism. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The conversion of ancestral havelis into heritage hotels has played a vital role in conserving Rajasthan’s architectural heritage.
Reason (R): Heritage hotels generate revenue that funds the high maintenance costs of these historic properties while boosting local tourism. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Converting ancestral havelis into heritage hotels serves as an effective conservation strategy. These historic properties often require expensive maintenance that traditional owners cannot afford alone. The revenue generated through hospitality provides the necessary funds for professional restoration and upkeep.
Q9. Which of the following forts is an exception and was NOT included in the UNESCO World Heritage List of Hill Forts of Rajasthan in 2013?
Explanation
While Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur is a magnificent structure, it was not included in the 2013 UNESCO World Heritage List of Hill Forts. The designated group specifically consists of Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amber, Jaisalmer, and Gagron. These six forts were selected for their collective representation of Rajput military architecture. Despite its historical importance, Mehrangarh remains on the tentative list.
Q10. Read the following information and match the Forts (List I) with their respective districts (List II):
Select the correct code:
| Forts | Districts |
|---|---|
| A. Bhatner Fort | i. Bikaner |
| B. Junagarh Fort | ii. Hanumangarh |
| C. Taragarh Fort | iii. Bharatpur |
| D. Lohagarh Fort | iv. Bundi |
Explanation
Historical forts are located across various districts, each representing unique regional history. Bhatner Fort is situated in Hanumangarh, known for its ancient clay-brick construction. Junagarh Fort is the pride of Bikaner, built on the plains. Taragarh Fort stands prominently in Bundi, featuring impressive murals. Lohagarh Fort, an invincible structure made of mud, is located in the eastern district of Bharatpur.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 1 | (a) 1956 |
| 2 | (c) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct |
| 3 | (a) A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-iv |
| 4 | (d) To promote Rajasthan as a leading domestic and international tourist destination sustainably. |
| 5 | (a) I and II only |
| 6 | (b) 2013 |
| 7 | (d) The list comprises Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amber, Jaisalmer, and Gagron forts. |
| 8 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 9 | (c) Mehrangarh Fort |
| 10 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
Key facts from Tourism in Rajasthan
- The Department of Tourism in Rajasthan was established in 1956.
- Six hill forts of Rajasthan were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2013.
- The Brihat Samrat Yantra of Jantar Mantar in Jaipur measures time using the shadow of its gnomon.
- Vidyadhar Bhattacharya was the chief architect and town planner of Jaipur.
- Pushkar has the only prominent temple of Brahma in India; Udaipur, the City of Lakes, was founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II.
- The order of construction is Amber Fort, Jantar Mantar, Hawa Mahal and Albert Hall Museum; the Paying Guest Scheme gives tourists affordable lodging with local families.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Tourism in Rajasthan?
This page has 69 practice MCQs on Tourism in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Geography). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
When were the hill forts of Rajasthan inscribed on the UNESCO list?
In 2013. The six forts are Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Gagron, Amber and Jaisalmer, which are together listed as the Hill Forts of Rajasthan, in the Doha session of the World Heritage Committee.
Who planned the city of Jaipur?
Vidyadhar Bhattacharya was the chief architect and town planner of Jaipur, which was founded in 1727 by Sawai Jai Singh II. Its grid plan made it among the first planned cities of India.
What is the Paying Guest Scheme?
A scheme of the Rajasthan Tourism Department that gives tourists affordable lodging with local families, together with a first-hand experience of local culture. It also gives families an additional income.