Rajasthan Geography: RAS Prelims MCQs
529 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the geography of Rajasthan are on this page, in 13 chapters. They cover location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, natural vegetation and wildlife, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, minerals, population, urbanisation, tribes and tourism. Each question has an answer and an explanation, in the formats the exam uses.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 421–430 of 529 questions
Browse Rajasthan Geography chapters
Explanation
Data from the 2011 Census shows that the child sex ratio is higher in rural Rajasthan than in urban areas. Specifically, the rural child sex ratio was recorded at eight hundred ninety-two, while the urban ratio was lower at eight hundred seventy-four. This indicates that gender bias and related issues affecting the survival of girl children are currently more pronounced in the state’s urban environments.Explanation
As the current demographic dividend in Rajasthan eventually ends, the age structure will shift. As birth rates continue to fall and life expectancy increases, the proportion of elderly people in the population will grow. This will eventually lead to a higher old-age dependency ratio, creating new challenges for the state’s healthcare system and social security programs aimed at supporting a larger senior population.Explanation
In 2011, the population density of India was recorded at three hundred eighty-two persons per square kilometer. During the same period, Rajasthan’s population density was found to be exactly two hundred. Therefore, the absolute difference between the national and state densities is one hundred eighty-two. This gap reflects Rajasthan’s vast land area, much of which is desert, compared to its total population size.Statement I: The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of Rajasthan has been continuously declining over the last two decades.
Statement II: Enhanced female literacy, delayed marriages, and family planning awareness have contributed to this decline.
Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan has seen a consistent decline in its Total Fertility Rate over the past two decades. This trend is driven by several factors, including better access to female education and increased awareness of family planning methods. Furthermore, as social norms change, the average age of marriage has risen, which naturally contributes to lower fertility levels and helps the state move toward population stabilization goals.Explanation
The 2011 Census provides accurate literacy figures for major districts. Jaipur recorded an overall literacy rate of seventy-five point five percent. While other districts like Kota and Jhunjhunu have higher rates, specifically seventy-six point six and seventy-four point one percent respectively, Jaipur’s figure is a key indicator of educational progress in the state’s capital. Sikar’s actual literacy rate is also lower than seventy-nine percent.Explanation
Several districts in eastern Rajasthan, including Dholpur, Jaisalmer, and Karauli, recorded sex ratios below nine hundred in the 2011 Census. Dholpur had the lowest at eight hundred forty-six. Dungarpur, however, is a notable exception in the state, as its sex ratio was recorded at nine hundred ninety-four, which is significantly higher than nine hundred and the highest in all of Rajasthan.Explanation
Rajasthan recorded an urban population share of 24.87 percent according to the 2011 Census data. This indicates that nearly one-fourth of the state’s residents live in cities and towns. Urbanization levels in Rajasthan are relatively lower compared to the national average of India, reflecting a predominantly rural demographic structure across the state with significant regional variations.Explanation
The demographic trends in Rajasthan show a consistent rise in the proportion of people living in urban areas over several decades. Despite this steady growth, the state’s urbanization rate lags behind the overall national average for India. This pattern is driven by migration from rural regions and the expansion of small towns into larger and more complex urban centers.| Districts of Rajasthan | Level of Urbanization in 2011 |
|---|---|
| A. Kota | i. 52.4 percent |
| B. Jaipur | ii. 6.9 percent |
| C. Dungarpur | iii. 60.3 percent |
| D. Barmer | iv. 6.1 percent |
Explanation
Kota has the highest urbanization level among Rajasthan’s districts at 60.3 percent due to industrial and educational growth. Jaipur follows with 52.4 percent as the administrative capital. Conversely, districts like Dungarpur and Barmer show very low urbanization rates, with Dungarpur at 6.4 percent and Barmer at 7.0 percent, reflecting their predominantly rural and agricultural socio-economic nature.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 421 | (a) A significant increase in the child sex ratio (0-6 years). |
| 422 | (c) The urban child sex ratio is higher than the rural child sex ratio. |
| 423 | (a) An ageing population and a higher old-age dependency ratio. |
| 424 | (b) 182 persons per sq km |
| 425 | (a) Both Statement I and Statement II are true. |
| 426 | (d) Jaipur - 75.5% |
| 427 | (a) Dungarpur |
| 428 | (b) 24.87 percent |
| 429 | (a) Urbanization is steadily increasing but remains lower than the national average. |
| 430 | (a) A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii |
Key facts from Rajasthan Geography
- The RPSC syllabus lists Rajasthan’s location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, vegetation, biodiversity, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes.
- Many questions ask for a number or a name: the area of the State, a district’s density, the length of a canal, the home district of a mine.
- Rajasthan is the biggest State of India by area, and several chapters test the contrast between the arid west and the humid south-east.
- Minerals, irrigation and wildlife are the chapters with the most name-based questions, so keep a list of districts and projects.
- Population questions use Census 2011 figures.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Geography?
This page has 529 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Geography. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan geography set cover?
Thirteen chapters: location, extent and physiography; rivers and lakes; climate; natural vegetation, biodiversity and conservation; soils; agriculture; livestock and animal husbandry; irrigation; minerals; population; urbanisation; tribes; and tourism.
Is Rajasthan geography in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists Geography of Rajasthan as a separate part of the syllabus, including location, rivers, climate, vegetation, soil, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes, after the world and India sections.
How can I prepare Rajasthan geography quickly?
Keep a Rajasthan map and mark every river, dam, mine, sanctuary and fair that appears. Attempt each chapter, read the explanations and revise the numbers: area, population, density and canal lengths.