529 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the geography of Rajasthan are on this page, in 13 chapters. They cover location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, natural vegetation and wildlife, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, minerals, population, urbanisation, tribes and tourism. Each question has an answer and an explanation, in the formats the exam uses.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 381–390 of 529 questions
Browse Rajasthan Geography chapters
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q381. Consider the following statements concerning the census history of Rajasthan from 1901 to 2011: I. The population of Rajasthan in 1901 was approximately 1.03 crore. II. The highest decadal growth rate was recorded in the 1971-1981 decade. III. The population crossed the 5 crore mark in the 2001 census. IV. The decadal growth rate declined continuously after the 1981 census. V. The 1911-1921 decade is recognized as the demographic divide in the state’s history. Which of the combinations of the above statements is correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan had about 1.03 crore people in 1901, the highest decadal growth was in 1971-81, the population crossed 5 crore in 2001, the growth rate has fallen since 1981 and 1911-21 is seen as the demographic divide. All five statements are correct.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q382. Which district of Rajasthan recorded the highest total population in the 2011 Census?
Explanation
Jaipur serves as the most populous district in Rajasthan according to the 2011 Census results. Its high population is a result of rapid urbanization, its status as the administrative capital, and its role as a major economic hub. Other districts like Jodhpur and Alwar also have significant populations, but they remain lower than the total count recorded in Jaipur.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q383. Match the districts in List I with their decadal growth rates for 2001-2011 in List II:
Districts
Decadal Growth Rate 2001-2011
A. Barmer
i. 31.8%
B. Jaisalmer
ii. 26.5%
C. Jodhpur
iii. 27.7%
D. Banswara
iv. 32.5%
Codes:
Explanation
Between 2001 and 2011, western and southern districts of Rajasthan showed high decadal growth. Barmer experienced the highest growth at thirty-two point five percent, followed by Jaisalmer at thirty-one point eight. Jodhpur and Banswara also recorded significant increases of twenty-seven point seven and twenty-six point five percent respectively. These figures illustrate the rapid demographic expansion occurring in these specific regions.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q384. What is the population density of Jaisalmer district as per the 2011 Census?
Explanation
Jaisalmer district is known for having the lowest population density in Rajasthan and among the lowest in India. According to the 2011 Census, the density was recorded at only seventeen persons per square kilometer. This extremely sparse distribution of people is primarily due to the vast, arid desert terrain and the severe scarcity of water and other essential resources.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q385. Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): The gap between male and female literacy rates in Rajasthan is among the highest in India. Reason (R): Strong patriarchal social norms, early marriages, and poor accessibility to schools in remote rural areas heavily hinder female education. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Explanation
Rajasthan faces a significant literacy gap between males and females, which is among the widest in the country. This disparity is deeply rooted in strong patriarchal social structures and traditional practices like early marriage. Furthermore, the lack of accessible educational facilities in remote rural areas continues to hinder female participation in formal schooling, perpetuating these long-standing demographic and educational imbalances.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q386. Consider the following statements regarding the rural and urban population distribution in Rajasthan: I. The rural population of Rajasthan is 75.1 percent. II. The urban population of Rajasthan is 24.9 percent. III. Kota is the most urbanized district in percentage terms. IV. Dungarpur has the highest percentage of rural population in the state. V. The urban decadal growth rate was higher than the rural decadal growth rate during 2001-2011. Which of the combinations of the above statements is correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan’s population is predominantly rural, with about seventy-five percent of residents living in villages. Kota is identified as the most urbanized district, while Dungarpur has the highest rural concentration. Recent trends show that urban areas are growing faster than rural ones. These statistics are vital for planning infrastructure and services, reflecting the ongoing transition from rural to urban lifestyles.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q387. In the Indian Census, the child sex ratio is calculated for which specific age group?
Explanation
In the Indian census methodology, the child sex ratio specifically measures the number of females per one thousand males within the age group of zero to six years. This indicator is crucial for understanding early childhood survival patterns and detecting gender imbalances resulting from social biases. Monitoring this age bracket helps the government evaluate the effectiveness of various child welfare programs.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q388. Arrange the following districts in descending order based on their female literacy rate in 2011: A. Ganganagar B. Jaipur C. Jhunjhunu D. Kota Select the correct order from the options given below:
Explanation
In 2011, several districts in Rajasthan stood out for their relatively high female literacy rates. When ranked in descending order, Kota holds the top position, followed by Jaipur and Jhunjhunu. Ganganagar occupies the fourth spot in this group. These rankings demonstrate that urban centers and regions with better educational infrastructure generally achieve higher levels of female education compared to others.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q389. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the demographic distribution of social groups in Rajasthan.
Explanation
The distribution of social groups in Rajasthan shows regional concentrations. Ganganagar has the highest percentage of Scheduled Castes, while the Scheduled Tribe population is most concentrated in southern districts like Banswara. Conversely, Bikaner and Nagaur have very low proportions of Scheduled Tribes. Stating that Bikaner has the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribes is factually incorrect according to census data.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q390. Consider the following statements about Rajasthan’s population density factors: I. Availability of water resources naturally increases population density in eastern Rajasthan. II. Harsh climatic conditions and sand dunes result in very low population density in western Rajasthan. III. The demographic divide year for Rajasthan is universally considered to be 1951. Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Population density in Rajasthan is heavily influenced by geography, with water availability favoring the east and desert conditions limiting the west. Historically, 1921 is recognized as the "Demographic Divide" because it was the only period of negative growth. Stating that 1951 is the universal demographic divide year is incorrect, as 1921 marks the significant transition in the state’s census history.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
381
(d) I, II, III, IV, and V
382
(c) Jaipur
383
(a) A-iv, B-i, C-iii, D-ii
384
(d) 17 persons per sq. km
385
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
386
(c) I, II, III, IV, and V
387
(b) 0 to 6 years
388
(d) D, B, C, A
389
(c) Bikaner district has the highest proportion of the Scheduled Tribe population in the state.
390
(d) Only III
Key facts from Rajasthan Geography
The RPSC syllabus lists Rajasthan’s location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, vegetation, biodiversity, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes.
Many questions ask for a number or a name: the area of the State, a district’s density, the length of a canal, the home district of a mine.
Rajasthan is the biggest State of India by area, and several chapters test the contrast between the arid west and the humid south-east.
Minerals, irrigation and wildlife are the chapters with the most name-based questions, so keep a list of districts and projects.
Population questions use Census 2011 figures.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Geography?
This page has 529 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Geography. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan geography set cover?
Thirteen chapters: location, extent and physiography; rivers and lakes; climate; natural vegetation, biodiversity and conservation; soils; agriculture; livestock and animal husbandry; irrigation; minerals; population; urbanisation; tribes; and tourism.
Is Rajasthan geography in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists Geography of Rajasthan as a separate part of the syllabus, including location, rivers, climate, vegetation, soil, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes, after the world and India sections.
How can I prepare Rajasthan geography quickly?
Keep a Rajasthan map and mark every river, dam, mine, sanctuary and fair that appears. Attempt each chapter, read the explanations and revise the numbers: area, population, density and canal lengths.
