Rajasthan Geography: RAS Prelims MCQs
529 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the geography of Rajasthan are on this page, in 13 chapters. They cover location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, natural vegetation and wildlife, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, minerals, population, urbanisation, tribes and tourism. Each question has an answer and an explanation, in the formats the exam uses.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 271–280 of 529 questions
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Statement I: The scheme aims to provide essential veterinary medicines free of cost to all livestock owners in Rajasthan.
Statement II: The scheme is entirely funded by the World Bank under international rural development grants.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Mukhyamantri Pashudhan Nishulk Dawa Yojana gives essential veterinary medicines free of cost to livestock owners, so Statement I is correct. It is a State scheme and not wholly funded by the World Bank, so Statement II is incorrect.Explanation
Fodder is scarce in western Rajasthan mainly because erratic rainfall leads to poor growth of natural pastures and grasses.A. Rathi
B. Nagori
C. Gir (Ajmera)
Explanation
From north to south, the native tracts are Rathi (Bikaner and Ganganagar), Nagori (Nagaur) and Gir or Ajmera (Ajmer, Bhilwara). The order given is A, B, C.Explanation
The Tilwara livestock fair is a major event held on the banks of the Luni river in the Barmer district. It is organized in honor of the folk deity Mallinath ji and serves as a massive marketplace for trading Tharparkar cattle, camels, and horses. This fair is one of the oldest in the state and reflects the deep-rooted cultural heritage of western Rajasthan.Assertion (A): The Government of Rajasthan launched Mobile Veterinary Units across various districts.
Reason (R): The primary aim is to provide emergency veterinary services and artificial insemination at the doorstep of livestock owners in remote areas.
Explanation
Mobile Veterinary Units were introduced to overcome the geographical barriers of providing healthcare to animals in remote villages. By bringing veterinary services, including emergency treatment and artificial insemination, directly to the farmer’s doorstep, the government aims to improve livestock health and productivity. This initiative is particularly beneficial in vast desert areas where access to permanent veterinary clinics is often limited.Statement I: Livestock acts as an economic insurance mechanism for farmers during periods of crop failure.
Statement II: Animal husbandry is completely immune to the effects of monsoon failures and fodder availability.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Livestock acts as a critical insurance mechanism, providing income when crops fail due to environmental stress. However, Statement II is incorrect because animal husbandry is not completely immune to monsoon failures. Poor rains lead to severe fodder and water shortages, which directly impact livestock health and productivity. Thus, while livestock is more resilient than crops, it still depends on seasonal weather.Explanation
The Nagori cattle breed is famous across northern India for producing exceptionally strong and agile bullocks. These animals are highly prized for their endurance and speed, making them the preferred choice for both ploughing agricultural fields and pulling carts over long distances. Their distinct white color and powerful physical build have made them a staple of Rajasthan’s livestock fairs and rural economy.I. It was granted the status of State Animal in 2014.
II. The Bikaneri breed possesses a distinctive depression on the skull known as a ‘stop’.
III. The Jaisalmeri camel is relatively faster and preferred for riding.
IV. The National Research Centre on Camel is located in Bikaner.
V. Camel milk contains insulin-like proteins beneficial for diabetic patients.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The camel holds a unique status in Rajasthan, officially recognized as the state animal in 2014. The Bikaneri breed is known for its cranial ‘stop’, while Jaisalmeri camels are famous for speed. Research at Bikaner has highlighted the health benefits of camel milk, particularly its insulin-like proteins.Explanation
The Sirohi goat is highly valued by commercial rearers because of its exceptional growth rate and meat quality. This breed is well-adapted to the local climate and thrives even in stall-fed conditions, which is essential for modern meat production businesses. While it also provides milk, its primary economic significance lies in its ability to gain weight quickly for the meat market.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 271 | (c) Kartik |
| 272 | (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| 273 | (c) Erratic rainfall patterns leading to poor growth of natural pastures and grasses |
| 274 | (a) A, B, C |
| 275 | (c) It is held on the banks of the Luni river in Barmer and is associated with Mallinath ji |
| 276 | (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 277 | (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| 278 | (b) Nagori |
| 279 | (d) I, II, III, IV and V |
| 280 | (a) Sirohi - Reared for meat; known for rapid body weight gain |
Key facts from Rajasthan Geography
- The RPSC syllabus lists Rajasthan’s location, extent and physiography, rivers and lakes, climate, vegetation, biodiversity, soils, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes.
- Many questions ask for a number or a name: the area of the State, a district’s density, the length of a canal, the home district of a mine.
- Rajasthan is the biggest State of India by area, and several chapters test the contrast between the arid west and the humid south-east.
- Minerals, irrigation and wildlife are the chapters with the most name-based questions, so keep a list of districts and projects.
- Population questions use Census 2011 figures.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Geography?
This page has 529 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Geography. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan geography set cover?
Thirteen chapters: location, extent and physiography; rivers and lakes; climate; natural vegetation, biodiversity and conservation; soils; agriculture; livestock and animal husbandry; irrigation; minerals; population; urbanisation; tribes; and tourism.
Is Rajasthan geography in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists Geography of Rajasthan as a separate part of the syllabus, including location, rivers, climate, vegetation, soil, agriculture, livestock, irrigation, population, urbanisation and tribes, after the world and India sections.
How can I prepare Rajasthan geography quickly?
Keep a Rajasthan map and mark every river, dam, mine, sanctuary and fair that appears. Attempt each chapter, read the explanations and revise the numbers: area, population, density and canal lengths.