Rajasthan Economy: RAS Prelims MCQs
721 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the economy of Rajasthan are on this page, in 11 chapters. They cover the macro overview and State budget, agriculture, industry, the service sector, energy and transport infrastructure, rural development and Panchayati Raj, the State Finance Commission, education, health and the major welfare schemes. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 291–300 of 721 questions
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Explanation
Rajasthan has successfully transitioned into a net power exporter primarily due to the rapid and massive addition of solar and wind energy capacity. The state’s ability to generate surplus renewable power during peak periods allows it to sell electricity to other states. This shift highlights the transformative impact of green energy on Rajasthan’s economic and energy landscape over recent years.Explanation
The surge in solar power during the day often exceeds Rajasthan’s immediate demand, leading the state to export its surplus to the national grid. However, because solar generation stops at night, the state may need to import power or rely on thermal plants to meet peak evening demand. This dynamic requires sophisticated grid management and power trading strategies to ensure stability.| Power Market Mechanisms | Descriptions |
|---|---|
| A. Day-Ahead Market (DAM) | i. Trading of electricity just 1 hour before delivery, helping grid balancing. |
| B. Term-Ahead Market (TAM) | ii. Trading of electricity for delivery the next day. |
| C. Real-Time Market (RTM) | iii. Trading of electricity for up to 11 days in advance. |
| D. Green Term-Ahead Market (GTAM) | iv. Exclusive trading platform for renewable energy to help DISCOMs meet RPO. |
Explanation
Power trading occurs through various market segments based on the timing of delivery. The Day- Ahead Market handles next-day delivery, while the Term-Ahead Market covers longer periods. The Real-Time Market allows for adjustments just before delivery, aiding in grid balance. The Green Term-Ahead Market specifically facilitates the trading of renewable energy, helping utilities meet their legal purchase obligations.Explanation
Contrary to the idea of being isolated, Rajasthan is a well-integrated part of the Northern Regional Grid and the National Grid. It utilizes high-voltage lines maintained by PGCIL and participates in sophisticated trading platforms like the Indian Energy Exchange. These connections, along with dedicated infrastructure like the Green Energy Corridor, are vital for evacuating the state’s surplus renewable energy to other regions.Explanation
The Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy of 2019 set a target of achieving 30,000 MW, or 30 GW, of solar capacity by the financial year 2024-25. This ambitious goal was designed to capitalize on the state’s natural advantages and drive significant investment in the renewable sector. Achieving this target would solidify Rajasthan’s position as a global leader in solar energy production.Explanation
Under the Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy 2019, the 30 GW target gave the largest share, 24 GW, to utility or grid-scale solar parks.Explanation
The Public Works Department of Rajasthan is the nodal agency for constructing and maintaining state highways. These roads connect district headquarters with important cities and National Highways. The department ensures structural integrity and safety standards are met across the vast road network. This responsibility is crucial for regional economic development and connectivity throughout the state’s diverse geography.Explanation
The vast Thar Desert in western Rajasthan creates significant challenges for infrastructure expansion due to its extreme climate and shifting dunes. Low population density in these arid regions makes extensive road construction less economically viable. Consequently, the geographic conditions of the desert directly contribute to a lower overall road density compared to the national average in India.Explanation
The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana aims to provide all-weather road connectivity to unconnected habitations. In plain areas, a habitation with a population of 500 or more according to the 2001 census is eligible for new connectivity. This threshold ensures that rural communities have reliable access to markets, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities, promoting overall socio-economic growth.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 291 | (a) Exemption on transmission and wheeling charges for RE used in hydrogen production. |
| 292 | (d) Solar and Wind Energy |
| 293 | (b) Rajasthan exports surplus power during the day and imports during peak evening. |
| 294 | (c) A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv |
| 295 | (c) Rajasthan is geographically isolated and operates on a localized grid completely disconnected from the Northern Regional Grid. |
| 296 | (c) 30,000 MW |
| 297 | (b) Utility or Grid-Scale Solar Parks |
| 298 | (b) Public Works Department, Government of Rajasthan |
| 299 | (a) Presence of the vast Thar Desert and low population density in western regions |
| 300 | (b) A habitation with a population of 500 and above |
Key facts from Rajasthan Economy
- The RPSC syllabus lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: a scheme, a year, a district or an institution.
- The State budget chapter tests terms such as revenue deficit and fiscal deficit through the FRBM Act and the State’s debt.
- Infrastructure chapters cover solar and wind energy, DISCOM finances, highways, the DMIC and the Jaipur Metro.
- The national economy chapters are on the Indian Economy page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Economy?
This page has 721 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan economy set cover?
Eleven chapters: macro overview and State budget; agriculture; industry; the service sector; energy infrastructure; transportation and communication; rural development and Panchayati Raj; State Finance Commission and fiscal devolution; education; health; and the major welfare schemes of the Rajasthan Government.
Is the Rajasthan economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper, after economic concepts and the Indian economy, so both parts are examined in the same paper.
How can I prepare the Rajasthan economy chapters?
Keep a list of schemes with their year, objective and target group, and a list of district-wise crops and industries. Attempt each chapter, read the explanation of every miss and revise the list a few days later.