| Energy Entities in Rajasthan | Primary Function |
|---|---|
| A. RERC | i. Power Generation |
| B. RUVNL | ii. Power Transmission |
| C. RVPNL | iii. Bulk Power Trading and Procurement |
| D. RVUNL | iv. Regulatory oversight and Tariff determination |
Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
79 RAS Prelims MCQs on energy infrastructure in Rajasthan cover renewable energy, power distribution and the financial health of DISCOMs. The Solar Energy Policy 2019, wind parks, the Green Energy Corridor, UDAY, RDSS, smart meters, AT&C losses and green hydrogen are asked as facts, causes and effects.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 51–60 of 79 questions
Explanation
The Green Energy Corridor project in Rajasthan has received significant financial backing from international agencies, notably the KfW Development Bank of Germany. This funding supports the construction of advanced transmission infrastructure needed to evacuate large amounts of renewable energy. Such international partnerships are crucial for financing the high capital costs associated with modernizing the state’s power grid.Explanation
In the vast and sparsely populated Thar desert, extending the traditional electrical grid to highly remote hamlets or Dhanis is often logistically and financially unviable. To solve this, the Saubhagya scheme utilized standalone off-grid solar photovoltaic systems. These individual solar units provide enough power for lighting and basic appliances, ensuring that even the most isolated desert households receive electricity.I. It targeted both rural and urban households that lacked electricity access.
II. Free electricity connections were provided to households identified under the Socio- Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011.
III. Non-poor households were provided connections at a subsidized cost payable in installments.
IV. The scheme strictly barred the use of solar power systems for electrification.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Saubhagya scheme provided free electricity connections to poor households identified via census data, while others could pay in installments. It covered both rural and urban areas. Importantly, the scheme did not bar solar power; instead, it actively used solar home systems to reach remote areas where grid extension was impossible. This inclusive approach helped Rajasthan achieve near-total household electrification.Explanation
DDUGJY, or Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana, was specifically focused on rural electrification and infrastructure, rather than urban areas. Its main goals were to separate agricultural and non-agricultural feeders and strengthen rural distribution networks. While Saubhagya targeted individual household connections, DDUGJY worked on the broader village-level infrastructure, and both were essential for improving the state’s power access.Explanation
The Rural Electrification Corporation Limited serves as the primary nodal agency for financing and monitoring major electrification schemes like Saubhagya and DDUGJY across India.Explanation
AT&C losses means Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses, the loss of energy in transmission and distribution together with commercial losses from theft and poor collection.Explanation
The poor financial health of Rajasthan’s DISCOMs came from subsidised agricultural supply and high AT&C losses, which led to mounting debt.Explanation
Even after the State took over debt under the UDAY scheme, Rajasthan’s DISCOMs still face a continuous gap between the average cost of supply and the average revenue realised.Explanation
Theft, unmetered connections, long low-tension lines for sparse populations and poor billing and collection cause high AT&C losses. The use of superconducting materials in cables is not a cause, so D is the exception.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 51 | (b) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i |
| 52 | (b) Green Energy Corridor (Intra-state) - KfW Development Bank (Germany) |
| 53 | (c) Through standalone off-grid solar photovoltaic (SPV) systems. |
| 54 | (d) I, II and III |
| 55 | (c) DDUGJY was specifically designed only for urban municipal areas. |
| 56 | (b) Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) Limited |
| 57 | (d) Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses |
| 58 | (a) Subsidized agricultural supply and high AT&C losses led to mounting debt. |
| 59 | (a) Continuous gap between the Average Cost of Supply and Average Revenue Realized. |
| 60 | (d) Use of efficient superconducting materials in state transmission cables. |
Key facts from Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan
- Under the Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy 2019, the 30 GW target gave 24 GW to utility-scale solar parks.
- Soda Bandhan is a wind energy park in Jaisalmer.
- The Green Energy Corridor of RVPNL evacuates solar and wind power to the national grid.
- AT&C losses means Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses; theft, unmetered connections and poor collection cause them.
- UDAY brought a debt takeover for DISCOMs; RDSS funds smart metering and infrastructure upgrades; PM-KUSUM solarises agricultural pumps and Saubhagya electrified households.
- Pre-paid smart meters give upfront revenue collection; Rajasthan can be a green hydrogen hub because of its cheap renewable power.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan?
This page has 79 practice MCQs on Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Economy). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
What does AT&C loss mean?
Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses, which combine the energy lost in transmission and distribution with the revenue lost through theft, billing errors and poor collection. It is the main measure of a DISCOM’s efficiency.
Which scheme is used to install smart meters in Rajasthan?
The Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS). It supports smart metering and distribution upgrades to reduce AT&C losses, and pre-paid smart meters help DISCOMs get their revenue upfront, which improves their cash flow.
What is the solar capacity target of the 2019 policy?
30 GW, of which 24 GW is allotted to utility or grid-scale solar parks. The rest is meant for rooftop, decentralised projects and solar pumps, which together are a much smaller part of the target.