Q61. The widespread installation of Smart Meters in Rajasthan is currently being aggressively pursued under which major central government scheme?
Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
79 RAS Prelims MCQs on energy infrastructure in Rajasthan cover renewable energy, power distribution and the financial health of DISCOMs. The Solar Energy Policy 2019, wind parks, the Green Energy Corridor, UDAY, RDSS, smart meters, AT&C losses and green hydrogen are asked as facts, causes and effects.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 61–70 of 79 questions
Q62. A key feature of the smart metering initiative in Rajasthan is the introduction of ‘pre-paid’ smart meters. How does this conceptually benefit the DISCOMs?
Explanation
Pre-paid smart meters collect revenue upfront, which resolves the problem of non-payment for the DISCOMs.
Q63. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer:
| Energy Schemes | Core Objectives in Rajasthan |
|---|---|
| A. RDSS | i. Financial turnaround of DISCOMs via debt takeover |
| B. UDAY | ii. Reduction of AT&C losses through smart metering and infrastructure upgrades |
| C. Saubhagya | iii. Solarization of agricultural pumps |
| D. PM-KUSUM | iv. Universal household electrification |
Explanation
RDSS reduces AT&C losses through smart metering and infrastructure upgrades, UDAY gave the DISCOMs a financial turnaround through debt takeover, Saubhagya is universal household electrification and PM-KUSUM is solarisation of agricultural pumps. This gives A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii.
Q64. Find the odd one out among the technological systems typically associated with the modernization and smart metering infrastructure of DISCOMs:
Explanation
Advanced Metering Infrastructure, SCADA systems, and ERP billing platforms are all digital technologies used to modernize and manage power distribution networks and smart metering. Concentrated Solar Power, however, is a generation technology that uses mirrors to produce electricity from sunlight. Therefore, CSP is not related to the internal management or metering infrastructure of the distribution companies.
Q65. Which entity acts as the State Designated Agency (SDA) in Rajasthan to coordinate, regulate, and enforce the provisions of the Energy Conservation Act, 2001?
Explanation
The Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corporation Limited is the officially designated agency responsible for implementing and enforcing the Energy Conservation Act within the state. It works under the guidance of the Bureau of Energy Efficiency to promote energy-efficient practices across various sectors. Its role includes coordinating audits, enforcing standards, and raising awareness about the importance of reducing energy waste.
Q66. Arrange the following energy conservation interventions in the logical sequence of their implementation in an industrial facility under the BEE framework:
I. Implementation of Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs)
II. Conducting a preliminary/detailed Energy Audit
III. Measurement and Verification of energy savings
I. Implementation of Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs)
II. Conducting a preliminary/detailed Energy Audit
III. Measurement and Verification of energy savings
Explanation
Implementing energy conservation in an industrial setting follows a logical process. First, a detailed energy audit is conducted to identify areas of waste. Next, the recommended conservation measures are put into practice. Finally, a process of measurement and verification is carried out to ensure that the changes have resulted in the expected energy and cost savings for the facility.
Q67. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Energy Conservation Building Code in Rajasthan sets minimum energy performance standards for large commercial buildings to ensure they are designed and operated efficiently. It covers aspects like lighting, heating, and cooling systems. By mandating these standards, the state aims to reduce the long-term energy demand of its growing urban infrastructure, contributing to overall sustainability and conservation goals.
Q68. The PAT (Perform, Achieve and Trade) scheme under the National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency targets which specific sector in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Perform, Achieve and Trade scheme targets energy-intensive industries, known as Designated Consumers, to improve their efficiency. In Rajasthan, this primarily includes sectors like cement production and thermal power plants. Under this market-based mechanism, facilities that exceed their energy-saving targets are awarded tradable certificates, incentivizing large-scale industrial consumers to adopt modern, energy-efficient technologies and processes.
Q69. What is the most appropriate and primary focus of energy conservation initiatives in the agricultural sector of Rajasthan?
Explanation
Agricultural pumping accounts for a significant portion of energy consumption in Rajasthan. The primary focus of conservation in this sector is to replace old, inefficient pumps with modern, energy-efficient star-rated models. This initiative not only reduces the overall electricity demand and the state’s subsidy burden but also helps farmers lower their operational costs while maintaining necessary irrigation levels.
Q70. In the context of power generation, green hydrogen is defined by which of the following processes?
Explanation
Green hydrogen is produced through a process called electrolysis, where water is split into its constituent parts, hydrogen and oxygen, using electricity. For the hydrogen to be considered "green," this electricity must come entirely from renewable energy sources like solar or wind. This method produces zero carbon emissions, making it a critical technology for decarbonizing heavy industries and transportation.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 61 | (b) Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) |
| 62 | (c) It ensures upfront revenue collection, resolving issues of non-payment. |
| 63 | (d) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
| 64 | (b) Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) |
| 65 | (b) Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corporation Limited (RRECL) |
| 66 | (b) II, I, III |
| 67 | (c) It sets minimum performance standards for large commercial buildings. |
| 68 | (d) Designated Consumers in energy-intensive industries like cement and thermal power. |
| 69 | (c) Upgrading inefficient agricultural pump sets with energy-efficient star-rated ones. |
| 70 | (b) Splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen via electrolysis using renewable energy. |
Key facts from Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan
- Under the Rajasthan Solar Energy Policy 2019, the 30 GW target gave 24 GW to utility-scale solar parks.
- Soda Bandhan is a wind energy park in Jaisalmer.
- The Green Energy Corridor of RVPNL evacuates solar and wind power to the national grid.
- AT&C losses means Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses; theft, unmetered connections and poor collection cause them.
- UDAY brought a debt takeover for DISCOMs; RDSS funds smart metering and infrastructure upgrades; PM-KUSUM solarises agricultural pumps and Saubhagya electrified households.
- Pre-paid smart meters give upfront revenue collection; Rajasthan can be a green hydrogen hub because of its cheap renewable power.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan?
This page has 79 practice MCQs on Energy Infrastructure in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Economy). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
What does AT&C loss mean?
Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses, which combine the energy lost in transmission and distribution with the revenue lost through theft, billing errors and poor collection. It is the main measure of a DISCOM’s efficiency.
Which scheme is used to install smart meters in Rajasthan?
The Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS). It supports smart metering and distribution upgrades to reduce AT&C losses, and pre-paid smart meters help DISCOMs get their revenue upfront, which improves their cash flow.
What is the solar capacity target of the 2019 policy?
30 GW, of which 24 GW is allotted to utility or grid-scale solar parks. The rest is meant for rooftop, decentralised projects and solar pumps, which together are a much smaller part of the target.