Rajasthan Polity and Administration: RAS Prelims MCQs
619 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the political and administrative system of Rajasthan are on this page, in 8 chapters. They cover the Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers, the Legislative Assembly, the High Court and subordinate courts, the Chief Secretary and Secretariat, field and district administration, the police, statutory accountability bodies and local self-government. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 141–150 of 619 questions
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RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q141. Consider the following statements regarding the Pro-tem Speaker of the Rajasthan Assembly: I. He is usually the senior-most member of the newly elected house. II. He is appointed by the Governor. III. He possesses all the powers of the Speaker. IV. His office ceases to exist as soon as the new Speaker is elected by the house. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
All statements are correct: the Pro-tem Speaker is typically the senior-most member, is appointed by the Governor, holds full Speaker powers temporarily, and leaves office once a permanent Speaker is elected. This transitional role is critical for the orderly commencement of a new legislative term, bridging the gap between the general election and the formal organization of the House.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q142. Which of the following is NOT a collective privilege of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly?
Explanation
The exemption from jury service is considered an individual privilege of a member rather than a collective privilege of the House. Collective privileges include the right to punish for contempt, the right to exclude strangers, and the right to be informed of a member’s arrest. Individual privileges are specifically designed to allow each member to perform their duties without personal distraction.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q143. By established parliamentary convention, who is generally appointed as the Pro-tem Speaker of a newly constituted Rajasthan Legislative Assembly?
Explanation
By long-standing convention, the Governor appoints the member with the most seniority-- based on age or number of terms served--as the Pro-tem Speaker. This practice ensures that the temporary head of the House is an experienced legislator who commands respect across party lines. Seniority serves as an objective and neutral criterion for this brief but essential role in the Assembly.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q144. Consider the following bills passed by the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly in recent years (2021-2023): I. Rajasthan Minimum Guaranteed Income Bill II. Rajasthan Right to Health Bill III. Rajasthan Platform Based Gig Workers (Registration and Welfare) Bill IV. Rajasthan Honour of Dead Body Bill V. Rajasthan Marriages Registration (Amendment) Bill Which of the above statement(s) represent the landmark welfare bills passed?
Explanation
Between 2021 and 2023, Rajasthan passed several pioneering welfare bills, including the Right to Health, Minimum Guaranteed Income, and Gig Workers Bill. The Honour of Dead Body Bill and Marriages Registration Amendment also reflect a broad social welfare agenda. These laws aimed to expand statutory rights and social security for various sections of the state’s population, setting national precedents.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q145. Match List I with List II.
Significant Acts
Key objectives/features
A. Rajasthan Right to Health Act
i. Provides 125 days of employment guarantee in urban and rural areas
B. Rajasthan Minimum Guaranteed Income Act
ii. Imposes life imprisonment for leaking competitive exam papers
C. Rajasthan Gig Workers Act
iii. Establishes a welfare board and dedicated fund for digital platform workers
D. Rajasthan Anti-Cheating (Amendment) Act
iv. Mandates free emergency medical treatment in public and select private hospitals
Select the correct combination:
Explanation
The Right to Health Act ensures emergency treatment, while the Minimum Guaranteed Income Act provides 125 days of work. The Gig Workers Act creates a welfare fund for digital platform employees, and the Anti-Cheating Act imposes life imprisonment for paper leaks. These legislative measures address critical issues in healthcare, employment, social security, and the integrity of competitive examinations within Rajasthan.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q146. In which year did the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly become the first in India to pass the ‘Right to Health’ Act?
Explanation
Rajasthan made history in 2023 by becoming the first state in India to pass the Right to Health Act. This landmark legislation grants every resident the right to free outpatient and inpatient services at public healthcare facilities. It also mandates that designated private hospitals provide emergency care without prepayment, reflecting a significant shift toward viewing healthcare as a legal entitlement for citizens.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan High Court and Subordinate Courts
Q147. On which date was the Rajasthan High Court formally inaugurated at Jodhpur by the Rajpramukh Maharaja Sawai Man Singh?
Explanation
The Rajasthan High Court was formally established on August 29, 1949. Maharaja Sawai Man Singh, the Rajpramukh of the state, inaugurated the court in Jodhpur. This event marked the integration of various princely states’ judicial systems into a single high court for the newly formed Rajasthan. Jodhpur remains the principal seat of the high court today.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan High Court and Subordinate Courts
Q148. Match the following Articles of the Constitution of India with their respective provisions regarding the High Courts:
Articles
Provisions
A. Article 214
i. Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a High Court
B. Article 215
ii. High Courts to be courts of record
C. Article 216
iii. Constitution of High Courts
D. Article 217
iv. High Courts for States
Explanation
Article 214 mandates that every state must have a high court. Article 215 designates these courts as courts of record with powers to punish for contempt. Article 216 discusses the constitution of these courts by the President. Article 217 outlines the procedure for appointing judges and their conditions of office. These articles form the constitutional basis for judicial functioning.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan High Court and Subordinate Courts
Q149. Under Article 215 of the Constitution, the Rajasthan High Court is recognized as a Court of Record. Which of the following best defines this status?
Explanation
Being a court of record implies two primary functions for the judiciary. First, the court’s judgments and proceedings are recorded for perpetual memory and testimony, serving as authoritative precedents for subordinate courts. Second, the court possesses the inherent power to punish for its own contempt. This status ensures the dignity and authority of the judicial process is maintained.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan High Court and Subordinate Courts
Q150. Based on the statements given below regarding the Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court, choose the correct option: I. The Jaipur Bench was abolished in 1958 based on the recommendations of the Satyanarayan Rao Committee. II. The Jaipur Bench was permanently re-established in the year 1977. III. The Principal Seat of the Rajasthan High Court has always been located at Jaipur. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court was abolished in 1958 following recommendations from the Satyanarayan Rao Committee. However, the bench was permanently re-established in 1977 to better serve the legal needs of the region. While Jaipur serves as a bench, the principal seat has consistently remained in Jodhpur. These administrative changes reflect regional judicial management history.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
141
(d) I, II, III and IV
142
(c) The exemption of members from jury service
143
(a) The member with the most seniority in terms of age or consecutive terms served
144
(d) I, II, III, IV, and V
145
(a) A-iv, B-i, C-iii, D-ii
146
(c) 2023
147
(b) 29 August 1949
148
(a) A-iv, B-ii, C-iii, D-i
149
(c) It maintains judgments for perpetual memory and testimony while holding authority to punish for its contempt.
150
(a) I and II only
Key facts from Rajasthan Polity and Administration
The RPSC syllabus lists the political and administrative system of Rajasthan as a separate part of the Polity paper.
Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: the first Chief Minister, the Assembly’s strength, the High Court’s seat, the Rajasthan Police Act of 2007.
Others test the constitutional article behind the State institution, for example Article 168 for the Legislature and Article 243K for the State Election Commission.
District administration questions cover the Collector, the Tehsildar and the Patwari, with revenue terms like Girdawari.
The national polity chapters are on the Indian Polity and Governance page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Polity and Administration?
This page has 619 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Polity and Administration. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan polity set cover?
Eight chapters: the State Executive (Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers), the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, the Rajasthan High Court and subordinate courts, the Chief Secretary and State Secretariat, field and district administration, police administration, statutory accountability bodies, and local self-government.
Is the Rajasthan administrative system in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. The RPSC syllabus lists the Political and Administrative System of Rajasthan as the second part of the Polity paper, after the Indian Constitution, political system and governance.
How should I prepare the Rajasthan polity chapters?
Keep a list of Rajasthan-specific facts: first office-holders, years of Acts, numbers of members and places. Attempt the chapter questions, read each explanation and revise the list, since these facts rarely come from general polity books.