Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio: RAS Prelims MCQs
57 RAS Prelims MCQs on the population of Rajasthan use the Census of 2011 and earlier censuses. The total population, decadal growth, district rankings, density, literacy, child sex ratio, and the shares of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are asked as numbers, rankings and statements, and the explanations give the exact figures.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 11–20 of 57 questions
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q11. Consider the following statements concerning the census history of Rajasthan from 1901 to 2011: I. The population of Rajasthan in 1901 was approximately 1.03 crore. II. The highest decadal growth rate was recorded in the 1971-1981 decade. III. The population crossed the 5 crore mark in the 2001 census. IV. The decadal growth rate declined continuously after the 1981 census. V. The 1911-1921 decade is recognized as the demographic divide in the state’s history. Which of the combinations of the above statements is correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan had about 1.03 crore people in 1901, the highest decadal growth was in 1971-81, the population crossed 5 crore in 2001, the growth rate has fallen since 1981 and 1911-21 is seen as the demographic divide. All five statements are correct.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q12. Which district of Rajasthan recorded the highest total population in the 2011 Census?
Explanation
Jaipur serves as the most populous district in Rajasthan according to the 2011 Census results. Its high population is a result of rapid urbanization, its status as the administrative capital, and its role as a major economic hub. Other districts like Jodhpur and Alwar also have significant populations, but they remain lower than the total count recorded in Jaipur.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q13. Match the districts in List I with their decadal growth rates for 2001-2011 in List II:
Districts
Decadal Growth Rate 2001-2011
A. Barmer
i. 31.8%
B. Jaisalmer
ii. 26.5%
C. Jodhpur
iii. 27.7%
D. Banswara
iv. 32.5%
Codes:
Explanation
Between 2001 and 2011, western and southern districts of Rajasthan showed high decadal growth. Barmer experienced the highest growth at thirty-two point five percent, followed by Jaisalmer at thirty-one point eight. Jodhpur and Banswara also recorded significant increases of twenty-seven point seven and twenty-six point five percent respectively. These figures illustrate the rapid demographic expansion occurring in these specific regions.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q14. What is the population density of Jaisalmer district as per the 2011 Census?
Explanation
Jaisalmer district is known for having the lowest population density in Rajasthan and among the lowest in India. According to the 2011 Census, the density was recorded at only seventeen persons per square kilometer. This extremely sparse distribution of people is primarily due to the vast, arid desert terrain and the severe scarcity of water and other essential resources.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q15. Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): The gap between male and female literacy rates in Rajasthan is among the highest in India. Reason (R): Strong patriarchal social norms, early marriages, and poor accessibility to schools in remote rural areas heavily hinder female education. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Explanation
Rajasthan faces a significant literacy gap between males and females, which is among the widest in the country. This disparity is deeply rooted in strong patriarchal social structures and traditional practices like early marriage. Furthermore, the lack of accessible educational facilities in remote rural areas continues to hinder female participation in formal schooling, perpetuating these long-standing demographic and educational imbalances.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q16. Consider the following statements regarding the rural and urban population distribution in Rajasthan: I. The rural population of Rajasthan is 75.1 percent. II. The urban population of Rajasthan is 24.9 percent. III. Kota is the most urbanized district in percentage terms. IV. Dungarpur has the highest percentage of rural population in the state. V. The urban decadal growth rate was higher than the rural decadal growth rate during 2001-2011. Which of the combinations of the above statements is correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan’s population is predominantly rural, with about seventy-five percent of residents living in villages. Kota is identified as the most urbanized district, while Dungarpur has the highest rural concentration. Recent trends show that urban areas are growing faster than rural ones. These statistics are vital for planning infrastructure and services, reflecting the ongoing transition from rural to urban lifestyles.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q17. In the Indian Census, the child sex ratio is calculated for which specific age group?
Explanation
In the Indian census methodology, the child sex ratio specifically measures the number of females per one thousand males within the age group of zero to six years. This indicator is crucial for understanding early childhood survival patterns and detecting gender imbalances resulting from social biases. Monitoring this age bracket helps the government evaluate the effectiveness of various child welfare programs.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q18. Arrange the following districts in descending order based on their female literacy rate in 2011: A. Ganganagar B. Jaipur C. Jhunjhunu D. Kota Select the correct order from the options given below:
Explanation
In 2011, several districts in Rajasthan stood out for their relatively high female literacy rates. When ranked in descending order, Kota holds the top position, followed by Jaipur and Jhunjhunu. Ganganagar occupies the fourth spot in this group. These rankings demonstrate that urban centers and regions with better educational infrastructure generally achieve higher levels of female education compared to others.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q19. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the demographic distribution of social groups in Rajasthan.
Explanation
The distribution of social groups in Rajasthan shows regional concentrations. Ganganagar has the highest percentage of Scheduled Castes, while the Scheduled Tribe population is most concentrated in southern districts like Banswara. Conversely, Bikaner and Nagaur have very low proportions of Scheduled Tribes. Stating that Bikaner has the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribes is factually incorrect according to census data.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
Q20. Consider the following statements about Rajasthan’s population density factors: I. Availability of water resources naturally increases population density in eastern Rajasthan. II. Harsh climatic conditions and sand dunes result in very low population density in western Rajasthan. III. The demographic divide year for Rajasthan is universally considered to be 1951. Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Population density in Rajasthan is heavily influenced by geography, with water availability favoring the east and desert conditions limiting the west. Historically, 1921 is recognized as the "Demographic Divide" because it was the only period of negative growth. Stating that 1951 is the universal demographic divide year is incorrect, as 1921 marks the significant transition in the state’s census history.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
11
(d) I, II, III, IV, and V
12
(c) Jaipur
13
(a) A-iv, B-i, C-iii, D-ii
14
(d) 17 persons per sq. km
15
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
16
(c) I, II, III, IV, and V
17
(b) 0 to 6 years
18
(d) D, B, C, A
19
(c) Bikaner district has the highest proportion of the Scheduled Tribe population in the state.
20
(d) Only III
Key facts from Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio
The population of Rajasthan in the 2011 Census was 6,85,48,437.
The decadal growth rate during 2001-2011 was 21.3 per cent; Ganganagar had the lowest growth rate of any district.
Jaipur had the highest population; the order of the top districts is Jaipur, Jodhpur, Alwar and Nagaur.
Jaisalmer has the lowest density, 17 persons per sq. km.
Scheduled Castes are about 17.8 per cent and Scheduled Tribes about 13.5 per cent of the population; Banswara has the highest ST share.
The child sex ratio is calculated for the age group 0 to 6 years; Pratapgarh and Banswara have the lowest male literacy, about 69.5 per cent.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio?
This page has 57 practice MCQs on Population of Rajasthan: Growth, Density, Literacy and Sex Ratio (Rajasthan Geography). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
What was the population of Rajasthan in the 2011 Census?
6,85,48,437 persons. The decadal growth rate during 2001-2011 was 21.3 per cent, and Jaipur was the most populous district, ahead of Jodhpur, Alwar and Nagaur, and the State ranks among the largest by area but lower by density.
Which district has the lowest density of population?
Jaisalmer, with 17 persons per sq. km according to the 2011 Census. It is the largest district by area and has a large desert area, so most of its land is sparsely settled.
For which age group is the child sex ratio calculated?
For children aged 0 to 6 years, expressed as the number of girls per 1,000 boys. It is used in the Census as an indicator of the status of girls.
