Rajasthan Economy: RAS Prelims MCQs
721 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the economy of Rajasthan are on this page, in 11 chapters. They cover the macro overview and State budget, agriculture, industry, the service sector, energy and transport infrastructure, rural development and Panchayati Raj, the State Finance Commission, education, health and the major welfare schemes. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 501–510 of 721 questions
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I. It mandated that a portion of the grants must be tied to drinking water, rainwater harvesting, and sanitation.
II. It recommended entry-level conditions such as the online availability of both provisional and audited accounts.
III. It suggested withdrawing all grants if state governments fail to constitute State Finance Commissions.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The 15th Finance Commission set strict guidelines to improve local body performance. It mandated that grants be tied to critical sectors like sanitation and water harvesting. It also introduced entry-level conditions, including the requirement for online audited accounts. Furthermore, it emphasized that state governments must constitute their own State Finance Commissions to remain eligible for central grants, highlighting the importance of a functional and integrated fiscal devolution system.Explanation
For the 2021-26 period, the 15th Finance Commission recommended a specific ratio for rural local body grants, typically allocating 40% as untied (basic) grants and 60% as tied grants. The tied portion is specifically earmarked for national priorities such as sanitation and water supply. This ratio aims to provide local bodies with some discretionary funds while ensuring that critical public health and environmental sectors receive adequate and guaranteed funding.Explanation
The Indira Gandhi Panchayati Raj & Gramin Vikas Sansthan serves as the apex training institute in Rajasthan for rural development and local governance. It is responsible for building the capacity of elected representatives and administrative officials within the Panchayati Raj system. Through regular training programs, it enhances their knowledge of financial management, legal provisions, and developmental planning, ensuring more effective leadership and administration at the grassroots level.Explanation
e-GramSwaraj is a comprehensive digital platform designed to improve transparency and accountability in Panchayati Raj Institutions. It integrates various functions, including planning, accounting, and monitoring of developmental works. By using this software, Gram Panchayats can maintain digital records of their expenditures and project progress. This nationwide initiative helps standardize financial reporting and makes local body data more accessible to both the government and the general public.Explanation
The fiscal gap represents the difference between the total funds a local body needs to provide essential services and the amount it can generate through its own taxes and fees. Identifying this gap is a primary function of the State Finance Commission. Recommendations for grants-in-aid and tax devolutions are specifically designed to bridge this shortfall, ensuring that local bodies can meet their operational and developmental requirements.Explanation
Rajasthan State Finance Commissions typically recommend that a specific percentage of royalties from minor minerals be shared with local Panchayati Raj Institutions.I. Uneven distribution of natural resources and industries
II. Variations in population density and terrain
III. Differences in local administrative and tax collection efficiency
IV. Uniform allocation of untied grants by the SFC
Which of the above factors are actual causes of disparities?
Explanation
Uneven resources and industries, differences in population density and terrain and differences in tax collection efficiency cause inter-district fiscal disparities. Uniform allocation of untied grants does not cause them, so IV is wrong.Explanation
The 2011 Census revealed that Rajasthan achieved an overall literacy rate of sixty-six point eleven percent. This reflects significant progress from the previous decade but remains below the national average. The state exhibits marked regional disparities, with urban areas generally recording higher literacy levels compared to rural regions. Targeted educational policies aim to bridge these existing gaps systematically.Explanation
The 2011 Census highlights a stark gender disparity in Rajasthan’s literacy landscape. While the male literacy rate reached seventy-nine point two percent, female literacy lagged significantly at fifty-two point one percent. This creates a substantial gap of twenty-seven point one percent. Addressing this divide remains a primary focus for state-led educational interventions and women’s empowerment initiatives across districts.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 501 | (c) Rationalize and improve the assessment and collection of property tax |
| 502 | (d) I, II and III |
| 503 | (c) 40% Basic and 60% Tied |
| 504 | (d) Indira Gandhi Panchayati Raj & Gramin Vikas Sansthan (IGPR&GVS) |
| 505 | (c) e-GramSwaraj |
| 506 | (a) The gap between a local body’s expenditure needs and its own revenue-raising capacity |
| 507 | (b) A specific percentage of royalties from minor minerals shared with local Panchayati Raj Institutions |
| 508 | (b) I, II and III |
| 509 | (b) 66.11 percent |
| 510 | (a) The male literacy rate is 79.2 percent and female literacy is 52.1 percent, showing a gap of approximately 27.1 percent. |
Key facts from Rajasthan Economy
- The RPSC syllabus lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: a scheme, a year, a district or an institution.
- The State budget chapter tests terms such as revenue deficit and fiscal deficit through the FRBM Act and the State’s debt.
- Infrastructure chapters cover solar and wind energy, DISCOM finances, highways, the DMIC and the Jaipur Metro.
- The national economy chapters are on the Indian Economy page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Economy?
This page has 721 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Economy. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan economy set cover?
Eleven chapters: macro overview and State budget; agriculture; industry; the service sector; energy infrastructure; transportation and communication; rural development and Panchayati Raj; State Finance Commission and fiscal devolution; education; health; and the major welfare schemes of the Rajasthan Government.
Is the Rajasthan economy in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. RPSC lists the economy of Rajasthan as the second part of the Economy paper, after economic concepts and the Indian economy, so both parts are examined in the same paper.
How can I prepare the Rajasthan economy chapters?
Keep a list of schemes with their year, objective and target group, and a list of district-wise crops and industries. Attempt each chapter, read the explanation of every miss and revise the list a few days later.