Q4971. Which of the following is an exception to the key focus areas of the Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 2013?
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Q4972. The following question consists of two statements, Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct option:
Assertion (A): Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel prioritised the swift integration of the Rajputana states.
Reason (R): The states of Rajputana formed a highly sensitive frontier sharing a long border with newly created Pakistan.
Assertion (A): Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel prioritised the swift integration of the Rajputana states.
Reason (R): The states of Rajputana formed a highly sensitive frontier sharing a long border with newly created Pakistan.
Explanation
Patel gave priority to the quick integration of Rajputana because the region was a sensitive frontier that shared a long border with the new Pakistan. The reason explains the assertion, so both are true and R explains A.
Q4973. Arrange the following campaigns of Alauddin Khalji in correct chronological order:
I. Conquest of Chittor
II. Conquest of Gujarat
III. Conquest of Jalore
IV. Conquest of Ranthambore
Select the correct order from the options given below:
I. Conquest of Chittor
II. Conquest of Gujarat
III. Conquest of Jalore
IV. Conquest of Ranthambore
Select the correct order from the options given below:
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji followed a systematic chronological order in his northern Indian conquests. His military expansion began with the rich province of Gujarat in 1299 AD. This was followed by the siege of Ranthambore in 1301 and then the famous conquest of Chittor in 1303. Finally, he secured control over Jalore in 1311, completing a series of successful campaigns.
Q4974. Consider the following tiers of the Panchayati Raj system:
I. Panchayat Samiti
II. Zila Parishad
III. Gram Panchayat
Which of the following represents the correct order of these tiers from the lowest (village) level to the highest (district) level?
I. Panchayat Samiti
II. Zila Parishad
III. Gram Panchayat
Which of the following represents the correct order of these tiers from the lowest (village) level to the highest (district) level?
Explanation
The hierarchical structure of the Panchayati Raj system begins with the Gram Panchayat at the village level, serving the smallest constituency. Above it sits the Panchayat Samiti, which functions at the intermediate or block level to coordinate local plans. Finally, the Zila Parishad operates at the district level, overseeing the overall developmental efforts of the entire region.
Q4975. Which of the following statements correctly describes the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY)?
Explanation
The Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Protsahan Yojana was designed to encourage employers to hire more workers in the formal sector. By paying the full employer contribution towards the Employee Pension Scheme and Employee Provident Fund for new employees, the government significantly reduces recruitment costs. This initiative facilitates the formalization of the workforce while ensuring that more workers receive social security benefits.
Q4976. Consider the following statements regarding the Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 2013:
I. It aimed to position India among the top five global scientific powers by 2020.
II. It focused on creating an environment for enhanced private sector investment in R&D.
III. It completely prohibited foreign collaboration in strategic scientific research.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
I. It aimed to position India among the top five global scientific powers by 2020.
II. It focused on creating an environment for enhanced private sector investment in R&D.
III. It completely prohibited foreign collaboration in strategic scientific research.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation
The Science, Technology and Innovation Policy of 2013 set a strategic goal to place India among the world’s top five scientific powers by 2020. It also aimed to create a conducive environment for the private sector to invest more heavily in research and development. However, the policy did not prohibit foreign collaboration, but rather encouraged international scientific partnerships.
Q4977. Which Indian leader was primarily appointed as the Secretary of the States Department to assist Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in the integration process?
Explanation
V. P. Menon was the Secretary of the States Department and Sardar Patel’s chief aide. He drafted the Instrument of Accession and persuaded many rulers to sign.
Q4978. Which officer was appointed by Alauddin Khalji to strictly control the markets of Delhi and ensure goods were sold at fixed prices?
Explanation
To implement his ambitious price control measures, Alauddin Khalji established a highly regulated market system. He appointed a high-ranking official known as the Shahna-i-Mandi to act as the superintendent of each market. This officer was responsible for enforcing fixed prices, preventing hoarding, and ensuring that all transactions followed the Sultan’s strict economic regulations to support the standing army.
Q4979. How is the Gram Sabha defined under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act?
Explanation
According to the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, a Gram Sabha is defined as a body consisting of persons registered in the electoral rolls relating to a village comprised within the area of the Panchayat at the village level. It serves as the foundation of the Panchayati Raj system, embodying the principle of direct democracy and local participation.
Q4980. Which of the following is the most direct economic effect of the rapidly expanding start-up ecosystem in India’s metropolitan cities?
Explanation
India’s thriving start-up ecosystem has fundamentally transformed urban employment patterns by facilitating the rise of the gig economy. Digital platforms now offer numerous flexible, task-based roles across various services like delivery and consulting. While this provides immediate income opportunities, it also creates a shift toward non-traditional employment structures, moving away from the conventional long-term job security models previously found.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 4971 | (c) Eliminating intellectual property rights for basic research |
| 4972 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 4973 | (a) II, IV, I, III |
| 4974 | (b) III, I, II |
| 4975 | (a) Incentivizing formal employment by paying the employer’s contribution to the Pension Scheme |
| 4976 | (a) I and II only |
| 4977 | (d) V.P. Menon |
| 4978 | (d) Shahna-i-Mandi |
| 4979 | (d) A body of persons registered in the electoral rolls of a village within the Panchayat area. |
| 4980 | (d) Growth of the gig economy and platform- based employment |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
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Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
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No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.