Q4951. The Skill India Mission, launched in 2015, originally set a quantitative target to train a specific number of individuals by the year 2022. What was this target?
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Q4952. Match the policies in List I with their corresponding year of implementation in List II.
| Policy/Document | Year of Implementation |
|---|---|
| A. Scientific Policy Resolution | i. 2003 |
| B. Technology Policy Statement | ii. 2013 |
| C. Science and Technology Policy | iii. 1958 |
| D. Science, Technology and Innovation Policy | iv. 1983 |
Explanation
India has evolved its scientific framework through several key policies over the decades. The first Scientific Policy Resolution was adopted in 1958, followed by the Technology Policy Statement in 1983. Later, the Science and Technology Policy was introduced in 2003 to address new challenges. Finally, the Science, Technology and Innovation Policy was implemented in 2013 to integrate innovation.
Q4953. Which princely state of Rajputana was the first to sign the Instrument of Accession to join the Indian Union on 7 August 1947?
Explanation
Maharaja Sadul Singh of Bikaner took a proactive and historical step by becoming the first ruler from the Rajputana region to sign the Instrument of Accession. This event occurred on August 7, 1947, just days before India’s independence. His early commitment to the Indian Union played a vital role in encouraging other princely states to follow a similar path.
Q4954. Which of the following is an incorrect statement regarding the provisions of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act?
Explanation
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act mandates that not less than one-third of the total number of seats in Panchayats must be reserved for women. Although some states have voluntarily increased this quota to fifty percent, the constitutional minimum remains thirty-three percent. Other provisions include establishing State Election and Finance Commissions to ensure regular elections and fiscal devolution.
Q4955. Under the provisions of the Indus Water Treaty of 1960, India has exclusive rights over the waters of which of the following rivers?
Explanation
The Indus Water Treaty allocated the usage of the six major rivers between India and Pakistan. According to this international agreement, India was granted exclusive rights to utilize the waters of the three eastern rivers. These specific rivers are the Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej. This distribution ensures water security for irrigation and power projects in northwestern India.
Q4956. Given below are two statements, one labeled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) in India have increasingly adopted the Dual System of Training (DST).
Reason (R): The Dual System of Training bridges the gap between theoretical learning and practical industry requirements by integrating on-the-job training. In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) in India have increasingly adopted the Dual System of Training (DST).
Reason (R): The Dual System of Training bridges the gap between theoretical learning and practical industry requirements by integrating on-the-job training. In the context of the above statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Industrial Training Institutes are adopting the Dual System of Training to better prepare students for the modern job market. This model combines theoretical classroom education with practical on-the-job training within industrial units. By allowing students to gain real-world experience during their course, the system effectively bridges the historical gap between vocational education and actual industrial requirements.
Q4957. Which of the following was a direct long-term effect of the adoption of the Scientific Policy Resolution 1958?
Explanation
Following the adoption of the 1958 resolution, India witnessed a significant expansion of its scientific infrastructure. This led to the creation of numerous national laboratories and specialized research institutes across diverse fields. These institutions provided the necessary environment for researchers to conduct advanced work, ultimately strengthening the country’s domestic capabilities in science and technology for long-term growth.
Q4958. Which princely state of Rajputana was the last to sign the Instrument of Accession on 14 August 1947?
Explanation
While Bikaner was the first state to join the Indian Union, the state of Dholpur was the final one among the Rajputana princely states to finalize its accession. Maharaja Udaybhan Singh of Dholpur signed the Instrument of Accession on August 14, 1947. This signing marked the conclusion of the initial phase of integrating these sovereign states into India.
Q4959. Which of the following rulers does not belong to the Slave Dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate?
Explanation
The Slave Dynasty, also known as the Mamluk Dynasty, included rulers like Aram Shah, Bahram Shah, and Nasir-ud-din Mahmud. These leaders were either slaves themselves or descendants of slaves. Jalal-ud-din Khalji, however, belonged to the Khalji Dynasty, which overthrew the last Mamluk ruler. This event marked a significant change in the ruling elite of the Delhi Sultanate.
Q4960. Consider the following provisions of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act:
I. Organization of Gram Sabhas in a village or group of villages.
II. Direct elections to all seats in Panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels.
III. Granting financial powers to Panchayats to levy and collect taxes.
IV. Reservation of seats for SCs and STs in proportion to their population.
Which of the above statement(s) represents compulsory (mandatory) provisions?
I. Organization of Gram Sabhas in a village or group of villages.
II. Direct elections to all seats in Panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels.
III. Granting financial powers to Panchayats to levy and collect taxes.
IV. Reservation of seats for SCs and STs in proportion to their population.
Which of the above statement(s) represents compulsory (mandatory) provisions?
Explanation
Compulsory provisions of the 73rd Amendment include the organization of Gram Sabhas and direct elections for all seats in Panchayats at various levels. It also mandates seat reservations for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes based on population. However, granting specific financial powers to levy taxes or collect tolls remains a discretionary provision left to state legislatures.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 4951 | (c) 40 crore individuals |
| 4952 | (c) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii |
| 4953 | (b) Bikaner |
| 4954 | (b) It guarantees a minimum of 50 percent reservation for women in all Panchayats. |
| 4955 | (b) Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej |
| 4956 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 4957 | (b) Expanding the network of national laboratories and institutes |
| 4958 | (d) Dholpur |
| 4959 | (d) Jalal-ud-din Khalji |
| 4960 | (b) I, II, and IV only |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.