Q4961. Under the National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS), what is the maximum percentage of the prescribed stipend that the Government of India reimburses to the employer?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
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Q4962. The Science, Technology and Innovation Policy (STIP) 2013 introduced a new paradigm. Which of the following correctly identifies this paradigm?
Explanation
The Science, Technology and Innovation Policy of 2013 introduced a transformative paradigm that focused on societal benefits. It recognized that innovation must be directed toward solving the everyday problems of the common man. By linking scientific advancement with social needs, the policy aimed to ensure that the fruits of technological progress contributed directly to the welfare of the population.
Q4963. In which year did Alauddin Khalji capture the Ranthambore fort from the Chauhan ruler Hammir Dev?
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji launched a military campaign against the strategic fort of Ranthambore in the early fourteenth century. The fort was defended by the Rajput ruler Hammir Dev Chauhan. After a long and difficult siege, the Sultan succeeded in capturing the fortress in 1301 AD. This victory was a significant step in his expansionist policy across the Indian subcontinent.
Q4964. Identify the correct pair regarding the three-tier Panchayati Raj system established under the 73rd Amendment:
Explanation
Under the 73rd Amendment, the Panchayat Samiti is the intermediate (block) level, the Gram Panchayat is at the village level and the Zila Parishad is at the district level. The Gram Sabha is the body of voters in a village.
Q4965. Match the types of unemployment in List I with their defining characteristics in List II:
| Types of Unemployment | Defining Characteristics |
|---|---|
| A. Structural Unemployment | i. Temporary unemployment when workers are transitioning between jobs |
| B. Frictional Unemployment | ii. More workers are engaged in a job than actually required |
| C. Cyclical Unemployment | iii. Job losses due to an economic recession or downturn |
| D. Disguised Unemployment | iv. Mismatch between the skills workers possess and the skills demanded by industry |
Explanation
Different types of unemployment reflect various economic conditions. Structural issues arise from a mismatch between worker skills and industry needs. Frictional unemployment occurs during brief transitions between jobs. Cyclical trends are linked to economic downturns and recessions.
Q4966. What was the stated target for the Gross Expenditure on Research and Development (GERD) as a percentage of GDP in the Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 2013?
Explanation
A major objective of the 2013 policy was to significantly increase the national investment in research and development activities. It set an ambitious target to raise the Gross Expenditure on Research and Development to two percent of the national Gross Domestic Product. Achieving this goal required enhanced participation from both the public and private sectors to drive technological innovation.
Q4967. What was the central purpose of the "Standstill Agreement" signed by the princely states?
Explanation
The Standstill Agreement kept existing administrative arrangements between a princely state and the Crown in place until new constitutional arrangements were made. It was a stop-gap, so trade, transit and communications continued as before.
Q4968. Match List I (Rajputana campaigns of Alauddin Khalji) with List II (Defeated Rulers) and select the correct answer.
| Rajputana campaigns of Alauddin Khalji | Defeated Rulers |
|---|---|
| A. Ranthambore | i. Rawal Ratan Singh |
| B. Chittor | ii. Hammir Dev Chauhan |
| C. Siwana | iii. Kanhad Dev |
| D. Jalore | iv. Sital Dev |
Explanation
During his expansion into Rajasthan, Alauddin Khalji defeated several prominent Rajput rulers.
Q4969. Match List-I (Constitutional Article) with List-II (Subject Matter):
| Constitutional Article | Subject Matter |
|---|---|
| A. Article 243A | i. State Election Commission |
| B. Article 243K | ii. Gram Sabha |
| C. Article 243I | iii. Reservation of Seats |
| D. Article 243D | iv. State Finance Commission |
Explanation
Article 243A of the Constitution defines the powers and functions of the Gram Sabha at the village level. Article 243K provides for the constitution of a State Election Commission to oversee elections. Article 243I mandates a State Finance Commission for financial review, while Article 243D details the mandatory reservation of seats for various categories in Panchayats.
Q4970. Consider the following statements regarding the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA):
I. It guarantees 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to a rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
II. At least one-third of the beneficiaries under the scheme must be women.
III. If work is not provided within 15 days of demand, the applicant is entitled to an unemployment allowance.
IV. Social audits of MGNREGA works are mandatorily conducted by the State Government officials only.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It guarantees 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to a rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
II. At least one-third of the beneficiaries under the scheme must be women.
III. If work is not provided within 15 days of demand, the applicant is entitled to an unemployment allowance.
IV. Social audits of MGNREGA works are mandatorily conducted by the State Government officials only.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act provides a legal guarantee for one hundred days of wage employment to rural households. It emphasizes gender equality by reserving one-third of jobs for women. Furthermore, the provision of an unemployment allowance ensures government accountability if work is not offered within fifteen days. Social audits are conducted by the Gram Sabha.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 4961 | (d) 25 percent |
| 4962 | (d) Science, technology and innovation for the people |
| 4963 | (b) 1301 AD |
| 4964 | (a) Panchayat Samiti - Intermediate level |
| 4965 | (a) A-iv, B-i, C-iii, D-ii |
| 4966 | (b) 2 percent |
| 4967 | (c) To maintain existing administrative arrangements with the Crown until new constitutional provisions were established. |
| 4968 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
| 4969 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
| 4970 | (b) I, II, and III only |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.