9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Administrative and Revenue System
Q3471. Match List-I (Type of Jagir/Land Grant) with List-II (Nature of Grantee) and select the correct answer. List I: (Type of Grant) A. Sasan B. Bhom C. Tankha Jagir D. Inam List II: (Nature of Grantee) i. State officials and nobles in lieu of salary ii. Persons rewarded for special services or skills, often non-military iii. Brahmins, scholars, and religious men iv. Local protectors and martyrs’ families
Explanation
Different land grants targeted specific social groups. Sasan was for religious and learned men, while Bhom focused on local protectors and martyrs’ families. Tankha Jagirs were the primary means of remunerating state officials and nobles for their service. Inam grants were rewards for individuals who demonstrated exceptional non-military skills or provided special services to the royal court.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · South Indian Dynasties
Q3472. The founder of the Imperial Chola line, Vijayalaya, captured the city of Thanjavur in 850 CE from which ruling family?
Explanation
Vijayalaya, the founder of the Imperial Chola dynasty, rose to power in the mid-ninth century by taking advantage of the conflicts between the Pallavas and Pandyas. In approximately 850 CE, he captured the strategic city of Thanjavur from the Muttaraiyar family, who were then feudatories of the Pandyas. Thanjavur subsequently became the prestigious capital of the Chola empire, serving as the center for their future political expansion.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Union Judiciary: Supreme Court and Judicial Review
Q3473. Consider the following statements regarding the Basic Structure Doctrine: I. It was propounded in the Golaknath case (1967). II. It states that the Parliament cannot alter the basic features of the Constitution. III. The Supreme Court has provided an exhaustive list of what constitutes the basic structure. IV. Judicial Review is considered a part of the basic structure. Which of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
The Basic Structure Doctrine was propounded in the Kesavananda Bharati case (1973), not Golaknath. It prevents Parliament from altering the Constitution’s core features. While the court has identified several features, like judicial review, as part of this structure, it has not provided an exhaustive or final list. This allows the doctrine to evolve through various judicial interpretations over different periods.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · World Transport Network
Q3474. Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): Europe possesses a highly dense and extensively electrified railway network. Reason (R): The region is characterized by high population density, intense industrialization, and small geographical distances between major urban centers. Select the correct answer from the options given below:
Explanation
Europe’s exceptionally dense railway network is a direct consequence of its unique geography and socioeconomic history. High population density and the close proximity of major industrial cities create a massive demand for efficient transport over relatively short distances. To meet this demand, the region has invested heavily in extensive electrification and high-capacity rail lines, making it the most well-connected continent.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Industrial Growth, Policy Reforms and LPG
Q3475. Which of the following is not one of the four key pillars of the Make in India initiative?
Explanation
The Make in India initiative is built upon four primary pillars to facilitate investment and innovation. These include New Processes, New Infrastructure, New Sectors, and a New Mindset. The objective is to move away from bureaucratic hurdles and toward a more collaborative relationship with industry. Protectionism, which involves restricting trade to protect domestic industries, is not a pillar; instead, the program promotes global competitiveness.
RAS PrelimsHealth, Environment and Agriculture · Environmental and Ecological Changes and Impact Assessment
Q3476. Which unit is primarily used to measure the intensity of noise pollution?
Explanation
Sound intensity is measured using a logarithmic scale that reflects how the human ear perceives different levels of pressure. This unit helps quantify the loudness of sounds, ranging from a quiet whisper to the deafening roar of a jet engine. Identifying these levels is crucial for establishing safety regulations and protecting public health from the adverse effects of excessive acoustic energy.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Administrative and Revenue System
Q3477. Identify the incorrect statement regarding a ‘Kham’ (or Zabti) jagir.
Explanation
Kham, or Zabti, referred to the temporary confiscation of a Jagir by the state. This usually occurred during succession disputes or if a Jagirdar failed to meet his military obligations. Under Kham, the state directly managed the land and collected revenue until the issue was resolved. It was never a permanent donation to foreign powers or a form of tribute.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · South Indian Dynasties
Q3478. Consider the following two statements regarding the early history of the Imperial Cholas: Statement I: Vijayalaya was initially a feudatory chief subordinate to the Pallavas. Statement II: After capturing Thanjavur, Vijayalaya built a temple dedicated to the goddess Nishumbhasudini. Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Vijayalaya began his career as a minor feudatory chief, likely subordinate to the Pallavas, before establishing an independent power base. After his significant victory in capturing Thanjavur, he commemorated his success by building a temple dedicated to the goddess Nishumbhasudini. This act was both a religious offering and a political statement, marking the beginning of the Cholas’ rise as a major sovereign power in the Tamil region.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Union Judiciary: Supreme Court and Judicial Review
Q3479. Which of the following is an exception to the rule of Locus Standi in Indian judicial proceedings?
Explanation
Traditionally, the rule of locus standi requires that only a person whose rights are violated can move the court. Public Interest Litigation serves as a major exception to this rule. It allows any public-spirited citizen or organization to file a petition on behalf of those who, due to poverty or disability, cannot approach the court for legal redressal themselves.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · World Transport Network
Q3480. What is the most appropriate reason for the success and expansion of high-speed passenger rail systems (like TGV and Eurostar) in Western Europe over the past few decades?
Explanation
High-speed rail systems in Europe have succeeded largely because they offer a competitive alternative to regional air travel. Because railway stations are typically located in city centers, they eliminate the long travel times and security procedures associated with airports. For distances between 300 and 800 kilometers, trains like the TGV or Eurostar provide faster, more convenient, and often more sustainable point-to-point transit.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
3471
(a) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii
3472
(c) Muttaraiyars
3473
(a) II and IV only
3474
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
3475
(c) New Protectionism
3476
(c) Decibel
3477
(b) Kham lands were those lands permanently donated to foreign invaders as tribute.
3478
(a) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
3479
(b) Public Interest Litigation (PIL)
3480
(b) Competition with short-haul flights between city centers.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.