Q3481. A major quantitative target of the Make in India initiative was to increase the share of manufacturing in the country’s GDP to what percentage by 2025?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Q3482. Consider the following statements about persistent organic pollutants (POPs):
I. They remain intact in the environment for long periods.
II. They become widely distributed geographically.
III. They accumulate in the fatty tissue of living organisms.
IV. They are highly water-soluble.
V. They are toxic to humans and wildlife.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. They remain intact in the environment for long periods.
II. They become widely distributed geographically.
III. They accumulate in the fatty tissue of living organisms.
IV. They are highly water-soluble.
V. They are toxic to humans and wildlife.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Persistent organic pollutants are dangerous chemicals that resist natural degradation and stay in the environment for very long periods. Because they are generally fat-soluble and have low solubility in water, they easily accumulate in the adipose tissues of living creatures. These toxins can travel vast distances through air and water currents, eventually reaching and harming wildlife even in remote polar regions.
Q3483. In the agrarian terminology of the state of Mewar, the crown lands directly administered by state officials were locally referred to as:
Explanation
In the state of Mewar, crown lands that were under the direct management and supervision of state officials were specifically called Hawala. These lands were vital for the state’s financial stability, as all revenue collected from them went directly to the royal treasury. This system allowed the state to maintain a consistent source of income independent of the Jagirdari grants.
Q3484. Consider the following statements about the rise of the Chola dynasty:
I. Aditya I put an end to the Pallava kingdom by defeating Aparajitavarman.
II. Parantaka I suffered a major defeat at the hands of the Rashtrakutas at the Battle of Takkolam.
III. Vijayalaya expanded the Chola empire by directly conquering the entire Pandya kingdom of Madurai.
Which of the above combinations of statements is incorrect?
I. Aditya I put an end to the Pallava kingdom by defeating Aparajitavarman.
II. Parantaka I suffered a major defeat at the hands of the Rashtrakutas at the Battle of Takkolam.
III. Vijayalaya expanded the Chola empire by directly conquering the entire Pandya kingdom of Madurai.
Which of the above combinations of statements is incorrect?
Explanation
Aditya I expanded Chola power by defeating the Pallava king Aparajitavarman, while Parantaka I faced a setback against the Rashtrakutas at the Battle of Takkolam. However, Vijayalaya did not conquer the entire Pandya kingdom; he only captured Thanjavur from a feudatory family. It was his successors, particularly Parantaka I and later Rajaraja I, who systematically subdued the Pandyas and brought the Madurai region under direct Chola administration.
Q3485. The Contempt of Courts Act currently in force in India was enacted in which year?
Explanation
The Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, is the current legislation governing contempt proceedings in India. It was enacted to define and limit the powers of certain courts in punishing for contempt and to regulate their procedure. The Act categorizes contempt into civil and criminal types, providing a legal framework to balance judicial authority with the right to free and fair criticism.
Q3486. Match the inland waterways in List I with their geographical locations in List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| Inland Waterway | Geographical Location |
|---|---|
| A. St. Lawrence Seaway | i. Europe |
| B. Rhine Waterway | ii. Russia |
| C. Volga Waterway | iii. North America |
| D. Yangtze Waterway | iv. China |
Explanation
Inland waterways are critical transport arteries globally. The St. Lawrence Seaway serves North America by connecting the Great Lakes to the Atlantic. The Rhine is Europe’s busiest waterway, flowing through its industrial heartland. In Russia, the Volga provides a vital link to the Caspian Sea. Meanwhile, the Yangtze River acts as a massive commercial highway for China, supporting its dense interior.
Q3487. Which of the following best describes the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme?
Explanation
The Production Linked Incentive scheme is a key policy tool designed to boost domestic manufacturing and attract large-scale investments. It provides financial incentives to eligible companies based on their incremental sales of products manufactured in India over a base year. This scheme encourages companies to increase their production capacity and exports, thereby strengthening the local supply chain and making Indian goods more competitive.
Q3488. Thermal pollution in water bodies is primarily caused by:
Explanation
Thermal pollution occurs when the temperature of a natural water body is suddenly changed, usually by human activity. The most frequent cause is the use of water as a coolant in large industrial facilities and electricity generating stations. When this heated water is returned to the original source, it decreases dissolved oxygen levels and harms fish and other aquatic organisms.
Q3489. Which Rashtrakuta monarch severely checked the early expansion of the Imperial Cholas by defeating Parantaka I at the Battle of Takkolam in 949 CE?
Explanation
The expansion of the early Imperial Cholas was severely interrupted by a major military defeat at the Battle of Takkolam in 949 CE. The Rashtrakuta king Krishna III led a powerful coalition that crushed the Chola forces under Parantaka I. This defeat resulted in the death of the Chola crown prince Rajaditya and the loss of northern territories, forcing the Cholas into a period of temporary political decline.
Q3490. Consider the following statements regarding Contempt of Court:
I. Contempt of court is categorized into civil contempt and criminal contempt.
II. Civil contempt means willful disobedience to any judgment, decree, direction, order or writ of a court.
III. Criminal contempt includes any act which scandalizes or lowers the authority of any court.
IV. Innocent publication and distribution of matter is a valid defense against contempt.
V. Fair and accurate report of a judicial proceeding constitutes criminal contempt.
Which of the above statements are correct?
I. Contempt of court is categorized into civil contempt and criminal contempt.
II. Civil contempt means willful disobedience to any judgment, decree, direction, order or writ of a court.
III. Criminal contempt includes any act which scandalizes or lowers the authority of any court.
IV. Innocent publication and distribution of matter is a valid defense against contempt.
V. Fair and accurate report of a judicial proceeding constitutes criminal contempt.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
Contempt is divided into civil and criminal categories. Civil contempt involves willful disobedience of court orders, while criminal contempt includes acts that scandalize the court. Defenses include innocent publication or accurate reporting. However, a fair and accurate report of a judicial proceeding is specifically protected and does not constitute contempt, making the final statement in the question incorrect and false.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 3481 | (c) 25% |
| 3482 | (a) I, II, III and V |
| 3483 | (d) Hawala |
| 3484 | (c) Only III |
| 3485 | (b) 1971 |
| 3486 | (d) A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-iv |
| 3487 | (d) Financial incentives based on incremental sales of domestic products. |
| 3488 | (d) Discharge of heated water from power plants |
| 3489 | (a) Krishna III |
| 3490 | (a) I, II, III and IV only |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.