9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2761. Match List-I (Policy of Samudragupta) with List-II (Region/Rulers affected) based on the Allahabad Pillar Inscription: List I: Policy of Samudragupta A. Prasabhoddharana (Violent extermination) B. Grahana-Mokshanugraha (Capture and release) C. Sarvakaradana (Paying all tributes) D. Kanyopayanadana (Offering of maidens) List II: Region/Rulers affected i. Frontier states like Kamarupa and Nepal ii. Foreign rulers like Daivaputra Shahi Shahanushahi iii. Rulers of Dakshinapatha (South India) iv. Rulers of Aryavarta (North India) Which of the following matches is correct?
Explanation
Samudragupta followed distinct policies for different regions. In Aryavarta, he practiced "violent extermination" to incorporate territories directly. For Dakshinapatha rulers, he adopted "capture and release," allowing them to rule as subordinates. Frontier states were required to pay tributes, while foreign powers like the Kushanas offered maidens. These strategic policies ensured the stability and wide reach of the growing Gupta Empire.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2762. Read the following statements regarding the Rajya Sabha carefully: Statement I: One-third of the members of the Rajya Sabha retire every second year. Statement II: The retiring members of the Rajya Sabha are eligible for re-election and re-nomination any number of times. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Rajya Sabha ensures continuity through a staggered retirement system where one-third of its members retire every second year. This process prevents the entire House from becoming vacant at once. Furthermore, members who retire are eligible for re-election or re-nomination indefinitely. Both statements accurately describe the operational mechanics and membership flexibility that define the permanent nature of the house.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2763. The city of Pittsburgh in the United States is globally renowned as a historical centre for which of the following industries?
Explanation
Pittsburgh, located in the United States, is historically famous as the global center for the iron and steel industry. Its growth was driven by proximity to Appalachian coal and efficient water transportation. Although the region has diversified into technology and healthcare in recent decades, it remains a quintessential example of a heavy industrial hub shaped by traditional metallurgical manufacturing processes and resources.
Q2764. What is the primary operational objective of the consolidation of land holdings in India?
Explanation
Consolidation of land holdings aims to address the problem of fragmentation, where a farmer’s land is scattered across multiple small plots. The primary operational objective is to amalgamate these disparate parcels into a single, compact block. This allows for better management, easier irrigation, and the use of modern machinery, ultimately reducing the cost and effort of farming operations.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Cooperation and Resistance with Central Power
Q2765. Select the correct chronological sequence of the following battles fought during the 12th century:
Explanation
The late twelfth century witnessed several critical battles that shaped Indian history. The First Battle of Tarain in 1191 resulted in a Rajput victory. This was followed by the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192, where the Ghurid forces defeated Prithviraj Chauhan. Finally, the Battle of Chandawar in 1194 saw the defeat of Jai Chandra, consolidating Turkish power in North India.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2766. Which statement correctly identifies the outcome of Chandragupta II’s matrimonial alliances?
Explanation
Chandragupta II strategically used matrimonial alliances to consolidate his power. By marrying his daughter Prabhavatigupta to the Vakataka king Rudrasena II, he secured a vital ally in the Deccan. This alliance was instrumental during his campaign against the Saka Kshatrapas of western India, as it provided protection for his southern flank and facilitated the annexation of Gujarat and Malwa.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2767. Consider the following statements regarding the election to the Rajya Sabha: I. The election is held in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote. II. The representatives of Union Territories in the Rajya Sabha are indirectly elected by members of an electoral college specially constituted for the purpose. III. All Union Territories are represented in the Rajya Sabha. IV. The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Rajya Sabha members are elected via proportional representation with a single transferable vote. Union Territory representatives are chosen by specially constituted electoral colleges. The Fourth Schedule manages seat allocations. However, not every Union Territory is represented in the Rajya Sabha; only those with their own legislative assemblies have representatives. Therefore, the statement claiming that all Union Territories are represented is incorrect.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2768. Which of the following pairs of an industrial centre and its associated industry is INCORRECTLY matched?
Explanation
Industrial centres are usually defined by their dominant economic activities, such as Manchester’s textiles or Detroit’s automobile assembly. Silicon Valley is globally recognized as the primary hub for high-technology, venture capital, and software development rather than petrochemicals. Misidentifying its core industry overlooks the unique innovation ecosystem that supports electronics and information technology firms within this California-based technological cluster.
Q2769. Match the Land Reform Terms in List I with their Meanings in List II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
Land Reform Terms
Meanings
A. Chakbandi
i. The process of creating multiple layers of intermediaries between the state and the tiller
B. Bhoodan
ii. Consolidation of fragmented land holdings
C. Sub-infeudation
iii. Owners living away from the land and extracting rent without participating in cultivation
D. Absentee Landlordism
iv. Voluntary donation of land by large owners for the landless
Explanation
Various terms describe specific aspects of land relations. Chakbandi refers to the consolidation of fragmented plots. Bhoodan was a movement for the voluntary donation of land to the landless. Sub-infeudation describes the creation of layers of intermediaries. Absentee landlordism occurs when owners live far from their land and extract rent without participating in the actual cultivation process.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Cooperation and Resistance with Central Power
Q2770. The tactical advantage that allowed Muhammad Ghori to defeat Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain was primarily his use of:
Explanation
At the Second Battle of Tarain, Muhammad Ghori employed light cavalry and the tactic of feigned retreats to disrupt the Rajput battle lines. By pretending to flee, his troops lured the Rajput forces into a disorganized pursuit. Once the Rajput formation was broken, the mobile Turkish archers encircled and exhausted them, proving the superiority of mobile tactics over traditional heavy formations.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
2761
(b) A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii
2762
(c) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
2763
(b) Iron and Steel
2764
(b) Amalgamating fragmented land parcels into a single compact block.
2765
(a) First Battle of Tarain, Second Battle of Tarain, Battle of Chandawar
2766
(a) He married his daughter Prabhavatigupta to the Vakataka king Rudrasena II.
2767
(a) I, II and IV
2768
(a) Silicon Valley - Petrochemicals
2769
(a) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii
2770
(c) Light cavalry using feigned retreats.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
