Q2741. Which of the following statements is a factual representation of the grand assemblies organized by Harshavardhana?
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Q2742. Which of the following conditions does not lead to the vacation of a seat by a Member of Parliament?
Explanation
A member of Parliament vacates their seat through resignation, long-term unauthorized absence, or specific disqualifications. However, criticizing government policies within the House does not lead to a vacancy. Members enjoy parliamentary privilege and freedom of speech, which protects their right to express dissent. Dissent is an integral part of legislative debate and is not a ground for membership.
Q2743. Consider the following statements regarding the East Asian industrial regions:
I. Japan relies heavily on imported raw materials for its manufacturing sector.
II. The Keihin region is Japan’s largest industrial agglomeration.
III. South Korea has emerged as a major global player in shipbuilding and electronics.
IV. China’s industrial centres are predominantly located in its western desert provinces.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
I. Japan relies heavily on imported raw materials for its manufacturing sector.
II. The Keihin region is Japan’s largest industrial agglomeration.
III. South Korea has emerged as a major global player in shipbuilding and electronics.
IV. China’s industrial centres are predominantly located in its western desert provinces.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation
East Asian industrial regions are characterized by Japan’s reliance on imported raw materials and the prominence of the Keihin region. South Korea has also become a global leader in shipbuilding and electronics. However, the claim that China’s industrial centres are mostly in western desert provinces is incorrect, as they are predominantly concentrated along the more developed and accessible eastern coastal provinces.
Q2744. Which of the following was not a primary cause for the poor implementation and evasion of land ceiling legislations in India?
Explanation
Several factors hindered the success of land ceiling laws in India. High initial limits and numerous exemptions for orchards or trusts allowed many owners to retain large holdings. Malafide ‘Benami’ transfers to relatives were also common. However, stringent digitalization of land records was not a cause of failure; in fact, such technology was unavailable immediately after India gained independence.
Q2745. Match List I: (Rajput Ruler) with List II: (Role/ Event during Maratha Incursions) and select the correct answer.
| Rajput Ruler | Role/Event during Maratha Incursions |
|---|---|
| A. Sawai Jai Singh | i. Chaired the Hurda Conference |
| B. Ishwari Singh | ii. Defeated by Marathas and committed suicide |
| C. Madho Singh I | iii. Initiator of the Hurda Conference |
| D. Jagat Singh II | iv. Massacred Marathas in Jaipur city |
Explanation
Sawai Jai Singh initiated the Hurda Conference in 1734 to unite Rajputs against Marathas, though Jagat Singh II eventually chaired the meeting. Ishwari Singh’s reign was marked by severe Maratha pressure, eventually leading him to commit suicide. Madho Singh I retaliated against Maratha interference by ordering a massacre in Jaipur, reflecting the violent nature of eighteenth-century politics in the northern region.
Q2746. Consider the following statements regarding the administration and economy during Harsha’s reign:
I. The empire was divided into Bhuktis, Vishayas, and Gramas.
II. Land revenue was the principal source of state income, usually charged at one-sixth of the produce.
III. Harsha established a highly centralized bureaucratic apparatus completely devoid of feudal elements.
IV. High-ranking officers and state officials were frequently paid through land grants rather than cash salaries.
V. The period witnessed a dramatic decline in the use of coins for regular commercial transactions.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
I. The empire was divided into Bhuktis, Vishayas, and Gramas.
II. Land revenue was the principal source of state income, usually charged at one-sixth of the produce.
III. Harsha established a highly centralized bureaucratic apparatus completely devoid of feudal elements.
IV. High-ranking officers and state officials were frequently paid through land grants rather than cash salaries.
V. The period witnessed a dramatic decline in the use of coins for regular commercial transactions.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Harsha’s administration maintained the traditional divisions of Bhuktis and Gramas, with land revenue as the primary income. However, it was not a highly centralized bureaucratic apparatus. Instead, it was characterized by growing feudal elements, where high-ranking officials were often compensated with land grants. This decentralization meant that the state relied heavily on the loyalty and military support of subordinate feudal lords.
Q2747. Who among the following participate in the election of the elected members of the Rajya Sabha?
Explanation
The Rajya Sabha representatives for each state are elected through an indirect process. This election involves the elected members of the respective State Legislative Assemblies. It does not include nominated members or members of the Legislative Councils. The system follows proportional representation by means of a single transferable vote, ensuring that state-level political diversity is reflected in the federal chamber.
Q2748. Given below are two statements regarding Japan’s industrial geography:
Statement I: Japan’s major industrial regions are located inland to avoid coastal typhoons.
Statement II: Toyota City, a major automobile manufacturing hub, is located in Japan. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Statement I: Japan’s major industrial regions are located inland to avoid coastal typhoons.
Statement II: Toyota City, a major automobile manufacturing hub, is located in Japan. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Japan’s industrial geography is heavily oriented toward coastal regions to facilitate the import of raw materials and the export of manufactured goods. The idea that industries move inland to avoid typhoons is inaccurate given the reliance on maritime trade. However, Toyota City is a well-known and actual automobile manufacturing hub located in the Aichi Prefecture, illustrating Japan’s industrial strength.
Q2749. In the context of land reforms, the term ‘Benami transfer’ primarily refers to which of the following practices?
Explanation
A Benami transfer involves registering property in the name of another person while the real owner retains control and benefit. In land reforms, this practice was widely used by large landowners to bypass ceiling laws. By transferring surplus land to fictitious persons or dependent relatives, they could evade redistribution efforts and maintain their large estates under a different name.
Q2750. Which of the following Rajput states was the last to sign the Subsidiary Alliance treaty with the British East India Company in 1823?
Explanation
The state of Sirohi was the final major Rajput principality to sign a Subsidiary Alliance treaty with the British East India Company in 1823. Most other states, including Mewar and Jodhpur, had already entered into these agreements by 1818. Disputes regarding Sirohi’s sovereign status and claims of suzerainty by Jodhpur delayed the finalization of its treaty with the British.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2741 | (c) The Kannauj assembly honored Xuanzang and promoted Mahayana Buddhism. |
| 2742 | (c) If the member criticizes the policies of the ruling government within the House. |
| 2743 | (a) I, II and III only |
| 2744 | (c) Stringent digitalization of land records immediately after independence preventing manual alterations. |
| 2745 | (a) A-iii, B-ii, C-iv, D-i |
| 2746 | (b) III only |
| 2747 | (d) Elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies |
| 2748 | (d) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2749 | (d) Registering surplus land in the name of fictitious persons or dependent relatives to bypass ceiling laws. |
| 2750 | (a) Sirohi |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.