Q2751. Which of the following regional dynasties established themselves in Saurashtra with their capital at Valabhi during the decline of the Gupta Empire?
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Q2752. Match the items in List I with those in List II:
| State | Number of Seats in Rajya Sabha |
|---|---|
| A. Rajasthan | i. 19 |
| B. Uttar Pradesh | ii. 31 |
| C. Maharashtra | iii. 10 |
| D. Tamil Nadu | iv. 18 |
Explanation
The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution allocates Rajya Sabha seats based on state populations. Uttar Pradesh holds the highest number with 31 seats. Maharashtra follows with 19 seats, while Tamil Nadu has 18 seats. Rajasthan is allocated 10 seats in the upper house. Matching these figures correctly reveals the distribution of state representation in the Council of States at national levels.
Q2753. The depletion of high-grade domestic iron ore and coal in Japan had which of the following direct effects on its industrial location strategy?
Explanation
Due to the depletion of high-grade domestic iron ore and coal, Japan shifted its industrial strategy toward coastal locations. By establishing manufacturing complexes at major ports, the country could efficiently receive imported raw materials from global sources. This logistical shift minimized inland transportation costs and allowed Japan to remain a global leader in heavy industries like iron, steel, and automobile production.
Q2754. Consider the following categories of land:
I. Plantations (Tea, Coffee, Rubber)
II. Land held by religious and charitable trusts
III. Land assigned to agricultural cooperatives
IV. Irrigated land producing two crops a year
Which of the above statement(s) regarding land categories generally granted exemptions under the initial Land Ceiling Acts is/are correct?
I. Plantations (Tea, Coffee, Rubber)
II. Land held by religious and charitable trusts
III. Land assigned to agricultural cooperatives
IV. Irrigated land producing two crops a year
Which of the above statement(s) regarding land categories generally granted exemptions under the initial Land Ceiling Acts is/are correct?
Explanation
The initial Land Ceiling Acts provided exemptions for several categories of land to protect specific economic and social interests. These typically included large plantations for tea, coffee, and rubber, as well as lands held by religious or charitable trusts. Additionally, land assigned to agricultural cooperatives was often exempted to encourage collective farming. Irrigated double-cropped land was generally not exempted.
Q2755. Identify the incorrect pair regarding early resistance to Arab invasions:
Explanation
Early resistance to Arab expansion involved various dynasties across Western India. Bappa Rawal of Mewar and Nagabhata I of the Gurjara- Pratiharas were key leaders who pushed back Islamic forces. However, Dadda III was not a Rathore ruler of Bikaner but belonged to the Gurjara dynasty of Broach. This mismatch highlights the distinct regional powers involved in early defensive battles.
Q2756. The matrimonial alliance established by Chandragupta I with which powerful clan greatly elevated the political status of the early Guptas?
Explanation
The early political rise of the Gupta dynasty was significantly bolstered by the marriage of Chandragupta I to the Lichchhavi princess Kumaradevi. The Lichchhavis were a powerful and prestigious clan ruling from Vaishali. This matrimonial alliance provided the Guptas with the necessary legitimacy and territorial support to expand their influence and eventually establish an imperial presence in northern India.
Q2757. What is the tenure of the Rajya Sabha as a legislative body?
Explanation
The Rajya Sabha is designed as a permanent chamber of the Indian Parliament. Unlike the Lok Sabha, it is never subject to total dissolution. Instead, its members serve staggered six-year terms, with one-third retiring every two years. This structure ensures legislative continuity and stability. It allows the House to perform essential functions even when the lower house is not session.
Q2758. Given below are two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The cotton textile industry in India has shown a tendency to disperse away from traditional raw material producing areas.
Reason (R): Cotton is a pure, non-weight-losing raw material, allowing the industry to be located near markets or cheap labour sources. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The cotton textile industry in India has shown a tendency to disperse away from traditional raw material producing areas.
Reason (R): Cotton is a pure, non-weight-losing raw material, allowing the industry to be located near markets or cheap labour sources. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Cotton is considered a pure raw material because it does not lose significant weight during the manufacturing process. This characteristic allows textile mills to be located away from cotton-growing fields and closer to consumer markets or urban centers with abundant labor. Consequently, the industry in India has dispersed geographically, as transportation costs for the raw material do not dictate location.
Q2759. Which two states in India are most widely recognized for achieving near-total success in the consolidation of agricultural land holdings?
Explanation
While land consolidation was a national goal, its implementation varied significantly across states. Punjab and Haryana are recognized as the most successful in achieving near-total consolidation of agricultural holdings. This success laid the foundation for high agricultural productivity and the effective adoption of Green Revolution technologies, as farmers could manage large, compact blocks of land more efficiently.
Q2760. Read the following statements and select the correct option.
Statement I: Mahmud Ghaznavi’s primary objective in attacking Indian territories, including passing through Rajasthan, was territorial annexation.
Statement II: The sack of Somnath in 1025 AD by Mahmud Ghaznavi created widespread devastation but did not result in permanent Ghaznavid rule in Rajputana.
Statement I: Mahmud Ghaznavi’s primary objective in attacking Indian territories, including passing through Rajasthan, was territorial annexation.
Statement II: The sack of Somnath in 1025 AD by Mahmud Ghaznavi created widespread devastation but did not result in permanent Ghaznavid rule in Rajputana.
Explanation
Mahmud Ghaznavi’s invasions into India were primarily motivated by the desire to plunder wealth rather than territorial annexation. His sack of the Somnath temple in 1025 AD caused immense destruction as he passed through the desert regions of Rajasthan. While these raids were devastating, they did not lead to the establishment of permanent Ghaznavid administrative rule in the Rajputana region.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2751 | (a) The Maitrakas |
| 2752 | (a) A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv |
| 2753 | (a) Building coastal industrial complexes to facilitate raw material imports |
| 2754 | (a) I, II and III only |
| 2755 | (b) Dadda III - Rathore ruler of Bikaner |
| 2756 | (b) The Lichchhavis |
| 2757 | (b) It is a permanent body and not subject to dissolution. |
| 2758 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 2759 | (b) Punjab and Haryana |
| 2760 | (b) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.