Q801. The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) was launched under the aegis of which organization?
Science and Technology: RAS Prelims MCQs
1113 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on science and technology are on this page, in 6 chapters. They cover the basics of everyday science, computers and information technology, defence and space technology in India, genetics, biotechnology and nanotechnology, science and technology policies and government programmes, and recent advances with Indian contributors and indigenisation. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 801–810 of 1113 questions
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Q802. What is the primary target demographic for the Atal Tinkering Labs (ATLs) established under the Atal Innovation Mission?
Explanation
Atal Tinkering Labs are specifically designed to foster curiosity and creativity among young school students, primarily those in grades six to twelve. These labs provide students with access to modern tools and technologies, such as robotics and 3D printing. By encouraging hands-on learning and problem-solving, the labs aim to prepare the next generation of innovators and entrepreneurs.
Q803. Which component of the Atal Innovation Mission is specifically designed to support and foster world-class startups and add value to the startup ecosystem?
Explanation
Atal Incubation Centres are established to support and nurture world-class startups by providing them with necessary infrastructure, mentorship, and networking opportunities. These centers play a crucial role in adding value to the startup ecosystem by helping entrepreneurs transform their ideas into successful businesses. They are located in universities, research institutes, and corporate bodies to facilitate industry-academia collaboration.
Q804. Consider the following components under the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM):
I. Atal Tinkering Labs
II. Atal Incubation Centres
III. Atal New India Challenges
IV. Mentor India Campaign
V. Atal Grand Challenges
Which of the above correctly lists the core operational initiatives of AIM?
I. Atal Tinkering Labs
II. Atal Incubation Centres
III. Atal New India Challenges
IV. Mentor India Campaign
V. Atal Grand Challenges
Which of the above correctly lists the core operational initiatives of AIM?
Explanation
The Atal Innovation Mission operates through several core initiatives designed to cover the entire innovation lifecycle. These include Atal Tinkering Labs for schools, Atal Incubation Centres for startups, and Atal New India Challenges for sector-specific innovations. Additionally, the Mentor India Campaign provides professional guidance, while Atal Grand Challenges focus on solving large-scale problems through technological interventions.
Q805. Identify the correct pair regarding Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) initiatives.
Explanation
The ARISE initiative is a component of the Atal Innovation Mission that focuses on promoting applied research and innovation in small enterprises. It encourages MSMEs to develop solutions for challenges faced by various government departments. This program aims to boost domestic manufacturing and technological self-reliance by providing financial and technical support to small businesses for innovative projects.
Q806. What is the primary objective of the National Innovation Foundation (NIF) India?
Explanation
The National Innovation Foundation was established to identify and support grassroots innovations developed by individuals from the unorganized sector. It focuses on recognizing the creative potential of farmers, mechanics, and traditional knowledge holders. By providing technical and financial assistance, the foundation helps these innovators refine their ideas and bring them to the market, fostering inclusive national development.
Q807. The National Innovation Foundation (NIF) functions as an autonomous body under which government department?
Explanation
The National Innovation Foundation operates as an autonomous body under the Department of Science and Technology. This institutional arrangement allows the foundation to align its activities with the broader scientific and technological goals of the central government. It plays a unique role in the national innovation system by bridging the gap between formal research and informal grassroots creativity.
Q808. Which annual award initiative is conducted by the National Innovation Foundation (NIF) in association with the Honey Bee Network to encourage creativity among school children?
Explanation
The IGNITE Awards are an annual national competition conducted by the National Innovation Foundation to encourage creativity and problem-solving among school children. In association with the Honey Bee Network, the awards recognize original technological ideas and innovations developed by students. This initiative aims to foster a culture of innovation from a young age by providing recognition and support.
Q809. Arrange the following initiatives/institutions in the correct chronological order of their establishment:
I. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
II. Department of Science and Technology (DST)
III. National Innovation Foundation (NIF)
IV. Atal Innovation Mission (AIM)
I. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
II. Department of Science and Technology (DST)
III. National Innovation Foundation (NIF)
IV. Atal Innovation Mission (AIM)
Explanation
CSIR was set up in 1942, the Department of Science and Technology in 1971, the National Innovation Foundation in 2000 and the Atal Innovation Mission in 2016. The order is I, II, III, IV.
Q810. Which financial mechanism was established by the National Innovation Foundation (NIF) in collaboration with SIDBI to provide financial support to grassroots innovators?
Explanation
To provide financial support to grassroots innovators, the National Innovation Foundation established the Micro Venture Innovation Fund in collaboration with SIDBI. This fund is specifically designed to address the unique financing needs of small-scale innovations that may not qualify for traditional venture capital. It helps innovators bridge the gap between prototyping and commercialization, enabling them to scale their solutions.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 801 | (d) NITI Aayog |
| 802 | (b) School students in grades 6 to 12 |
| 803 | (c) Atal Incubation Centres (AICs) |
| 804 | (c) I, II, III, IV, and V |
| 805 | (a) ARISE - Applied Research and Innovation for Small Enterprises |
| 806 | (b) To support grassroots innovations and traditional knowledge |
| 807 | (a) Department of Science and Technology |
| 808 | (c) IGNITE Awards |
| 809 | (a) I, II, III, IV |
| 810 | (c) Micro Venture Innovation Fund (MVIF) |
Key facts from Science and Technology
- The RPSC paper is General Knowledge and General Science, so science questions come with a strong dose of applied and recent topics.
- Everyday science questions test the laws and terms of physics, chemistry and biology through examples.
- Defence and space questions pair a missile, satellite or mission with its year and organisation.
- Policy questions ask for the year, the body and the aim of schemes like STIP, the National Quantum Mission and BioE3.
- Health, environment and agriculture are on a separate page, with their own chapters.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Science and Technology?
This page has 1113 practice MCQs on Science and Technology. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the science and technology set cover?
Six chapters: basics of everyday science; computers, information and communication technology; defence and space technology in India; genetics, biotechnology and nanotechnology; science and technology policies and government programmes; and recent advances, Indian contributors and indigenisation.
Is science and technology part of the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. The RPSC paper is called General Knowledge and General Science, and its syllabus lists science and technology topics along with environment, health, agriculture and government programmes, so questions can come from any of these areas.
How should I prepare science for RAS Prelims?
Revise the concepts by examples, then learn the missions, schemes and scientists with their year and organisation. Attempt each chapter, read the explanations and keep a list of the facts you missed.