Q431. Under which section of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) does a Station House Officer (SHO) register a First Information Report (FIR) for a cognizable offense?
Rajasthan Polity and Administration: RAS Prelims MCQs
619 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the political and administrative system of Rajasthan are on this page, in 8 chapters. They cover the Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers, the Legislative Assembly, the High Court and subordinate courts, the Chief Secretary and Secretariat, field and district administration, the police, statutory accountability bodies and local self-government. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 431–440 of 619 questions
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Q432. Identify the odd one out concerning officers who can typically hold the charge of Station House Officer (SHO) of a major police station:
Explanation
In a major police station, the role of Station House Officer is typically held by a Senior Police Inspector, a Senior Sub-Inspector, or a Circle Inspector. These ranks are appropriate for managing station-level operations and investigations. An Additional Superintendent of Police is a higher rank that supervises several circles and does not directly command a single police station.
Q433. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer:
Assertion (A): The Police Station is considered the basic and most crucial unit of police administration.
Reason (R): It is the primary point of contact between the public and the police, where crimes are reported and initial investigations begin.
Assertion (A): The Police Station is considered the basic and most crucial unit of police administration.
Reason (R): It is the primary point of contact between the public and the police, where crimes are reported and initial investigations begin.
Explanation
The police station is regarded as the most fundamental unit of police administration because it serves as the primary gateway for citizens to access the criminal justice system. It is the specific location where crimes are initially reported and where the investigation process begins. This direct contact makes it essential for maintaining public trust and ensuring immediate legal response.
Q434. Consider the following powers and duties of a Station House Officer (SHO):
I. Maintenance of the General Diary (Roznamcha).
II. Preservation of peace and order within station limits.
III. Appointing Deputy Superintendents of Police.
IV. Safe custody of property seized during investigations.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. Maintenance of the General Diary (Roznamcha).
II. Preservation of peace and order within station limits.
III. Appointing Deputy Superintendents of Police.
IV. Safe custody of property seized during investigations.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
A Station House Officer is responsible for several essential duties, including the maintenance of the General Diary and the preservation of peace within their station’s jurisdiction.
Q435. Match the station records in List I with their corresponding purposes in List II:
| Record at Police Station | Purpose |
|---|---|
| A. General Diary (Roznamcha) | i. Daily record of events and police movements |
| B. First Information Report (FIR) | ii. Record of habitual offenders |
| C. Case Diary | iii. Information regarding a cognizable offense |
| D. History Sheet | iv. Daily record of proceedings in an investigation |
Explanation
Police stations maintain several critical records to track their activities and investigations. The General Diary provides a daily log of all events and movements. The First Information Report records details of cognizable offenses, while the Case Diary documents the step-by-step proceedings of a specific investigation. Additionally, History Sheets are used to keep track of known habitual criminal offenders.
Q436. In Rajasthan, a rural police circle comprising multiple police stations is generally headed by an officer of which rank?
Explanation
In Rajasthan, a rural police circle that encompasses multiple police stations is generally headed by an officer of the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police. This officer is responsible for supervising the law and order situation and the quality of investigations within that specific sub-division. They ensure that station-level activities are aligned with district-wide police strategies and standards.
Q437. What is the most appropriate significance of the Police Station in the broader criminal justice system?
Explanation
The most significant role of a police station in the broader criminal justice system is acting as the essential gateway for victims. Through the registration of a First Information Report, the legal process is set in motion. This initial step is vital for ensuring that crimes are documented and that the formal investigative and judicial procedures can follow thereafter.
Q438. Consider the following statements and identify the correct option:
Statement I: An SHO is legally bound to register an FIR if the information discloses the commission of a cognizable offense.
Statement II: The SHO can refuse to register an FIR for a cognizable offense if they personally believe the informant is lying.
Statement I: An SHO is legally bound to register an FIR if the information discloses the commission of a cognizable offense.
Statement II: The SHO can refuse to register an FIR for a cognizable offense if they personally believe the informant is lying.
Explanation
Legally, a Station House Officer is mandated to register an FIR if the information provided clearly discloses the commission of a cognizable offense. The officer does not have the discretion to refuse registration simply based on a personal belief about the informant’s truthfulness. Such preliminary assessments are meant for the investigation phase, not for the initial reporting stage.
Q439. Consider the following functions performed at a Police Station:
I. Registration of non-cognizable reports (NCR).
II. Patrolling and beat management.
III. Executing court summons and warrants.
IV. Collecting intelligence on local issues.
V. Final sentencing of traffic violators.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. Registration of non-cognizable reports (NCR).
II. Patrolling and beat management.
III. Executing court summons and warrants.
IV. Collecting intelligence on local issues.
V. Final sentencing of traffic violators.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Police stations perform a variety of daily functions, including registering non-cognizable reports, managing beat patrolling, and executing court-issued summons or warrants. They also serve as vital hubs for collecting local intelligence. However, they do not have the authority for the final sentencing of traffic violators; sentencing is a judicial function performed by magistrates based on police reports.
Q440. The primary difference between an Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) and a Deputy Superintendent of Police (Dy SP) is based on:
Explanation
While both Assistant Superintendents of Police and Deputy Superintendents of Police may perform similar functional roles in a sub-division, the primary difference lies in their cadre. An ASP is a junior-level officer belonging to the Indian Police Service (IPS). In contrast, a DySP is an officer recruited through the Rajasthan Police Service (RPS), representing the state-level police cadre.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 431 | (b) Section 154 |
| 432 | (d) Additional Superintendent of Police |
| 433 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 434 | (b) I, II and IV |
| 435 | (a) A-i, B-iii, C-iv, D-ii |
| 436 | (a) Deputy Superintendent of Police |
| 437 | (b) Gateway to the system via FIR registration |
| 438 | (a) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| 439 | (a) I, II, III and IV |
| 440 | (c) The cadre they belong to (IPS vs RPS) |
Key facts from Rajasthan Polity and Administration
- The RPSC syllabus lists the political and administrative system of Rajasthan as a separate part of the Polity paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: the first Chief Minister, the Assembly’s strength, the High Court’s seat, the Rajasthan Police Act of 2007.
- Others test the constitutional article behind the State institution, for example Article 168 for the Legislature and Article 243K for the State Election Commission.
- District administration questions cover the Collector, the Tehsildar and the Patwari, with revenue terms like Girdawari.
- The national polity chapters are on the Indian Polity and Governance page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Polity and Administration?
This page has 619 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Polity and Administration. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan polity set cover?
Eight chapters: the State Executive (Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers), the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, the Rajasthan High Court and subordinate courts, the Chief Secretary and State Secretariat, field and district administration, police administration, statutory accountability bodies, and local self-government.
Is the Rajasthan administrative system in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. The RPSC syllabus lists the Political and Administrative System of Rajasthan as the second part of the Polity paper, after the Indian Constitution, political system and governance.
How should I prepare the Rajasthan polity chapters?
Keep a list of Rajasthan-specific facts: first office-holders, years of Acts, numbers of members and places. Attempt the chapter questions, read each explanation and revise the list, since these facts rarely come from general polity books.