Q391. Identify the correct pair representing a revenue official and their typical immediate superior in the field.
Rajasthan Polity and Administration: RAS Prelims MCQs
619 RAS Prelims practice MCQs on the political and administrative system of Rajasthan are on this page, in 8 chapters. They cover the Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers, the Legislative Assembly, the High Court and subordinate courts, the Chief Secretary and Secretariat, field and district administration, the police, statutory accountability bodies and local self-government. Each question has an answer and an explanation.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 391–400 of 619 questions
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Q392. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer:
| Disaster Management Tier | Key Functionary/Authority |
|---|---|
| A. National level | i. Tehsildar / SDO |
| B. State level | ii. District Collector |
| C. District level | iii. Chief Minister |
| D. Local operational level | iv. Prime Minister |
Explanation
Disaster management is organized across multiple levels: the Prime Minister leads at the national level, and the Chief Minister heads the state-level authority. At the district level, the District Collector serves as the primary chairperson. Local operations are typically managed by the Tehsildar or SDO. This multi-tiered structure ensures a coordinated and effective response to emergencies, from high-level policy making to ground-level relief.
Q393. Arrange the general steps of revenue recovery undertaken by a Tehsildar in sequential order:
I. Attachment and sale of immovable property
II. Issue of a writ of demand (Notice)
III. Attachment and sale of movable property
IV. Arrest and detention of the defaulter
I. Attachment and sale of immovable property
II. Issue of a writ of demand (Notice)
III. Attachment and sale of movable property
IV. Arrest and detention of the defaulter
Explanation
The process of revenue recovery follows a specific legal sequence to ensure fairness. It typically begins with a writ of demand or notice to the defaulter. If payment is not made, the Tehsildar may proceed to the attachment and sale of movable property, followed by the arrest and detention of the individual. The final and most serious step involves the attachment and sale of the defaulter’s immovable property.
Q394. What defines the primary jurisdictional area of a Patwari?
Explanation
The primary jurisdictional area of a Patwari is known as a Patwar Circle, or Halka. This unit typically consists of one or more villages where the Patwari is responsible for all revenue-related tasks, including maintaining the Record of Rights and recording crop data. This localized jurisdiction allows the Patwari to have an intimate knowledge of the land and the needs of the local farming community.
Q395. Consider the following issues that impact the effectiveness of a District Collector:
I. Over-centralization of powers at the state headquarters.
II. Rapid urbanization and complex metropolitan challenges.
III. Increasing political interference in local administrative matters.
IV. Growth of independent parallel agencies for specific projects.
V. Lack of modern technological integration in land records.
Which of the above statement(s) correctly identifies the modern challenges faced by district administration?
I. Over-centralization of powers at the state headquarters.
II. Rapid urbanization and complex metropolitan challenges.
III. Increasing political interference in local administrative matters.
IV. Growth of independent parallel agencies for specific projects.
V. Lack of modern technological integration in land records.
Which of the above statement(s) correctly identifies the modern challenges faced by district administration?
Explanation
Modern district administration faces numerous challenges, including political interference, rapid urbanization, and the growth of parallel agencies that can complicate coordination. Additionally, over-centralization and the need for better technological integration in land records impact the Collector’s effectiveness. These complex issues require a flexible and modern approach to governance, highlighting the need for continuous reform and adaptation within the established district administrative framework.
Q396. Read the following statements and select the correct answer:
Statement I: The separation of executive and judicial functions led to the transfer of judicial magisterial powers from the District Collector to Judicial Magistrates.
Statement II: The District Collector now exercises purely executive magisterial powers.
Statement I: The separation of executive and judicial functions led to the transfer of judicial magisterial powers from the District Collector to Judicial Magistrates.
Statement II: The District Collector now exercises purely executive magisterial powers.
Explanation
The separation of executive and judicial functions led to the transfer of judicial magisterial powers to a dedicated judiciary. Consequently, the District Collector no longer presides over criminal trials but retains executive magisterial powers. These executive powers are used to maintain public order, manage emergencies, and handle preventive legal measures, ensuring that the Collector can focus on administrative governance while the judiciary ensures impartial justice.
Q397. The administrative principle of "Span of Control" was the primary concept invoked for which of the following reforms in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The revival of the Divisional Commissioner system in Rajasthan was primarily driven by the administrative principle known as the span of control. By reintroducing this intermediate level, the state government aimed to reduce the number of direct reports to the secretariat. This reform ensures more effective supervision of District Collectors and facilitates better coordination of regional developmental activities across the various districts within a division.
Q398. Under which List of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India is ‘Police’ mentioned?
Explanation
Under the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, the subject of ‘Police’ is explicitly categorized within the State List. This classification empowers state governments to legislate and manage law enforcement agencies within their respective territories. Consequently, each state maintains its own autonomous police force to ensure internal security and uphold the law locally.
Q399. Which entry of the State List in the Constitution of India specifically deals with Police, including railway and village police?
Explanation
Entry 2 of the State List in the Seventh Schedule specifically grants state governments the authority over the police. This entry includes the organization of the regular police force as well as specialized units like railway and village police. It ensures that the responsibility for maintaining a disciplined force remains a prerogative of the individual states.
Q400. Which of the following is not a stated objective of the Rajasthan Police Act, 2007?
Explanation
The primary objectives of the Rajasthan Police Act, 2007 include redefining the roles and functions of the force to better serve citizens. It emphasizes protecting basic human rights and ensuring police accountability to the rule of law. Transferring control to the Union Government is not an objective, as police remains a state subject under the constitution.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 391 | (d) Revenue Inspector (Girdawar) - Tehsildar / Naib Tehsildar |
| 392 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i |
| 393 | (d) II, III, IV, I |
| 394 | (b) A Patwar Circle (Halka) |
| 395 | (d) I, II, III, IV and V |
| 396 | (a) Both Statement I and Statement II are true. |
| 397 | (d) Revival of Divisional Commissioners to reduce direct reports to the secretariat. |
| 398 | (b) State List |
| 399 | (b) Entry 2 |
| 400 | (d) To transfer police control to the Union Government |
Key facts from Rajasthan Polity and Administration
- The RPSC syllabus lists the political and administrative system of Rajasthan as a separate part of the Polity paper.
- Many questions ask for a Rajasthan-specific fact: the first Chief Minister, the Assembly’s strength, the High Court’s seat, the Rajasthan Police Act of 2007.
- Others test the constitutional article behind the State institution, for example Article 168 for the Legislature and Article 243K for the State Election Commission.
- District administration questions cover the Collector, the Tehsildar and the Patwari, with revenue terms like Girdawari.
- The national polity chapters are on the Indian Polity and Governance page.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Polity and Administration?
This page has 619 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Polity and Administration. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which chapters does the Rajasthan polity set cover?
Eight chapters: the State Executive (Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers), the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, the Rajasthan High Court and subordinate courts, the Chief Secretary and State Secretariat, field and district administration, police administration, statutory accountability bodies, and local self-government.
Is the Rajasthan administrative system in the RAS Prelims syllabus?
Yes. The RPSC syllabus lists the Political and Administrative System of Rajasthan as the second part of the Polity paper, after the Indian Constitution, political system and governance.
How should I prepare the Rajasthan polity chapters?
Keep a list of Rajasthan-specific facts: first office-holders, years of Acts, numbers of members and places. Attempt the chapter questions, read each explanation and revise the list, since these facts rarely come from general polity books.