Q11. Under the three-tier structure of Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan, which tier is structurally designated to act as the primary link between the grassroots level and the district level?
Local Self Government in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
78 RAS Prelims MCQs on local self-government in Rajasthan cover the history and structure of Panchayati Raj and the municipal system. The early Panchayat laws of the princely states, the three tiers, the Zila Pramukh, the State Finance Commission, the Rajasthan Municipalities Act 2009 and the 73rd Amendment are asked as facts and statements.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 11–20 of 78 questions
Q12. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the powers of the Gram Sabha in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Gram Sabha functions as a deliberative body at the village level.
Q13. Given below are two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): In Rajasthan, a motion of no-confidence against a Sarpanch cannot be brought within the first two years of their assuming office.
Reason (R): This provision ensures a minimum period of administrative stability and prevents frivolous disruptions immediately after elections. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): In Rajasthan, a motion of no-confidence against a Sarpanch cannot be brought within the first two years of their assuming office.
Reason (R): This provision ensures a minimum period of administrative stability and prevents frivolous disruptions immediately after elections. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Stability in local administration is essential for effective governance. Rajasthan’s laws specify that a no-confidence motion against a Sarpanch cannot be initiated during the first two years of their term. This protection prevents frequent and frivolous political disruptions. It allows the elected head sufficient time to implement development programs and stabilize the administration without the constant threat of immediate removal.
Q14. Consider the following statements about the composition of a Panchayat Samiti in Rajasthan:
I. It includes directly elected members from territorial constituencies.
II. Members of the State Legislative Assembly from the respective block are members.
III. Sarpanchs of all Gram Panchayats within the block are ex-officio members.
IV. The District Collector is a voting member of the Panchayat Samiti.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It includes directly elected members from territorial constituencies.
II. Members of the State Legislative Assembly from the respective block are members.
III. Sarpanchs of all Gram Panchayats within the block are ex-officio members.
IV. The District Collector is a voting member of the Panchayat Samiti.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
A Panchayat Samiti consists of several types of members to ensure broad representation. It includes members directly elected from territorial constituencies and local Members of the Legislative Assembly. Furthermore, all Sarpanchs within the block serve as ex-officio members. This composition creates a link between different levels of governance, though the District Collector does not hold a voting position here.
Q15. The Zila Pramukh in Rajasthan can resign from their office by submitting a written resignation to which of the following authorities?
Explanation
The Zila Pramukh is the elected head of the district’s apex local body. Under the established administrative protocol in Rajasthan, if a Zila Pramukh wishes to resign from their office, they must submit a hand-written resignation. This document is specifically addressed to the Divisional Commissioner. This ensures that the resignation of a high-ranking local official is processed through proper channels.
Q16. Match List I (Category) with List II (Reservation provision in Rajasthan PRIs):
Choose the correct option:
| Category | Reservation provision in Rajasthan PRIs |
|---|---|
| A. Scheduled Castes (SC) | i. 50 percent of total seats |
| B. Scheduled Tribes (ST) | ii. Proportion to their population |
| C. Women | iii. Proportion to their population |
| D. Other Backward Classes (OBC) | iv. Up to 21 percent, provided SC/ST reservation does not exceed 50 percent |
Explanation
Reservation in Rajasthan’s Panchayati Raj Institutions is designed to ensure social inclusivity. Seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are reserved in proportion to their respective populations. Women benefit from a significant 50 percent reservation across all categories. For Other Backward Classes, reservation is provided up to 21 percent, provided the total combined reservation does not exceed half the seats.
Q17. The State Finance Commission in Rajasthan is constituted by the Governor for a specific term. What is the standard duration of its term as mandated by the Constitution?
Explanation
The State Finance Commission is a constitutional body required to be constituted at regular intervals. According to Article 243I and 243Y of the Constitution, the Governor must appoint this commission every five years. This periodic review ensures that the financial position of Panchayats and Municipalities is assessed regularly and that adequate state resources are devolved to these local bodies.
Q18. Consider the following statements regarding the Rajasthan State Election Commission (SEC):
I. It is a constitutional body.
II. The State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor.
III. The conditions of service of the State Election Commissioner can be varied to their disadvantage after appointment.
IV. The State Election Commissioner can be removed only in the manner as a judge of a High Court.
V. It was established in 1994.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It is a constitutional body.
II. The State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor.
III. The conditions of service of the State Election Commissioner can be varied to their disadvantage after appointment.
IV. The State Election Commissioner can be removed only in the manner as a judge of a High Court.
V. It was established in 1994.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Rajasthan State Election Commission is a constitutional body established in 1994 to manage local elections. The Governor appoints the State Election Commissioner, who enjoys high security of tenure. The commissioner can only be removed through a process similar to that of a High Court judge. Furthermore, their service conditions cannot be altered to their disadvantage after their appointment.
Q19. The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 was enacted to consolidate and amend the laws relating to municipalities in the state. Which former act did it primarily replace?
Explanation
Legislative frameworks for urban governance in Rajasthan have evolved significantly. The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, was introduced to modernize the laws governing urban local bodies. This current legislation primarily replaced the older Rajasthan Municipalities Act of 1959. The update was necessary to align state laws with modern urban requirements and the provisions of the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act.
Q20. Consider the following statements regarding the classification of Urban Local Bodies in Rajasthan:
Statement I: A Nagar Nigam is generally constituted for larger urban areas with a population exceeding five lakhs and meeting specific revenue criteria.
Statement II: A Nagar Palika is constituted for smaller urban areas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement I: A Nagar Nigam is generally constituted for larger urban areas with a population exceeding five lakhs and meeting specific revenue criteria.
Statement II: A Nagar Palika is constituted for smaller urban areas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Explanation
Rajasthan classifies its urban local bodies based on size and economic importance. A Nagar Nigam, or Municipal Corporation, is established for major cities with large populations and high revenue. Conversely, a Nagar Palika is designed for smaller towns and transitional areas. Both institutions are essential for providing civic amenities and ensuring local democratic governance in their respective urban jurisdictions.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 11 | (c) Panchayat Samiti |
| 12 | (a) It has the power to directly pass legislation on subjects listed in the State List. |
| 13 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 14 | (a) I, II and III only |
| 15 | (c) Divisional Commissioner |
| 16 | (a) A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv |
| 17 | (c) 5 years |
| 18 | (a) I, II, IV and V only |
| 19 | (b) Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 1959 |
| 20 | (c) Both Statement I and Statement II |
Key facts from Local Self Government in Rajasthan
- Bikaner State was the first princely state in Rajasthan to enact a Gram Panchayat Act, in 1928.
- The Panchayat Samiti is the intermediate tier of the three-tier Panchayati Raj structure in Rajasthan.
- A Zila Pramukh resigns by a written resignation to the Divisional Commissioner.
- The Governor constitutes the State Finance Commission for a term of five years.
- The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 consolidated and amended the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 1959.
- The 73rd Amendment added Part IX to the Constitution; the elected head of a Municipal Corporation is the Mayor; a village of 2,500 people has a Sarpanch.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Local Self Government in Rajasthan?
This page has 78 practice MCQs on Local Self Government in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Polity and Administration). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which princely state first enacted a Gram Panchayat law in Rajasthan?
Bikaner State, in 1928. The Bikaner Gram Panchayat Act was an early step in village self-government, long before the Panchayati Raj system began in Rajasthan with its launch at Nagaur in 1959.
Which Part did the 73rd Amendment add to the Constitution?
Part IX, which deals with the Panchayats, from Article 243 to Article 243O. It also added the Eleventh Schedule, and Article 243K provides for the State Election Commission.
How long is the term of the State Finance Commission?
Five years. The Governor constitutes the State Finance Commission to review the financial position of the Panchayats and municipalities and to recommend how revenues are shared and grants are given.