Q71. The 6th State Finance Commission of Rajasthan recommended the vertical devolution of state’s own net tax revenues to local bodies. What is the approximate percentage recommended for devolution?
Local Self Government in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
78 RAS Prelims MCQs on local self-government in Rajasthan cover the history and structure of Panchayati Raj and the municipal system. The early Panchayat laws of the princely states, the three tiers, the Zila Pramukh, the State Finance Commission, the Rajasthan Municipalities Act 2009 and the 73rd Amendment are asked as facts and statements.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 71–78 of 78 questions
Q72. Which of the following is a correct pair regarding the State Election Commission (SEC) of Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Rajasthan State Election Commission is an essential part of the state’s democratic machinery. It is headquartered in Jaipur. Amar Singh Rathore had the distinction of serving as the first State Election Commissioner. The commissioner is appointed by the Governor and typically serves a tenure of five years or until reaching the age of 65, ensuring independence in managing elections.
Q73. By definition under the 74th Amendment, a ‘Metropolitan area’ has a population of:
Explanation
The 74th Amendment provides a specific definition for large urban centers known as ‘Metropolitan areas’. According to this constitutional framework, an area must have a population of ten lakhs or more to be classified as metropolitan. This designation triggers specific planning and administrative requirements, such as the constitution of a Metropolitan Planning Committee to manage the complex needs of large cities.
Q74. In the context of Urban Local Bodies in Rajasthan, Municipalities (excluding Municipal Corporations) are categorized into how many classes based on population and revenue criteria?
Explanation
In Rajasthan, municipalities are further sub-categorized to better manage their diverse administrative and financial needs. Excluding the large Municipal Corporations, urban local bodies are classified into four distinct classes: Class I, II, III, and IV. These categories are based on specific population and revenue criteria, allowing the state to tailor its support and oversight to the size and capacity of each town.
Q75. In the event of a tie in votes during the proceedings of a Municipal Council meeting, who has the casting vote?
Explanation
During the proceedings of a Municipal Council, decisions are generally made through a majority vote. In the event of an equal division of votes, a tie occurs. To resolve this, the Mayor or the Chairperson presiding over the meeting is granted a casting vote. This second vote is used to break the deadlock and ensure that the council can reach a final decision.
Q76. Identify the incorrect statement about the Municipal Commissioner in Rajasthan:
Explanation
The Municipal Commissioner is a professional administrator who must manage the affairs of the municipality according to the law. While they attend meetings and manage funds, they cannot execute resolutions that clearly violate the Municipalities Act. Their duty is to ensure that the actions of the elected council remain within the legal framework provided by the state legislature, maintaining essential administrative integrity.
Q77. Which of the following statements correctly reflects a function mandated by the Twelfth Schedule for Urban Local Bodies?
Explanation
The Twelfth Schedule details functions that are vital for improving urban life. One of the core responsibilities listed is slum improvement and upgradation. This task involves providing essential services and better housing conditions for residents in informal settlements. Other items in the schedule include urban forestry and environment protection, but functions like managing national highways remain under central authority.
Q78. The implementation of Ward Committees in large urban areas leads to which of the following effects?
Explanation
Implementing Ward Committees is a key strategy for enhancing urban governance in large cities. By focusing on a smaller geographic area, these committees facilitate the improved redressal of local grievances. They also allow for better micro-level planning, as residents and representatives can work together on projects that directly impact their immediate neighborhood, making the municipality more responsive to specific local needs.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 71 | (a) 6.75% |
| 72 | (b) First State Election Commissioner - Amar Singh Rathore |
| 73 | (a) Ten lakhs or more |
| 74 | (c) Four (Class I, II, III, and IV) |
| 75 | (a) The Mayor / Chairperson presiding over the meeting. |
| 76 | (b) He/She must execute all resolutions, even if they violate the Municipalities Act. |
| 77 | (b) Slum improvement and upgradation |
| 78 | (a) Improved redressal of local grievances and better micro-level planning. |
Key facts from Local Self Government in Rajasthan
- Bikaner State was the first princely state in Rajasthan to enact a Gram Panchayat Act, in 1928.
- The Panchayat Samiti is the intermediate tier of the three-tier Panchayati Raj structure in Rajasthan.
- A Zila Pramukh resigns by a written resignation to the Divisional Commissioner.
- The Governor constitutes the State Finance Commission for a term of five years.
- The Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009 consolidated and amended the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 1959.
- The 73rd Amendment added Part IX to the Constitution; the elected head of a Municipal Corporation is the Mayor; a village of 2,500 people has a Sarpanch.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Local Self Government in Rajasthan?
This page has 78 practice MCQs on Local Self Government in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Polity and Administration). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Which princely state first enacted a Gram Panchayat law in Rajasthan?
Bikaner State, in 1928. The Bikaner Gram Panchayat Act was an early step in village self-government, long before the Panchayati Raj system began in Rajasthan with its launch at Nagaur in 1959.
Which Part did the 73rd Amendment add to the Constitution?
Part IX, which deals with the Panchayats, from Article 243 to Article 243O. It also added the Eleventh Schedule, and Article 243K provides for the State Election Commission.
How long is the term of the State Finance Commission?
Five years. The Governor constitutes the State Finance Commission to review the financial position of the Panchayats and municipalities and to recommend how revenues are shared and grants are given.