Q11. Which of the following constitutes a major challenge to the healthcare system in rural Rajasthan?
Health in Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
62 RAS Prelims MCQs on health in Rajasthan cover health indicators, institutions and State schemes. The Maternal Mortality Ratio, health centre norms, the free medicine scheme, the Chiranjeevi insurance scheme, the medicines procurement corporation, anaemia, fertility and medical tourism are asked as facts and effects.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 11–20 of 62 questions
Q12. Match the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in List I with their primary modifiable risk factors in List II:
| Non-communicable Diseases | Modifiable Risk Factors |
|---|---|
| A. Cardiovascular Disease | i. Tobacco chewing |
| B. Type 2 Diabetes | ii. High dietary sugar and physical inactivity |
| C. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | iii. Smoking and indoor air pollution |
| D. Oral Cancer | iv. High trans-fat intake and hypertension |
Explanation
Modifiable risk factors are central to the rising burden of non-communicable diseases. Cardiovascular diseases are often linked to high trans-fat intake and hypertension, while type two diabetes is associated with physical inactivity and sugar consumption. Chronic respiratory conditions are primarily caused by smoking and indoor air pollution, whereas oral cancer is strongly correlated with the habit of tobacco.
Q13. Which of the following is not a recognized function of Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Accredited Social Health Activists serve as vital links between the community and the public health system. Their responsibilities include motivating women for institutional deliveries, assisting in immunization drives, and creating awareness about sanitation. However, they are community health volunteers and are not authorized to perform any surgical procedures, which are strictly handled by qualified medical professionals at higher facilities.
Q14. Consider the following statements regarding the Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY scheme in Rajasthan:
I. It provides a health cover of Rs. 5 lakhs per family per year.
II. The scheme is entirely funded by the State Government of Rajasthan.
III. It aims to reduce catastrophic out-of-pocket health expenditure.
IV. The beneficiaries are identified based on the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011.
V. It has been integrated with the state’s own health insurance schemes.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It provides a health cover of Rs. 5 lakhs per family per year.
II. The scheme is entirely funded by the State Government of Rajasthan.
III. It aims to reduce catastrophic out-of-pocket health expenditure.
IV. The beneficiaries are identified based on the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011.
V. It has been integrated with the state’s own health insurance schemes.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY provides health insurance coverage of five lakh rupees per family per year to eligible beneficiaries. The scheme utilizes data from the Socio-Economic Caste Census to identify target families and aims to mitigate high out-of-pocket health costs. In Rajasthan, it has been integrated with state-specific health initiatives to provide a unified and expanded healthcare safety.
Q15. Identify the odd one out among the following health interventions based on their primary target demographic.
Explanation
The Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakaram, Mukhyamantri Rajshree Yojana, and Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana all specifically target the welfare of mothers and children. In contrast, the National Blindness Control Programme focuses on eye care and the prevention of visual impairment across the general population. This makes it distinct from the others, which are focused on maternal and child health.
Q16. What is the primary focus of the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Jaanch Yojana (Free Diagnostics Scheme) in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Mukhyamantri Nishulk Jaanch Yojana was launched to complement the free medicine scheme by providing essential diagnostic services without any cost. It allows patients at government health facilities to undergo various lab tests and imaging services for free. This initiative aims to provide comprehensive care by ensuring that both diagnosis and treatment are affordable for all sections of society.
Q17. Which of the following represents the correct hierarchical sequence of public health infrastructure in rural Rajasthan, from the lowest population coverage to the highest?
Explanation
The public health infrastructure in rural areas follows a tiered system based on population coverage. At the grassroots level, the Sub-Health Centre serves the smallest population, followed by the Primary Health Centre.
Q18. What is the most likely effect of a consistently high prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Explanation
High prevalence of anemia among pregnant women is a major public health concern as it significantly increases the risk of complications during pregnancy and childbirth. It is a leading indirect cause of maternal mortality, contributing to postpartum hemorrhage and poor birth outcomes. Addressing nutritional deficiencies through iron and folic acid supplementation is critical for improving maternal health and safety.
Q19. Which of the following factors best explains Rajasthan’s growing potential for Medical Tourism?
Explanation
Rajasthan has a unique advantage in medical tourism due to its combination of world-class private healthcare facilities and rich cultural heritage. Many international and domestic patients are attracted to the state for specialized surgeries like joint replacements and cardiac care, paired with the opportunity for wellness travel. This synergy between tourism and medical excellence drives the growth of the sector.
Q20. The Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited (RMSCL) was established primarily for which of the following purposes?
Explanation
The Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited was established as a centralized agency to streamline the procurement of medicines and medical equipment for the state. By utilizing a transparent bidding process and centralized inventory management, it ensures the timely supply of high-quality generic drugs to all public health facilities. This efficient supply chain is fundamental to the free medicine scheme.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 11 | (d) Reluctance of medical professionals to serve in remote and tribal areas |
| 12 | (a) A-iv, B-ii, C-iii, D-i |
| 13 | (c) Conducting minor surgical procedures at the village level |
| 14 | (b) I, III, IV, and V |
| 15 | (a) National Blindness Control Programme |
| 16 | (b) Providing free diagnostic tests to patients at public health facilities |
| 17 | (b) Sub-Health Centre, Primary Health Centre, Community Health Centre, District Hospital |
| 18 | (a) An increase in the Maternal Mortality Rate |
| 19 | (c) Heritage tourism combined with quality private healthcare |
| 20 | (d) Centralized procurement agency for medicines and equipment |
Key facts from Health in Rajasthan
- The Maternal Mortality Ratio of Rajasthan has declined consistently over the last decade, though it still exceeds the national average.
- A standard Community Health Centre serves a population of 1,20,000.
- The Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana was launched in 2011 to give free medicines.
- The Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited (RMSCL) is the centralised procurement agency for medicines and equipment.
- The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana gives health insurance cover up to Rs 25 lakh.
- High anaemia among pregnant women raises the maternal mortality rate; Rajasthan’s medical tourism potential rests on heritage tourism combined with quality private healthcare.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Health in Rajasthan?
This page has 62 practice MCQs on Health in Rajasthan (Rajasthan Economy). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
When was the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana launched?
In 2011. The scheme gives essential medicines free of cost to patients in government health institutions, and it increased public trust in government health centres, since patients no longer have to buy medicines from outside.
What is the Chiranjeevi scheme cover?
The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana provides health insurance cover of up to Rs 25 lakh per family per year for treatment at empanelled hospitals, both government and private, so that families do not have to bear large treatment costs.
What does RMSCL do?
The Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited is the centralised agency that buys medicines and medical equipment for the State’s government health institutions. Central purchase lowers prices and improves quality control.