RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Explanation
During the proceedings of a Municipal Council, decisions are generally made through a majority vote. In the event of an equal division of votes, a tie occurs. To resolve this, the Mayor or the Chairperson presiding over the meeting is granted a casting vote. This second vote is used to break the deadlock and ensure that the council can reach a final decision.Explanation
The Municipal Commissioner is a professional administrator who must manage the affairs of the municipality according to the law. While they attend meetings and manage funds, they cannot execute resolutions that clearly violate the Municipalities Act. Their duty is to ensure that the actions of the elected council remain within the legal framework provided by the state legislature, maintaining essential administrative integrity.Explanation
The Twelfth Schedule details functions that are vital for improving urban life. One of the core responsibilities listed is slum improvement and upgradation. This task involves providing essential services and better housing conditions for residents in informal settlements. Other items in the schedule include urban forestry and environment protection, but functions like managing national highways remain under central authority.Explanation
Implementing Ward Committees is a key strategy for enhancing urban governance in large cities. By focusing on a smaller geographic area, these committees facilitate the improved redressal of local grievances. They also allow for better micro-level planning, as residents and representatives can work together on projects that directly impact their immediate neighborhood, making the municipality more responsive to specific local needs.Explanation
The drain of wealth theory, propagated by Dadabhai Naoroji, highlighted how India’s resources were siphoned off to Britain without equivalent returns. This systematic exploitation led to widespread poverty and the deindustrialization of traditional crafts. Understanding these economic mechanisms fostered a unified national consciousness against colonial rule, serving as a primary catalyst for organized resistance.Explanation
In the arid western plains of Rajasthan, the prevailing extreme climatic conditions, characterized by high temperatures and scanty rainfall, act as the most dominant factor in soil formation. These conditions facilitate intense physical weathering and minimize organic accumulation. Consequently, the resulting soils are predominantly sandy with poor profile development and low fertility levels throughout the entire desert region.Explanation
This scheme is a landmark initiative designed to provide comprehensive health insurance coverage to all families within the state. It aims to reduce out-of-pocket medical expenses by offering cashless treatment at both government and empanelled private hospitals for a wide range of illnesses. The policy ensures that financial barriers do not prevent access to essential healthcare services.Explanation
The Ilbert Bill aimed to allow Indian magistrates to try European subjects, promoting judicial equality. However, fierce opposition from the European community revealed deep-seated racial prejudices and a refusal to accept legal parity with Indians. This event demonstrated the necessity of organized political struggle and convinced Indian leaders that racial equality was impossible under British administration.Statement I: The parent rock in the Hadoti plateau region is primarily basaltic.
Statement II: The weathering of this basaltic rock has led to the formation of widespread sandy desert soils.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Hadoti plateau region is geologically defined by basaltic parent rock originating from ancient volcanic activity. While the weathering of this basalt creates deep, fertile black soils known for their clayey texture, it does not produce sandy desert soils. Sandy soils are instead characteristic of the western arid regions where aeolian processes and different parent materials dominate the landscape.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 8951 | (c) Four (Class I, II, III, and IV) |
| 8952 | (a) The Mayor / Chairperson presiding over the meeting. |
| 8953 | (b) He/She must execute all resolutions, even if they violate the Municipalities Act. |
| 8954 | (b) Slum improvement and upgradation |
| 8955 | (a) Improved redressal of local grievances and better micro-level planning. |
| 8956 | (b) The drain of wealth and destruction of indigenous industries |
| 8957 | (b) Prevailing extreme climatic conditions |
| 8958 | (b) To deliver comprehensive health insurance to families |
| 8959 | (a) Racial arrogance and European resistance to legal equality |
| 8960 | (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.