Q8931. What was the most appropriate and defining success factor of the Sariska tiger relocation programme initiated in 2008?
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Q8932. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the challenges faced by local governments in Rajasthan:
Explanation
Local governments in Rajasthan face various structural and financial hurdles. These include limited financial devolution and a shortage of qualified staff. However, it is incorrect to say that these institutions possess absolute autonomy. In reality, they remain subject to significant state bureaucratic control and legislative oversight, which can sometimes limit their ability to act independently on critical local development issues.
Q8933. Consider the following statements:
Statement I: The concept of local self-government in Rajasthan draws inspiration from the Gandhian philosophy of ‘Gram Swaraj’.
Statement II: The pre-independence Panchayats in Rajputana states were purely democratic and entirely free from feudal influences.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement I: The concept of local self-government in Rajasthan draws inspiration from the Gandhian philosophy of ‘Gram Swaraj’.
Statement II: The pre-independence Panchayats in Rajputana states were purely democratic and entirely free from feudal influences.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Explanation
Modern local self-government in Rajasthan is deeply rooted in the Gandhian ideal of ‘Gram Swaraj’, emphasizing village self-reliance. While ancient and pre-independence Panchayats existed, they were often influenced by the feudal systems of the princely states. The transition to a truly democratic and inclusive framework only occurred through systematic legislative reforms after India gained its independence and adopted a new constitution.
Q8934. Which of the following statements correctly highlights the core philosophy behind the Balwantrai Mehta Committee’s recommendation of ‘democratic decentralisation’?
Explanation
The Balwantrai Mehta Committee introduced the concept of ‘democratic decentralization’ to address the failures of previous development programs. The core philosophy was to ensure that development was not just a bureaucratic process but involved active public participation. By creating elected local bodies, the committee aimed to empower citizens to take charge of their own development and ensure local accountability.
Q8935. Identify the odd one out in the context of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment provisions:
Explanation
The 73rd Amendment introduced several mandatory provisions for rural local bodies, such as five-year tenures and the creation of State Election and Finance Commissions. These were designed to institutionalize local democracy. However, the establishment of Special Economic Zones is a trade and industrial policy matter that is entirely separate from the constitutional framework governing Panchayati Raj Institutions and local governance.
Q8936. What is the fundamental democratic unit at the base of the three-tier Panchayati Raj structure in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The three-tier structure of Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan consists of the Zila Parishad, Panchayat Samiti, and Gram Panchayat. However, the Gram Sabha is considered the fundamental democratic unit at the base. It is the only body composed of all registered voters in a village, making it the primary assembly for direct democracy where local residents can participate in decision-making.
Q8937. What is the direct legal effect if the required quorum is not met in a scheduled Gram Sabha meeting in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Meeting a quorum is a legal requirement for the first scheduled meeting of a Gram Sabha. If this quorum is not achieved, the meeting must be adjourned. When the meeting is reconvened at a later date, the strict quorum requirement is typically waived. This ensures that essential village business and development planning can eventually proceed even if initial attendance is low.
Q8938. Identify the odd one out among the following infrastructural components typically found in a rural Sub-Health Centre.
Explanation
A rural Sub-Health Centre is equipped with basic tools such as essential drugs, weighing machines for monitoring infant growth, and immunization equipment. These are necessary for providing primary care and preventive services at the village level. However, a blood storage unit is a more advanced infrastructural component typically found at First Referral Units like Community Health Centres or District Hospitals.
Q8939. What is the most appropriate minimum educational qualification currently required to contest for the post of Sarpanch in Rajasthan, following recent legislative amendments?
Explanation
Educational qualifications for contesting local elections were once mandated in Rajasthan. However, following a change in government policy and subsequent legislative action, these requirements were removed in 2019. Currently, there is no specific minimum educational qualification required to contest for the post of Sarpanch or any other position in the state’s Panchayati Raj Institutions, prioritizing broader democratic participation.
Q8940. The Block Development Officer (BDO) in a Panchayat Samiti is administratively subordinate to which of the following authorities at the district level?
Explanation
Administrative coordination is crucial in the Panchayati Raj system.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 8931 | (a) It was the world’s first successful relocation of tigers where they were extinct. |
| 8932 | (b) Panchayati Raj Institutions possess absolute autonomy from state bureaucratic control. |
| 8933 | (a) Statement I only |
| 8934 | (c) Ensuring public participation in development programs through elected local bodies. |
| 8935 | (d) Establishment of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) |
| 8936 | (c) Gram Sabha |
| 8937 | (b) The meeting is adjourned and held later, for which a quorum is not strictly required. |
| 8938 | (b) Blood storage unit |
| 8939 | (d) The educational qualification requirement was removed by an amendment in 2019. |
| 8940 | (a) The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Zila Parishad. |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.