Q8911. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the devolution of funds by the State Finance Commission in Rajasthan?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
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Q8912. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the biodiversity hotspots and challenges in Rajasthan.
Explanation
Contrary to common belief, the Thar Desert is one of the most populated and biologically diverse deserts in the world. It hosts a wide variety of flora and fauna that have evolved unique survival strategies. While challenges like invasive species and grazing pressures exist, the desert’s biodiversity index is relatively high compared to other global deserts, making it an ecological treasure rather than a barren wasteland.
Q8913. What is the most accurate description of the core function of a Primary Health Centre (PHC)?
Explanation
The Primary Health Centre is designed to be the first point of contact between the rural community and a medical officer. Its primary role is to provide basic preventive, promotive, and curative healthcare services. While it manages common illnesses and provides maternal health services, it is not equipped for specialized surgeries, which are the responsibilities of higher-level medical institutions.
Q8914. Consider the following statements about the Panchayat elections in Rajasthan:
I. They are conducted using EVMs (Electronic Voting Machines).
II. The State Election Commission notifies the election schedule.
III. A person must be at least 25 years old to contest the election.
IV. State government decides the delimitation of wards.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. They are conducted using EVMs (Electronic Voting Machines).
II. The State Election Commission notifies the election schedule.
III. A person must be at least 25 years old to contest the election.
IV. State government decides the delimitation of wards.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Panchayat elections in Rajasthan are managed with modern technologies like Electronic Voting Machines. The State Election Commission is the authority that officially notifies the schedule. While the state government manages ward delimitation, candidates must meet specific criteria. It is important to note that the minimum age to contest is 21, rather than 25, which is the requirement for higher legislatures.
Q8915. What is the cause and effect relationship associated with the widespread planting of Prosopis juliflora (Vilayati Babool) in Rajasthan?
Explanation
The introduction of Prosopis juliflora, known locally as Vilayati Babool, was intended for greening arid areas. However, it became a highly invasive species. It competes aggressively with native plants for limited water and nutrients, eventually suppressing local flora. Its presence has altered habitats, as it does not support the same diversity of native wildlife or provide high-quality fodder compared to indigenous species like Khejri.
Q8916. The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act came into force on which date, which is now commemorated as a key milestone for urban local government?
Explanation
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, which focused on urban local governance, became effective on 1 June 1993. This date is significant because it marked the beginning of a new era where municipalities across India were granted constitutional status and protection. This led to more regular elections, mandatory reservations, and a clearly defined list of functional responsibilities for all urban local bodies.
Q8917. Before being upgraded and renamed as Keoladeo Ghana National Park, by what popular name was this wildlife sanctuary globally known?
Explanation
Before it was upgraded to a National Park and renamed Keoladeo Ghana National Park, the area was globally recognized as the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. The name "Ghana" refers to the thick forest cover that once characterized this region. It has long been a destination for birdwatchers and scientists due to the incredible variety and density of avian species that congregate in its wetlands.
Q8918. Which of the following best describes the trend of maternal healthcare in Rajasthan over the last two decades?
Explanation
Over the last two decades, Rajasthan has experienced a dramatic shift in maternal healthcare, moving away from traditional home deliveries towards births in medical institutions. This transition has been driven by government incentives and improved access to health facilities. Institutional deliveries are safer as they provide access to skilled attendants and emergency care, which has reduced the mortality ratio.
Q8919. Consider the following statements regarding the Free Medicine Scheme of Rajasthan:
I. It ensures availability of essential medicines free of cost in government health institutions.
II. RMSCL is the nodal agency for procurement.
III. It covers outdoor as well as indoor patients.
IV. Surgical items and sutures are strictly excluded from the scheme.
V. It aims to promote the rational use of generic drugs.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. It ensures availability of essential medicines free of cost in government health institutions.
II. RMSCL is the nodal agency for procurement.
III. It covers outdoor as well as indoor patients.
IV. Surgical items and sutures are strictly excluded from the scheme.
V. It aims to promote the rational use of generic drugs.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Mukhyamantri Nishulk Dava Yojana ensures that essential medicines are provided free to both outdoor and indoor patients in government health institutions. The scheme includes not only drugs but also surgical items to provide comprehensive free care. It is managed by RMSCL and aims to promote the use of generic medicines, thereby ensuring that treatment is not financially hindered.
Q8920. In a Nagar Nigam in Rajasthan, the executive power of the corporation primarily rests with the:
Explanation
While the Mayor is the political head of a Nagar Nigam, the actual executive power is vested elsewhere. In the administrative framework of Rajasthan, the Municipal Commissioner is the official in whom executive authority primarily rests. As a state-appointed professional, the Commissioner is responsible for the daily management of the corporation and ensures that its operations comply with the relevant municipal laws.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 8911 | (d) It suggests the principles for the distribution of the net proceeds of state taxes between the state and local bodies. |
| 8912 | (d) The Thar Desert has a very low biodiversity index among global deserts. |
| 8913 | (d) First contact point between community and medical officer |
| 8914 | (b) I, II and IV only |
| 8915 | (a) It suppressed native flora through invasion and competition. |
| 8916 | (b) 1 June 1993 |
| 8917 | (c) Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary |
| 8918 | (c) A shift from home deliveries to institutional deliveries |
| 8919 | (a) I, II, III, and V |
| 8920 | (d) Municipal Commissioner |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.