9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Natural Vegetation, Biodiversity and Conservation in Rajasthan
Q8891. Consider the following adaptive features of vegetation: I. Succulent stems to store water II. Sunken stomata to minimize water loss III. Broad, thin leaves to catch maximum sunlight IV. Long taproot systems to reach deep groundwater V. Buttress roots for stability in waterlogged soils Which of the above combinations represents the adaptations of desert vegetation in Rajasthan?
Explanation
Desert plants in Rajasthan exhibit several xerophytic adaptations to survive in arid conditions. Succulent stems allow them to store water for long periods. Sunken stomata help reduce the rate of transpiration by shielding moisture from direct wind and heat. Furthermore, long taproot systems enable these plants to reach deep-seated groundwater, ensuring a steady water supply even when the surface soil is completely dry.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Q8892. Identify the incorrect statement regarding the split in the Arya Samaj in 1893.
Explanation
The split in the Arya Samaj involved the College Party, which supported a curriculum combining Western education with Vedic values, and the Gurukul Party, which insisted on a purely traditional Vedic education. Therefore, it was the College Party, led by figures like Lala Hansraj, that advocated for English education. The Gurukul Party, under Swami Shraddhanand, focused on ancient learning.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Health in Rajasthan
Q8893. Given below are two statements regarding health sector challenges in Rajasthan: Statement I: The state faces a significant challenge in achieving a balanced doctor-patient ratio, particularly in remote areas. Statement II: A majority of medical professionals prefer postings in urban centers due to better infrastructure and living conditions. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The state faces a major challenge in maintaining an equitable distribution of doctors, especially in rural and remote areas. This is largely because many medical professionals prefer to live and work in urban centers where better living conditions and advanced infrastructure are available. This preference leads to vacancies in rural facilities, directly contributing to the unbalanced doctor-patient ratio observed.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Q8894. Swami Vivekananda’s historic address at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago, which introduced Hinduism as a major world religion, took place in which year?
Explanation
Swami Vivekananda’s historic participation in the Parliament of the World’s Religions in Chicago took place in 1893. His opening address, which began with the famous greeting "Sisters and Brothers of America," earned him instant acclaim. This event was pivotal in establishing Hinduism as a significant world religion and introducing Indian spiritual and philosophical traditions to the Western world on a stage.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Local Self Government in Rajasthan
Q8895. Consider the following statements regarding the Sarpanch in Rajasthan: I. The Sarpanch presides over the meetings of the Gram Sabha. II. The Sarpanch maintains the records of the Gram Panchayat. III. The Sarpanch has the authority to sanction agricultural loans directly to farmers. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Sarpanch is the elected leader of the Gram Panchayat and holds significant responsibilities. These include presiding over Gram Sabha meetings and maintaining the official records of the Panchayat. However, while the Sarpanch oversees village development, they do not have the legal authority to directly sanction agricultural loans to farmers. Financial credit services are managed by specialized banking and cooperative institutions.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Natural Vegetation, Biodiversity and Conservation in Rajasthan
Q8896. Match the items in List I with those in List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Conservation Milestone
Associated Year/Event in Rajasthan
A. Project Tiger launched in Ranthambore
i. 1985
B. Keoladeo Ghana declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site
ii. 1973-74
C. Chinkara designated as State Animal
iii. 1983
D. Khejri designated as State Tree
iv. 1981
Explanation
Key conservation milestones in Rajasthan occurred over several decades. Project Tiger was launched at Ranthambore in 1973-74. Keoladeo Ghana National Park received its UNESCO World Heritage status in 1985. The state officially designated the Chinkara as the State Animal in 1981, and the Khejri tree was recognized as the State Tree in 1983, formalizing the protection of these symbols.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Health in Rajasthan
Q8897. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana includes empaneled private hospitals for treatment. Reason (R): The public health infrastructure alone is insufficient to meet the advanced tertiary care needs of the entire population.
Explanation
The Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana includes a large network of private hospitals to provide specialized and tertiary care services. This integration is necessary because the public health infrastructure alone cannot cater to the high volume of advanced medical needs. By empaneling private facilities, the government ensures that citizens have access to comprehensive healthcare without being limited by capacity.
RAS PrelimsModern Indian History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Q8898. Match List-I (Theosophical Society Leader) with List-II (Specific Activity/Contribution) and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Leader
Contribution
A. H.P. Blavatsky
i. Initiated the Home Rule League in India
B. H.S. Olcott
ii. Co-founded the Society in New York in 1875
C. Annie Besant
iii. Shifted the headquarters to Adyar, Madras
D. Allan Octavian Hume
iv. Supported the Society but primarily known for founding the INC
Codes:
Explanation
Madame Blavatsky co-founded the Theosophical Society in New York, while Colonel Olcott was instrumental in moving the headquarters to Adyar. Annie Besant is best known for her leadership in the Indian Home Rule League. A.O. Hume, while interested in theosophy, is primarily recognized for his role in the founding of the Indian National Congress as a political platform.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Local Self Government in Rajasthan
Q8899. By definition, a ‘Panchayat Samiti’ in Rajasthan is established for a:
Explanation
In the administrative hierarchy of Rajasthan’s Panchayati Raj, the intermediate tier is specifically designed for a development block, also known as a ‘Khand’. This body, the Panchayat Samiti, coordinates the work of all Gram Panchayats within its jurisdiction. By operating at the block level, it ensures that rural development efforts are effectively managed and linked to both village and district priorities.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Geography · Natural Vegetation, Biodiversity and Conservation in Rajasthan
Q8900. Which of the following is correctly paired regarding the dominant flora and its primary utility in Rajasthan?
Explanation
In Rajasthan, different tree species serve specific economic roles. The Tendu tree is particularly important because its leaves are harvested and used as wrappers for traditional bidis, providing a significant source of seasonal income for tribal communities. The other options are incorrect, as Babool is a thorn tree, Rohida is for timber, and Salar is primarily used for the packing and paper industry.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
8891
(a) I, II and IV
8892
(a) The Gurukul Party advocated for Western English education combined with Vedic values.
8893
(a) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II explains Statement I
8894
(b) 1893
8895
(a) I and II only
8896
(a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii
8897
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
8898
(a) A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv
8899
(d) Development Block (Khand)
8900
(d) Tendu - Leaves used for making traditional bidis.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
