9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Service Sector: Role, Challenges and Opportunities
Q4061. Read the following statements about the service sector’s contribution to the Indian economy: I. It contributes over 50 percent to the Gross Value Added (GVA). II. It attracts the highest amount of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) equity inflows compared to other sectors. III. It is the primary sector responsible for India’s trade deficit. IV. Its growth rate remained highly resilient and positive throughout the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
Explanation
The service sector is the primary driver of the Indian economy, contributing over fifty percent to the Gross Value Added and attracting significant foreign investment. However, it is not responsible for the national trade deficit; rather, its surplus often helps narrow it. Furthermore, the sector was not entirely resilient during the pandemic, as hospitality and transport witnessed significant contractions during lockdowns.
RAS PrelimsHealth, Environment and Agriculture · Biodiversity, Conservation and Sustainable Development
Q4062. Read the following objectives regarding conservation: I. To protect elephants, their habitat, and corridors. II. To address issues of man-animal conflict. III. To ensure the welfare of captive elephants. IV. To promote the commercial trade of ivory. V. To relocate all wild elephants to zoological parks. Which combination represents the true objectives of Project Elephant?
Explanation
Project Elephant focuses on three main objectives: protecting elephants and their habitats, addressing the rising challenges of human-elephant conflict, and ensuring the welfare of captive elephants. It does not promote ivory trade, which is strictly illegal, nor does it aim to relocate all wild elephants to zoos. The project emphasizes in-situ conservation and the maintenance of essential migratory corridors.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Rajasthan in the 18th and 19th Centuries
Q4063. Match the military contingents in List I with their respective headquarters or bases in List II:
Military Contingent formed by the British
Headquarters/Base
A. Merwara Battalion
i. Kherwara
B. Shekhawati Brigade
ii. Erinpura
C. Jodhpur Legion
iii. Jhunjhunu
D. Mewar Bhil Corps
iv. Beawar
Explanation
The British established several military contingents with specific headquarters in Rajasthan. The Merwara Battalion was based in Beawar, and the Shekhawati Brigade had its headquarters in Jhunjhunu. The Jodhpur Legion was stationed at Erinpura, while the Mewar Bhil Corps operated from Kherwara. These units were designed to control tribal areas and maintain peace across various princely states.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Ancient Indian Art, Architecture and Science
Q4064. Match the items in List I with the items in List II to identify the correct fields of scientific expertise. List I: (Scholars of Ancient India) A. Brahmagupta B. Palakapya C. Salihotra D. Susruta List II: (Primary Field of Scientific Expertise) i. Veterinary science (horses) ii. Mathematics and Astronomy iii. Surgery iv. Veterinary science (elephants)
Explanation
Scholars in ancient India specialized in diverse scientific fields, producing foundational texts. Brahmagupta was a master of mathematics and astronomy. In the realm of veterinary science, Palakapya authored works on the medical care of elephants, while Salihotra specialized in the health and treatment of horses. Sushruta remains the most celebrated figure for his pioneering contributions to the field of surgery.
Q4065. Which of the following statements regarding greenhouse gases is INCORRECT?
Explanation
Carbon dioxide is the main gas emitted by humans, and methane is more potent despite its shorter life. However, nitrous oxide emissions are primarily linked to agricultural activities, specifically the use of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers. Refrigeration systems are historically associated with ozone-depleting substances like chlorofluorocarbons and modern hydrofluorocarbons. Correctly identifying these sources is vital for designing effective environmental policies and emission reductions.
RAS PrelimsIndian Economy · Service Sector: Role, Challenges and Opportunities
Q4066. Which state in India has recently made significant strides in ITeS and startup ecosystem development, notably launching policies like the iStart program?
Explanation
Rajasthan has emerged as a proactive state in fostering a digital and entrepreneurial culture. The launch of the iStart program is a key initiative designed to support startups through funding, mentoring, and incubation. This strategic focus on the ITeS sector and the startup ecosystem reflects the state’s commitment to diversifying its economy and creating high-value employment opportunities within the modern industry.
RAS PrelimsHealth, Environment and Agriculture · Biodiversity, Conservation and Sustainable Development
Q4067. The MIKE programme, established under CITES, stands for:
Explanation
The MIKE programme is an international initiative established by CITES to monitor the illegal killing of elephants. It aims to provide information needed for elephant range states to make appropriate management and enforcement decisions. By tracking trends in illegal killing, the program helps assess the impact of CITES decisions and identifies the factors contributing to poaching in various regions.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Rajasthan in the 18th and 19th Centuries
Q4068. What was the direct effect of the British demanding auxiliary contingents (like the Jodhpur Legion) on the state armies of Rajputana?
Explanation
The demand for auxiliary contingents like the Jodhpur Legion led to the large-scale disbandment of traditional state armies in Rajputana. Since the states had to fund these new British-led units, they could no longer afford their own military forces. This resulted in widespread unemployment among the traditional warrior classes and contributed to social unrest in various parts of the region.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Ancient Indian Art, Architecture and Science
Q4069. The mural paintings of Ajanta represent the pinnacle of ancient Indian artistic achievement. During which dynasty did the later, more extensive phase of painting at Ajanta primarily occur?
Explanation
The development of the Ajanta caves occurred in two distinct chronological phases. The later and more prolific phase, which includes the majority of the stunning mural paintings and elaborate Mahayana excavations, took place during the fifth and sixth centuries CE. This period of intense artistic activity was largely supported by the patronage of the Vakataka dynasty, particularly under the ruler Harishena.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Union-State Relations
Q4070. Match the bodies in List-I with their characteristic features in List-II:
Bodies/Councils
Characteristic Features
A. Inter-State Council
i. Extraconstitutional body formed by an executive resolution replacing the Planning Commission.
B. Zonal Councils
ii. Statutory bodies established under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.
C. NITI Aayog
iii. Constitutional body established under Article 263.
D. National Development Council
iv. Extraconstitutional body traditionally associated with approving Five Year Plans.
Explanation
The Inter-State Council is a constitutional body established under Article 263. Zonal Councils are statutory bodies created by the States Reorganisation Act, 1956. NITI Aayog is an extra-constitutional body formed via an executive resolution to replace the Planning Commission. The National Development Council is another extra-constitutional body that was traditionally responsible for approving the nation’s Five Year Plans and developmental strategies.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
4061
(b) III and IV
4062
(a) I, II and III only
4063
(a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i
4064
(a) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii
4065
(c) Nitrous oxide emissions are predominantly associated with the cooling systems of older refrigerators.
4066
(c) Rajasthan
4067
(c) Monitoring the Illegal Killing of Elephants
4068
(b) Large-scale disbandment of state armies leading to local unemployment.
4069
(b) Vakataka dynasty
4070
(b) A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
