Q2361. The Hurda Sammelan of 1734 CE was convened primarily to:
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
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Q2362. Which statement is correct regarding Kanishka’s patronage of Buddhism?
Explanation
Kanishka was a fervent patron of Buddhism and is best known for convening the Fourth Buddhist Council at Kundalavana in Kashmir. Under the leadership of Vasumitra and Ashvaghosha, the council aimed to resolve sectarian differences and systematize Buddhist doctrines. A significant outcome was the composition of extensive commentaries and the increasing use of Sanskrit for Buddhist literature, which facilitated the spread of Mahayana Buddhism across Asia.
Q2363. What is the constitutional significance of the post of Deputy Prime Minister of India?
Explanation
The post of Deputy Prime Minister is not mentioned in the Constitution. It is a purely political arrangement created by the Prime Minister for administrative convenience or to balance political interests within a coalition. A Deputy Prime Minister holds the rank of a Cabinet Minister and enjoys no special constitutional powers or automatic right of succession to the office of Prime Minister.
Q2364. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of the invention and widespread use of synthetic rubber?
Explanation
The invention of synthetic rubber ended the absolute monopoly of natural rubber but did not lead to the abandonment of plantations. Southeast Asian countries remain major producers of natural rubber, which is still required for specific industrial applications, such as high-performance tires. Synthetic alternatives have stabilized prices and increased competition, but the natural rubber industry remains a vital part of agriculture.
Q2365. Match the type of scheme or fund in List I with its funding pattern or feature in List II:
Choose the correct answer:
| Type of Scheme/Fund | Funding Pattern/Feature |
|---|---|
| A. Central Sector Schemes | i. 100% funded by the Union Government |
| B. Centrally Sponsored Schemes | ii. Jointly funded by the Centre and States |
| C. Finance Commission Grants | iii. Statutory devolution not requiring matching State funds |
| D. Public Account Funds | iv. Moneys held by the Government as a banker |
Explanation
Central Sector Schemes are fully funded by the Union, while Centrally Sponsored Schemes involve shared funding between the Centre and States. Finance Commission grants provide statutory transfers that do not require matching funds. The Public Account holds money as a banker for the people. Understanding these different funding patterns is essential for analyzing the fiscal relations and resource management within India.
Q2366. A woman who is a carrier for haemophilia marries a normal man. What is the probability that their son will have haemophilia?
Explanation
A carrier woman has one normal X chromosome and one X chromosome with the haemophilia allele. A normal man has XY. Their sons receive a Y from the father and either the normal X or the Xh from the mother. Therefore, there is a fifty percent chance that a son will inherit the Xh chromosome and have haemophilia. The daughters would be either normal or carriers.
Q2367. The concept of "Rajputra" as a distinct martial community rather than merely meaning "son of a king" became socially codified primarily during which period?
Explanation
The term "Rajputra" evolved from meaning "son of a king" to identifying a specific social and martial group during the post-Harsha period. Between the seventh and twelfth centuries, various clans consolidated their power across North India, developing a shared code of conduct and genealogical traditions. This era saw the emergence of the Rajputs as the dominant political and military elite of the region.
Q2368. The Gandhara School of Art is best defined as an art style that:
Explanation
The Gandhara School of Art, which flourished in the North-Western frontier under Kushana patronage, is characterized by its unique Greco- Buddhist style. It utilized Buddhist themes, particularly the life and stories of the Buddha, but rendered them using Hellenistic and Roman aesthetic techniques. This is evident in the depiction of the Buddha with wavy hair, muscular physiques, and heavy, pleated drapery resembling Roman togas, representing cultural synthesis.
Q2369. If a Minister in the Union Government loses a vote of no-confidence in the Lok Sabha on a policy issue related strictly to his department, what is the consequence?
Explanation
Due to the principle of collective responsibility, a no-confidence motion passed by the Lok Sabha against any single minister or on a specific policy issue forces the entire Council of Ministers to resign. The ministry acts as a team; thus, the loss of confidence in one part signifies a loss of confidence in the entire government. This maintains executive accountability.
Q2370. Which of the following statements about commercial agriculture is incorrect?
Explanation
Commercial agriculture is a profit-driven system characterized by large-scale operations and modern scientific methods. It utilizes high-yielding varieties, chemical fertilizers, and advanced technology to maximize efficiency. Contrary to statement three, it does not rely primarily on traditional knowledge or local seeds. Instead, it encompasses sectors like plantation agriculture and mechanized grain farming, focusing on national and international market demands for produce.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2361 | (b) Prevent Maratha incursions into Rajasthan |
| 2362 | (b) He held the Fourth Buddhist Council in Kashmir to codify texts in Sanskrit. |
| 2363 | (b) The post has no constitutional sanction; it is merely a political arrangement. |
| 2364 | (b) The complete eradication and abandonment of all natural rubber plantations in Southeast Asia. |
| 2365 | (a) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv |
| 2366 | (d) 50% |
| 2367 | (c) Post-Harsha period (7th-12th Century CE) |
| 2368 | (c) Combined Buddhist themes with Greco- Roman stylistic features. |
| 2369 | (c) The entire Council of Ministers must resign. |
| 2370 | (c) It relies almost entirely on traditional farming knowledge and local seed varieties. |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.