RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act provided for compensation to the States for a period of five years from the rollout of GST.
Reason (R): States feared a loss of revenue due to the shift from an origin-based taxation system to a destination-based consumption tax.
Explanation
States were concerned that shifting to a destination-based consumption tax like GST would lead to revenue losses, particularly for manufacturing-heavy regions. To address this, the GST Compensation Act promised to make up for any shortfall for five years. This guarantee was crucial for gaining the political support of the states, ensuring a smooth transition to the new tax system.Explanation
The Kota school of painting is a distinct branch of the Hadoti style, reaching its peak in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is most famous for its detailed and dynamic depictions of hunting scenes, known as "Shikar". Unlike other schools that focused on religious or courtly themes, Kota artists excelled in capturing the movement of animals and the dense forest landscape.Explanation
Kanishka established his primary capital at Purushapura, known today as Peshawar. Under his patronage, the city became a magnificent center for international trade and Buddhist learning. He famously constructed a giant stupa and a monastery there, which attracted pilgrims and scholars from across Asia. The strategic location of Purushapura allowed the Kushanas to effectively manage their territories spanning from Central Asia to the Gangetic plains in Northern India.Explanation
A caretaker government is a temporary administration that stays in office after the Lok Sabha is dissolved until a new government is formed. It is expected to perform only routine administrative duties and avoid taking major policy decisions or making significant financial commitments. This convention ensures that the country is not without an executive during the transition period between general elections.Explanation
The northwestern Deccan Plateau is famous for its black cotton soil, also known as Regur. This soil is highly moisture-retentive, which is beneficial for the cotton plant during periods of low rainfall. Cotton requires a long frost-free period and moderate water, making this region’s soil and climate combination ideal. The soil’s ability to hold water reduces dependence on frequent irrigation.Explanation
The GST Compensation Cess is specifically levied on demerit and luxury goods to generate funds for compensating states. Items such as tobacco, aerated drinks, and high-end motor vehicles attract this cess in addition to the standard GST rate. This ensures that the burden of compensation is placed on non-essential consumption while protecting the revenue interests of the states during the transition.Explanation
Klinefelters syndrome is a genetic condition that occurs when a male is born with an extra copy of the X chromosome, resulting in a 47, XXY karyotype. Turners syndrome is 45, X0 (monosomy X). Sickle cell anemia is an autosomal recessive disorder, not X-linked. Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder, whereas Trisomy 13 is known as Patau syndrome, highlighting the distinct nature of these disorders.Explanation
The Hawa Mahal, or "Palace of Winds," was built in 1799 by Sawai Pratap Singh of Jaipur. Designed by Lal Chand Usta, this five-story structure features nearly 953 small windows known as jharokhas. It was primarily constructed to allow the royal women to observe daily street life and processions in the city below without being seen themselves, following the purdah tradition.Explanation
After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, North- Western India witnessed a series of foreign incursions. The Indo-Greeks were the first to establish kingdoms, famously under rulers like Menander. They were followed by the Sakas (Scythians), who migrated from Central Asia. Subsequently, the Parthians (Pahlavas) gained control over certain regions. Finally, the Kushanas arrived, eventually unifying these disparate territories into a powerful empire that reached its zenith under Kanishka.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2341 | (b) Cool and moist Moderate temperature and light rain Warm and sunny |
| 2342 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 2343 | (c) Hunting scenes (Shikar) |
| 2344 | (c) Purushapura (Peshawar) |
| 2345 | (c) Temporary government in power after Lok Sabha dissolution until a new government is formed |
| 2346 | (c) Black soil (Regur) is moisture-retentive, which is ideal during dry spells. |
| 2347 | (c) Luxury items and demerit goods including tobacco products and motor vehicles |
| 2348 | (c) Klinefelters syndrome - 47, XXY |
| 2349 | (a) Sawai Pratap Singh |
| 2350 | (b) Indo-Greeks, Sakas, Parthians, Kushanas |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.