Q2131. Which cellular organelle is directly involved in the translation phase of gene expression?
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Q2132. Consider the following statements regarding the early Guhilas:
I. Guhadatta is considered the founder of the dynasty.
II. Bappa Rawal’s original name was Kalbhoj.
III. Jaitra Singh successfully defended Mewar against Iltutmish.
IV. Rawal Ratan Singh was the last ruler of the Rawal branch.
V. The Guhilas claimed descent from the Lunar race (Chandravanshi).
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. Guhadatta is considered the founder of the dynasty.
II. Bappa Rawal’s original name was Kalbhoj.
III. Jaitra Singh successfully defended Mewar against Iltutmish.
IV. Rawal Ratan Singh was the last ruler of the Rawal branch.
V. The Guhilas claimed descent from the Lunar race (Chandravanshi).
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The early Guhila dynasty of Mewar was founded by Guhadatta. Bappa Rawal, whose original name was Kalbhoj, later consolidated the kingdom. Jaitra Singh is noted for defending Mewar against Iltutmish, while Rawal Ratan Singh was the last ruler of the Rawal branch before the Sisodia transition. Notably, the Guhilas claimed descent from the Sun, not the Moon.
Q2133. Which Ashokan edict explicitly mentions the personal name Ashoka rather than his usual titles like Devanampiya Piyadassi?
Explanation
While most inscriptions refer to the emperor as Devanampiya Piyadassi, the Maski Minor Rock Edict in Karnataka is historically significant because it explicitly mentions the personal name Ashoka. This identification was crucial for historians to link the Piyadassi of the inscriptions with the Ashoka described in Buddhist literary traditions. Similar personal references were later found in other minor rock edicts like Gujarra, Nittur, and Udegolam.
Q2134. Consider the following statements regarding legislative procedures in India:
Statement I: The President of India can send a money bill back to the Lok Sabha for reconsideration.
Statement II: A money bill is introduced in the Lok Sabha only on the prior recommendation of the President.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Statement I: The President of India can send a money bill back to the Lok Sabha for reconsideration.
Statement II: A money bill is introduced in the Lok Sabha only on the prior recommendation of the President.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation
A money bill is introduced in the Lok Sabha only on the recommendation of the President. Once passed by both Houses and presented for assent, the President can either give his assent or withhold it, but he cannot return the bill for reconsideration. This is because the bill is introduced with his prior approval, making the return process logically unnecessary.
Q2135. Which geographic factor is most critical in determining the location of commercial dairy farms?
Explanation
Milk and dairy products are highly perishable, necessitating quick transportation to consumers. Consequently, commercial dairy farms are strategically located near urban and industrial centers to ensure a ready market and minimize spoilage. Advancements in refrigeration and pasteurization have expanded the range, but being close to densely populated areas remains the most critical factor for economic viability.
Q2136. Consider the following statements regarding the Finance Commission:
I. It is a quasi-judicial body constituted under Article 280 of the Constitution.
II. It is constituted by the President of India every five years or at such earlier time as he considers necessary.
III. Its recommendations are binding on the Union Government.
Which of the combinations given above is correct?
I. It is a quasi-judicial body constituted under Article 280 of the Constitution.
II. It is constituted by the President of India every five years or at such earlier time as he considers necessary.
III. Its recommendations are binding on the Union Government.
Which of the combinations given above is correct?
Explanation
The Finance Commission is a constitutional, quasi-judicial body formed every five years by the President under Article 280. It provides recommendations on tax sharing and grants to ensure fiscal balance. While its advice carries significant weight and is usually accepted, it is not legally binding on the Union Government, which retains final authority over implementation of these recommendations.
Q2137. Mendels Law of Segregation states that:
Explanation
Mendels Law of Segregation states that during the formation of gametes, the two alleles for a heritable character separate from each other. Consequently, each gamete carries only one allele for every gene. The original paired condition is restored during fertilization when two gametes unite. This fundamental principle ensures that offspring receive one genetic contribution from each parent for every trait.
Q2138. Rana Kumbha erected the Vijay Stambha (Tower of Victory) at Chittorgarh to commemorate his victory over:
Explanation
Rana Kumbha constructed the Vijay Stambha, or Tower of Victory, between 1440 and 1448 at Chittorgarh. This nine-story monument was built to commemorate his decisive victory over the combined forces of Mahmud Khalji of Malwa and the Sultan of Gujarat at the Battle of Sarangpur in 1437. The tower is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and features intricate carvings of deities.
Q2139. Which of the following scripts was NOT used in the inscriptions of Ashoka?
Explanation
Ashoka used several scripts and languages to communicate with his diverse subjects, including Brahmi, Kharosthi, Greek, and Aramaic. Brahmi was the most widespread, while Kharosthi was used in the North-West. Greek and Aramaic appeared in border regions like Afghanistan. However, Tamil-Brahmi, which is a variant of the Brahmi script adapted for the Tamil language, is not found in any of the known Ashokan inscriptions.
Q2140. Select the correct sequence of the constitutional mechanism for the promulgation and approval of an Ordinance:
Explanation
The promulgation of an ordinance occurs when Parliament is not in session and immediate action is required. The President issues the ordinance on the advice of the Council of Ministers. Once Parliament reassembles, the ordinance must be laid before both Houses. It ceases to operate after six weeks from reassembly unless a resolution is passed by both Houses approving it earlier.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2131 | (d) Ribosome |
| 2132 | (a) I, II, III, and IV |
| 2133 | (c) Maski Minor Rock Edict |
| 2134 | (d) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2135 | (c) Proximity to urban centers providing a ready market for fresh milk. |
| 2136 | (a) I and II only |
| 2137 | (c) Alleles separate into gametes and unite at fertilization |
| 2138 | (b) Mahmud Khalji of Malwa |
| 2139 | (b) Tamil-Brahmi |
| 2140 | (a) Parliament not in session President promulgates ordinance Parliament reassembles Resolution to approve within 6 weeks. |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
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No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.