68 RAS Prelims MCQs on the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly cover its strength, history, powers and committees. The first session, the rise to 200 members, eligibility, the Governor’s role in Money Bills, the creation of a Legislative Council and the State’s landmark legislation are asked as facts and statements.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 51–60 of 68 questions
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q51. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): At the commencement of the first session after each general election, the Governor of Rajasthan addresses the Legislative Assembly. Reason (R): Article 176 mandates a Special Address by the Governor to inform the legislature of the causes of its summons.
Explanation
Article 176 requires the Governor to address the Assembly at the start of the first session after a general election and at the start of each year. This address outlines the government’s plans and policy priorities. It is a mandatory constitutional duty that informs the legislature of the reasons for its summons, setting the stage for the year’s legislative agenda.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q52. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the ‘Motion of Thanks’ in the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly?
Explanation
Members of the Assembly are permitted to propose amendments to the Motion of Thanks. This allows the opposition to highlight perceived failures or omissions in the Governor’s address. The motion must be passed by the House; if it is defeated, it is considered a vote of no confidence, necessitating the resignation of the government. This ensures accountability for executive policies.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q53. Identify the odd one out among the traditional parliamentary sessions recognized by convention in India and Rajasthan:
Explanation
Budget, Monsoon, and Winter are the three traditional sessions recognized by parliamentary convention in India. A "Spring Session" is not a standard recognized term in the Indian or Rajasthan legislative calendar. While the House can be summoned at any time, these three periods provide a regular and predictable schedule for conducting various types of state legislative and financial business.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q54. Consider the following statements regarding the Governor’s Address under Article 176 in Rajasthan: I. It is delivered at the beginning of the first session of every year. II. It is prepared by the state cabinet and reflects the government’s policies. III. Discussion on the address takes place on a ‘Motion of Thanks’. IV. The address can be boycotted by opposition members as a form of protest. V. Failure to pass the Motion of Thanks has no impact on the government’s survival. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Governor’s Address is a policy statement prepared by the cabinet and discussed via a Motion of Thanks. While it can be boycotted as a protest, the failure to pass the Motion of Thanks results in the government’s resignation. This highlights the critical nature of the motion as a test of the government’s majority and its ability to lead the legislature.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q55. Identify the correct pair matching the constitutional provision with its corresponding Article for the State Legislature:
Explanation
Article 189 deals with voting in the House, the power to act despite vacancies, and the quorum requirements. Article 173 covers qualifications for membership, while Article 190 relates to the vacation of seats. Article 192 involves the decision on disqualification, and Article 195 handles salaries. Correct constitutional mapping is essential for understanding the legal foundation of assembly operations and member status.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q56. In the context of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, what defines the role of a "Pro-tem Speaker"?
Explanation
A Pro-tem Speaker is a temporary officer appointed by the Governor to preside over the House until a regular Speaker is elected. Their primary duties include administering the oath to newly elected members and facilitating the election of the permanent Speaker. This role ensures that the new Assembly can begin its work legally and orderly after a general election.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q57. Who administers the oath of office to the Pro-tem Speaker of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly?
Explanation
The Governor of the state administers the oath of office to the Pro-tem Speaker. Once sworn in, the Pro-tem Speaker then administers the oath to all other members of the Legislative Assembly. This chain of administration ensures that all representatives are constitutionally qualified to participate in House proceedings. The Governor’s role here is a vital part of initiating a new term.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q58. Match List I with List II.
Legislative concepts related to privileges
Descriptions
A. Article 194
i. An individual privilege in civil cases during session
B. Freedom of Speech in Legislature
ii. A collective privilege of the House to hold secret sittings
C. Freedom from arrest
iii. Absolute immunity from any court proceedings for anything said in the House
D. Right to exclude strangers
iv. Powers, Privileges and Immunities of State Legislatures
Select the correct combination:
Explanation
Article 194 lists the powers and privileges of legislatures. Freedom of speech within the House provides absolute immunity from court proceedings. Individual privilege includes freedom from arrest in civil cases, while collective privilege allows the House to exclude strangers or hold secret sessions. These protections enable the legislature to function independently and effectively without outside interference or threat of legal action.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q59. Read the following statements carefully: Statement I: The privileges of the State Legislature are classified into collective privileges and individual privileges. Statement II: A member of the Assembly enjoys freedom from arrest in all criminal and civil cases during the session of the House. Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Privileges are indeed divided into collective and individual categories. However, members are only exempt from arrest in civil cases during and near the session. They do not enjoy immunity from arrest in criminal cases or under preventive detention laws. This distinction ensures that while legislative work is protected, members remain accountable to the criminal justice system like any other citizen.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Polity and Administration · Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Q60. Consider the following statements regarding the individual privileges of an MLA in Rajasthan: I. An MLA cannot be arrested in a civil case 40 days before and 40 days after the session of the Assembly. II. An MLA cannot be arrested for a criminal offence even with the permission of the Speaker. III. An MLA has the right to refuse to give evidence or appear as a witness in a court when the Assembly is in session. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
MLAs are exempt from civil arrest for 40 days before and after sessions and can refuse to appear as witnesses during a session. However, they can be arrested for criminal offenses, although the Speaker must be immediately informed of such an event. These privileges are designed to prevent civil litigation from interfering with a representative’s ability to participate in legislative duties.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
51
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
52
(c) Members cannot propose amendments to the Motion of Thanks
53
(d) Spring Session
54
(a) I, II, III and IV only
55
(b) Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act notwithstanding vacancies and quorum - Article 189
56
(b) A temporary officer who administers oaths and conducts the initial Speaker election
57
(a) The Governor of the state
58
(a) A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii
59
(c) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
60
(b) I and III only
Key facts from Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Article 168 provides that there shall be a Legislature for every State.
The Rajasthan Legislative Assembly has 200 members, a strength reached by the Sixth Assembly elections.
The first session of the First Assembly was held on 29 March 1952.
A candidate must be at least 25 years old, and a Money Bill needs the prior recommendation of the Governor.
To create a Legislative Council, the Assembly passes a resolution and Parliament must enact a law.
Rajasthan became the first State to pass the Right to Health law, in 2023; the Public Accounts Committee has 15 members.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Rajasthan Legislative Assembly?
This page has 68 practice MCQs on Rajasthan Legislative Assembly (Rajasthan Polity and Administration). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How many members does the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly have?
200 members, determined by the delimitation of constituencies. The strength rose to 200 during the Sixth Assembly elections, and the State has no Legislative Council, so the Assembly is the only House.
When was the first session of the Rajasthan Assembly held?
On 29 March 1952, as the First Rajasthan Legislative Assembly met after the first general elections. It marked the beginning of the elected legislature of the State, and the Assembly has met in Jaipur ever since.
What is needed to create a Legislative Council in Rajasthan?
The Legislative Assembly passes a resolution by a special majority, and then Parliament must enact a law under Article 169. The Assembly has passed such a resolution, but the Council does not exist until Parliament acts.
