| Personality | Place of Imprisonment/Detention |
|---|---|
| A. Jai Narain Vyas | i. Kumbhalgarh Fort |
| B. Kesari Singh Barhath | ii. Siwana Fort |
| C. Arjun Lal Sethi | iii. Hazaribagh Jail |
| D. Manikya Lal Verma | iv. Vellore Jail |
Leading Personalities of Rajasthan: RAS Prelims MCQs
93 RAS Prelims MCQs on leading personalities of Rajasthan ask about rulers, soldiers, scholars and revolutionaries. Maharana Pratap and his allies, Rana Kumbha’s works, Durgadas Rathore, Sawai Jai Singh II and the revolutionaries Arjun Lal Sethi and Kesari Singh Barhath are the main subjects, so learn each person with their best-known deed, place and date.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 71–80 of 93 questions
Explanation
Jai Narain Vyas was not only a political leader but also a great enthusiast and patron of Rajasthani folk culture. He is credited with bringing the traditional ‘Dhol Dance’ of the Jalore region to national prominence. By encouraging local artists and providing them with a wider stage, he helped preserve and promote this unique cultural heritage in the cultural landscape of India.Explanation
Hiralal Shastri, along with his wife Ratan Shastri, founded an institution named ‘Jeevan Kutir’ in 1929 at Niwai in the Tonk district. This establishment was originally intended as a center for social service and rural reconstruction. Over time, it evolved into the world-renowned Banasthali Vidyapith, a premier university for women’s education, operating on the principles of holistic development and simplicity.I. He was the first Chief Minister of Greater Rajasthan formed on March 30, 1949.
II. He composed the famous song "Pralaya Pratiksha Namo Namah".
III. He signed the Gentlemen’s Agreement in 1942, keeping Jaipur Praja Mandal out of the Quit India Movement.
IV. His autobiography is titled "Pratyaksha Jeevan Shastra".
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Hiralal Shastri was a multifaceted leader who became the first Chief Minister of Greater Rajasthan in 1949. He expressed his patriotic feelings through the song ‘Pralaya Pratiksha Namo Namah’ and detailed his life in ‘Pratyaksha Jeevan Shastra’. A crucial political move was his signing of the Gentlemen’s Agreement in 1942, which defined the relationship between the Jaipur state and the movement.Explanation
The historic ‘Gentlemen’s Agreement’ of 1942 was a pact signed between Hiralal Shastri, representing the Jaipur Praja Mandal, and Sir Mirza Ismail, the Prime Minister of the Jaipur state. Under this agreement, the state promised to implement certain administrative reforms. In return, the Praja Mandal agreed to refrain from launching a mass agitation as part of the nationwide Quit India Movement.I. Matsya Union (Shobharam Kumawat)
II. Greater Rajasthan (Hiralal Shastri)
III. Rajasthan Union (Gokul Lal Asawa)
IV. United State of Rajasthan (Manikya Lal Verma)
Which of the following represents the correct chronological order of formation?
Explanation
The integration of Rajasthan proceeded in several distinct stages. The Matsya Union, led by Shobharam Kumawat, was formed first in March 1948. This was followed by the Rajasthan Union under Gokul Lal Asawa. The third stage saw the formation of the United State of Rajasthan with Manikya Lal Verma. Finally, the fourth stage resulted in the creation of Greater Rajasthan.Explanation
Hiralal Shastri was born in 1899 in the town of Jobner, located in the Jaipur district. Growing up in a modest environment, he was deeply influenced by the growing nationalist sentiment in the region. His early education and experiences in Jobner laid the foundation for his future career as a dedicated social reformer, an influential educator, and eventually a prominent political leader.Explanation
After Hiralal Shastri resigned as the Chief Minister of Rajasthan in January 1951, a period of political transition occurred. The Central Government appointed C.S. Venkatachar, a senior Indian Administrative Service officer, to take over the post. He served as the Chief Minister for a short period until the first general elections could be held and a popularly elected leader could take charge.Explanation
The institution that eventually became Banasthali Vidyapith was started by Hiralal Shastri and Ratan Shastri as ‘Shantabai Shiksha Kutir’. The primary focus was to provide a holistic and balanced education to women, combining traditional Indian values with modern knowledge. The institution aimed to empower women to become self-reliant and active participants in the nation-building process through various academic and vocational courses.Explanation
Govind Guru, a transformative social reformer among the tribal communities, founded the ‘Samp Sabha’ in 1883. The organization was created to foster unity, promote social reform, and protect the rights of the Bhil people. Through the Samp Sabha, Govind Guru advocated for the abandonment of social evils and the peaceful resistance against the exploitative practices of local rulers and British administration.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 71 | (a) A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i |
| 72 | (b) Dhol Dance |
| 73 | (b) Niwai (Tonk) |
| 74 | (c) None of the statements is incorrect |
| 75 | (c) Sir Mirza Ismail |
| 76 | (b) I, III, IV, II |
| 77 | (c) Jobner |
| 78 | (d) C.S. Venkatachar |
| 79 | (a) Holistic education and empowerment of women |
| 80 | (c) Samp Sabha |
Key facts from Leading Personalities of Rajasthan
- Rana Punja led the Bhil army of Maharana Pratap at Haldighati; Bhamashah helped him financially.
- Maharana Pratap fought the Battle of Dewair in 1582 against Sultan Khan; the Chawand style of painting flourished under his patronage.
- The Awal-Bawal treaty of 1453 settled the boundary between Mewar and Marwar in Kumbha’s reign.
- Rana Kumbha was assassinated in 1468 by his own son Uda (Udaikaran).
- James Tod called Durgadas Rathore the Ulysses of Rajputana.
- Sawai Jai Singh II compiled the Zij-i Muhammad Shahi; Vidyadhar Bhattacharya was the chief architect of Jaipur.
- Kesari Singh Barhath wrote Chetawani ra Chungatya, and Arjun Lal Sethi founded the Jain Vardhaman Vidyalaya in 1907.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on Leading Personalities of Rajasthan?
This page has 93 practice MCQs on Leading Personalities of Rajasthan (Rajasthan History, Art and Culture). Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
Who planned the city of Jaipur?
Vidyadhar Bhattacharya was the chief architect and city planner under Sawai Jai Singh II. Jaipur, founded in the eighteenth century, was laid out on a regular grid of wide streets and is among the earliest planned cities of India.
What is Chetawani ra Chungatya?
A set of thirteen sorathas written by Kesari Singh Barhath to deter Maharana Fateh Singh of Mewar from attending the Delhi Durbar. The verses reminded the Maharana of the proud tradition of Mewar and its refusal to bow to outside rulers.
Who is called the Ulysses of Rajputana?
Durgadas Rathore, according to the historian James Tod. Durgadas protected the infant Ajit Singh of Marwar from the Mughals after the death of Jaswant Singh and led the long Rathore resistance, which won him the comparison with the wandering hero of Greek epic.