Q9591. In which year were six hill forts of Rajasthan inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List?
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Q9592. Identify the correct statement regarding the UNESCO World Heritage Hill Forts of Rajasthan.
Explanation
The UNESCO World Heritage Hill Forts selection comprises Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amber, Jaisalmer, and Gagron. These six sites were chosen for their exceptional universal value and architectural diversity. They showcase the evolution of Rajput defensive structures between the eighth and eighteenth centuries. Notably, Mehrangarh and Junagarh forts are not included in this specific 2013 world heritage group.
Q9593. Given below are two statements, one labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The conversion of ancestral havelis into heritage hotels has played a vital role in conserving Rajasthan’s architectural heritage.
Reason (R): Heritage hotels generate revenue that funds the high maintenance costs of these historic properties while boosting local tourism. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): The conversion of ancestral havelis into heritage hotels has played a vital role in conserving Rajasthan’s architectural heritage.
Reason (R): Heritage hotels generate revenue that funds the high maintenance costs of these historic properties while boosting local tourism. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Explanation
Converting ancestral havelis into heritage hotels serves as an effective conservation strategy. These historic properties often require expensive maintenance that traditional owners cannot afford alone. The revenue generated through hospitality provides the necessary funds for professional restoration and upkeep.
Q9594. Which of the following forts is an exception and was NOT included in the UNESCO World Heritage List of Hill Forts of Rajasthan in 2013?
Explanation
While Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur is a magnificent structure, it was not included in the 2013 UNESCO World Heritage List of Hill Forts. The designated group specifically consists of Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amber, Jaisalmer, and Gagron. These six forts were selected for their collective representation of Rajput military architecture. Despite its historical importance, Mehrangarh remains on the tentative list.
Q9595. Read the following information and match the Forts (List I) with their respective districts (List II):
Select the correct code:
| Forts | Districts |
|---|---|
| A. Bhatner Fort | i. Bikaner |
| B. Junagarh Fort | ii. Hanumangarh |
| C. Taragarh Fort | iii. Bharatpur |
| D. Lohagarh Fort | iv. Bundi |
Explanation
Historical forts are located across various districts, each representing unique regional history. Bhatner Fort is situated in Hanumangarh, known for its ancient clay-brick construction. Junagarh Fort is the pride of Bikaner, built on the plains. Taragarh Fort stands prominently in Bundi, featuring impressive murals. Lohagarh Fort, an invincible structure made of mud, is located in the eastern district of Bharatpur.
Q9596. Find the odd one out among the following historical structures in Rajasthan based on their current functional status as heritage hotels.
Explanation
Umaid Bhawan Palace, Rambagh Palace, and Taj Lake Palace are all renowned heritage hotels that offer luxury hospitality services. In contrast, Hawa Mahal serves strictly as a historical monument and museum under state management. It does not provide residential or hotel facilities to the public. This structural distinction makes it the odd one among the listed iconic heritage-themed hospitality properties.
Q9597. Consider the following tourist attractions in Jaipur:
I. Nahargarh Fort
II. Albert Hall Museum
III. Saheliyon Ki Bari
IV. Jantar Mantar
Which of the above attractions are located within Jaipur?
I. Nahargarh Fort
II. Albert Hall Museum
III. Saheliyon Ki Bari
IV. Jantar Mantar
Which of the above attractions are located within Jaipur?
Explanation
Nahargarh Fort, Albert Hall Museum, and Jantar Mantar are prominent landmarks located within the city of Jaipur. Nahargarh offers panoramic views of the pink city from the Aravalli hills. Albert Hall is the oldest museum in the state. Jantar Mantar is a UNESCO-listed astronomical observatory. Saheliyon Ki Bari, however, is a famous garden and fountain complex located in Udaipur.
Q9598. Which of the following criteria best defines the reason the Walled City of Jaipur was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019?
Explanation
The Walled City of Jaipur received UNESCO World Heritage status in 2019 due to its exceptional urban planning. It was the first planned city in medieval India, designed using ancient Vedic principles and a grid system. The layout integrates traditional architectural styles with commercial and residential functionality. Its uniform pink color and organized markets reflect a unique fusion of local design.
Q9599. A tourist visiting the Jantar Mantar in Jaipur observes a massive structure used to measure time accurately down to seconds. Which astronomical instrument is the tourist observing?
Explanation
The Brihat Samrat Yantra is the largest astronomical instrument in the Jantar Mantar observatory in Jaipur. Standing nearly 27 meters tall, it functions as a giant sundial capable of measuring time with an accuracy of two seconds. Its shadow moves at a constant rate, providing precise readings. This monumental structure showcases the advanced scientific and mathematical understanding of the eighteenth-century.
Q9600. Select the correct chronological order of the construction of the following historic landmarks in Jaipur, from earliest to latest:
Explanation
The landmarks were constructed across different eras of Rajput and British-influenced history. Amber Fort dates back to the sixteenth century, predating the founding of Jaipur. Jantar Mantar was completed around 1734 during the reign of Sawai Jai Singh II. Hawa Mahal was built later in 1799 by Sawai Pratap Singh. Finally, the Albert Hall Museum was opened in 1887.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 9591 | (b) 2013 |
| 9592 | (d) The list comprises Chittorgarh, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore, Amber, Jaisalmer, and Gagron forts. |
| 9593 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 9594 | (c) Mehrangarh Fort |
| 9595 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
| 9596 | (d) Hawa Mahal |
| 9597 | (c) I, II, and IV only |
| 9598 | (c) It exhibits an exceptional urban plan based on ancient Hindu grid patterns and architecture. |
| 9599 | (d) Brihat Samrat Yantra |
| 9600 | (a) Amber Fort, Jantar Mantar, Hawa Mahal, Albert Hall Museum |
Frequently asked questions
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This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
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Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
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No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.