Q721. Identify the correct pair among the following archaeological sites and their respective districts:
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
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Q722. What did the term "Gavishti" primarily signify in the Rigvedic economy?
Explanation
The term Gavishti literally translates to a search for cows, reflecting the pastoral nature of the Rigvedic economy. Since cattle were the primary form of wealth, they frequently became the cause of tribal conflicts and raids. Consequently, the word evolved to signify war or battle. This linguistic connection highlights the central importance of livestock in determining social and political relations.
Q723. Consider the following statements regarding Article 16 of the Constitution:
Statement I: Article 16 guarantees equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment under the State.
Statement II: The State is prohibited from making any provision for the reservation of appointments in favour of any backward class of citizens.
Which of the following is correct?
Statement I: Article 16 guarantees equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment under the State.
Statement II: The State is prohibited from making any provision for the reservation of appointments in favour of any backward class of citizens.
Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Article 16 guarantees equality of opportunity in public employment, so Statement I is correct. It allows the State to reserve posts for backward classes not adequately represented (Article 16(4)), so Statement II is incorrect.
Q724. Consider the following statements regarding the Yangtze and Huang He rivers:
I. The Yangtze is the longest river in Asia.
II. The Huang He is known as the "Sorrow of China" due to its frequent devastating floods.
III. Both rivers discharge their waters into the Indian Ocean.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. The Yangtze is the longest river in Asia.
II. The Huang He is known as the "Sorrow of China" due to its frequent devastating floods.
III. Both rivers discharge their waters into the Indian Ocean.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Yangtze River holds the record as the longest river in Asia and flows entirely within China. The Huang He, or Yellow River, is often called the "Sorrow of China" due to its history of catastrophic floods. Both rivers eventually discharge into the Pacific Ocean via the East China Sea and Bohai Sea respectively, rather than the Indian Ocean.
Q725. Read the following statements carefully:
Statement I: The United Nations Development Programme has published the Human Development Report annually since 1990.
Statement II: The Human Development Index aims to capture long-term progress in three basic dimensions of human development.
Which of the following is correct?
Statement I: The United Nations Development Programme has published the Human Development Report annually since 1990.
Statement II: The Human Development Index aims to capture long-term progress in three basic dimensions of human development.
Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Since its inception in 1990, the United Nations Development Programme has released annual reports assessing global progress. The primary composite index used in these reports evaluates three essential dimensions of human life: health, education, and living standards. These dimensions provide a more comprehensive view of long-term national development than purely economic indicators, reflecting a broader perspective on societal wellbeing.
Q726. Match List I with List II.
| Computer Generations | Key Technology |
|---|---|
| A. First Gen | i. Transistors |
| B. Second Gen | ii. Vacuum Tubes |
| C. Third Gen | iii. Microprocessors |
| D. Fourth Gen | iv. Integrated Circuits |
Explanation
Computer evolution is categorized by specific technological milestones. The first generation utilized vacuum tubes, while the second generation introduced transistors. The third generation was defined by integrated circuits, leading to the fourth generation’s use of microprocessors. This progression reflects the continuous miniaturization and increased efficiency of electronic components, which has driven the rapid development of modern computing power.
Q727. Which of the following ancient sites is renowned for the discovery of iron smelting furnaces dating back to the early historic period?
Explanation
Jodhpura, situated in the Jaipur district, is a significant early historic site known for the discovery of ancient iron smelting furnaces. These findings indicate that the region possessed advanced metallurgical knowledge during the transition from the copper-bronze age to the iron age. The site provides valuable evidence regarding the technological development and industrial activities of the early inhabitants of Rajasthan.
Q728. In the context of the Early Vedic economy, the term "Nishka" referred to which of the following?
Explanation
In the Early Vedic economy, Nishka was a gold ornament, likely a neckpiece, that also functioned as a unit of value. While a formal coinage system had not yet developed, such items were used in exchange and given as gifts to priests. It represents an early stage in the transition from pure barter toward more sophisticated systems of commerce.
Q729. Consider the following statements regarding the freedoms guaranteed under Article 19:
I. They are available to both citizens and foreigners.
II. They can be suspended during an emergency declared on the grounds of armed rebellion.
III. They are subject to reasonable restrictions by the State.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
I. They are available to both citizens and foreigners.
II. They can be suspended during an emergency declared on the grounds of armed rebellion.
III. They are subject to reasonable restrictions by the State.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Fundamental Rights under Article 19 are exclusive to Indian citizens and are not available to foreigners. They can only be suspended during an emergency declared on grounds of war or external aggression, not armed rebellion. However, all these freedoms are subject to reasonable restrictions imposed by the State on specific grounds like public order.
Q730. The Volga River, which is the longest river in Europe, ultimately drains into which of the following water bodies?
Explanation
The Volga River is recognized as the longest river in Europe and flows entirely through Russia. It is a vital waterway for transportation and irrigation within the country. After traversing a significant portion of European Russia, it ultimately drains into the Caspian Sea, which is an endorheic basin with no outlet to the world’s oceans.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 721 | (a) Gilund - Rajsamand |
| 722 | (a) A search for cows, often denoting tribal conflicts or wars |
| 723 | (c) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| 724 | (a) I and II only |
| 725 | (a) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct |
| 726 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
| 727 | (c) Jodhpura (Jaipur) |
| 728 | (c) A gold ornament or unit of value used in exchange. |
| 729 | (c) III only |
| 730 | (c) Caspian Sea |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.