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RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6541. Match the crafts in List I with their famous centers in Rajasthan in List II and select the correct answer from the options given.
Craft
Famous Center in Rajasthan
A. Thewa Art
i. Pratapgarh
B. Blue Pottery
ii. Jaipur
C. Gota Patti
iii. Khandela
D. Lac Toys
iv. Sawai Madhopur
Explanation
Rajasthan features several specialized craft centers. Thewa Art is exclusively practiced in Pratapgarh. Blue Pottery is the signature craft of Jaipur. Khandela in Sikar is famous for Gota Patti work on textiles. Sawai Madhopur is renowned for its traditional Lac toys. These regional specializations highlight the geographic diversity of the state’s artisanal heritage and the specific skills developed in each area.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6542. Consider the following statements about Lacquer (Lac) work in Rajasthan: I. Lac is a natural resin secreted by specific insects. II. Jaipur and Jodhpur are major centers for Lac jewelry. III. The artisans who traditional make Lac bangles are known as ‘Manihars’. IV. Lacquer work is entirely devoid of any stone or glass embellishments. V. Sawai Madhopur is renowned for its wooden toys coated with Lac. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Lac is a natural resin secreted by insects and is used by the Manihar community to create jewelry, especially in Jaipur and Jodhpur. Sawai Madhopur is also famous for lacquer-coated wooden toys. However, the statement that lacquer work is entirely devoid of stone or glass embellishments is incorrect, as traditional lac bangles are frequently encrusted with stones, beads, and glass for decoration.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Vigilance and Accountability: Lokpal, CVC and CIC
Q6543. Identify the correct pair regarding the accountability institution and its nodal ministry for administrative purposes.
Explanation
For administrative and budgetary purposes, the Central Information Commission is linked to the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, which also acts as the nodal ministry for the CVC and CBI. The Ministry of Law and Justice handles general legal affairs, while the Ministry of Home Affairs is responsible for internal security, but they are not the nodal agencies for the CIC.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6544. Which of the following places in Rajasthan is famously known for crafting exquisite ivory bangles (Chuda), traditionally worn by brides from the Rajput community?
Explanation
Jodhpur is famously known for crafting exquisite ivory bangles, traditionally known as Chuda. These bangles are of great cultural significance, particularly for brides from the patronage of the Rajput community, who wear them as a symbol of marriage and auspiciousness. While ivory trade is now restricted, the tradition continues using alternative materials like plastic or bone, maintaining the aesthetic legacy of the original craft.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6545. What impact did the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 have on the traditional ivory carving industry of Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 had a significant impact on the traditional ivory carving industry by banning the trade of elephant ivory. This legal restriction forced local craftsmen to shift their skills to alternative materials such as camel bone and high-quality wood. While the core techniques of carving remained similar, the raw material change was necessary to comply with conservation laws.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6546. Khandela in Sikar district is widely acclaimed for which specific craft associated with textile embellishment and sometimes integrated with lacquer products?
Explanation
Khandela in the Sikar district is widely acclaimed for Gota Patti, which is a specialized form of metal embroidery or Zari work. This craft involves appliquéing small pieces of gold or silver ribbon onto fabric to create intricate floral and geometric patterns. It is an essential part of Rajasthani festive attire and is often integrated with other traditional crafts to enhance their decorative appeal.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6547. Consider the following statements regarding the craft of Lac in Rajasthan: I. Heating is an essential part of the process to mold the Lac into bangles. II. Lacquerwork is mostly done by the male members of the Manihar community, while women handle the retail selling. III. Jaipur’s Tripolia Bazaar is heavily populated with traditional Lac bangle makers. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
Heating is a vital step in the Lac process, allowing the resin to become soft and moldable into shapes like bangles. Jaipur’s Tripolia Bazaar is indeed a famous hub where many traditional Manihar artisans still practice this craft. However, the claim that only men make the items while women handle retail is inaccurate, as women often participate in the delicate finishing work.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6548. The master craftsman who received national and international acclaim, including the Padma Shri, for his outstanding contribution to Thewa Art is:
Explanation
Mahesh Raj Soni is the master craftsman who has received significant national and international acclaim, including the prestigious Padma Shri, for his outstanding contributions to Thewa Art. As a leading member of the Raj Soni family, he has been instrumental in promoting and preserving this rare craft. His work has helped bring global recognition to the unique artistic heritage of Pratapgarh.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6549. The world-famous Makrana marble, which was used in the construction of the Taj Mahal and the Victoria Memorial, is geologically categorized as:
Explanation
The world-famous Makrana marble is geologically categorized as a metamorphic rock. It was formed through the transformation of limestone under intense heat and pressure deep within the earth over millions of years. This process resulted in a dense, crystalline structure that gives the marble its exceptional strength, durability, and the characteristic white color that has been prized for centuries.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Schools of Painting and Handicrafts
Q6550. Makrana marble is structurally characterized by its high concentration of which chemical compound, contributing to its durability and pristine white color?
Explanation
Makrana marble is structurally characterized by an extremely high concentration of Calcium Carbonate, often exceeding ninety-eight percent. This purity contributes to its pristine white color and remarkable durability. Unlike other marbles with higher impurities, the high calcite content in Makrana marble ensures that it remains resistant to environmental degradation and retains its smooth, reflective surface for exceptionally long periods of time.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
6541
(a) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv
6542
(b) I, II, III, and V
6543
(c) Central Information Commission - Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions.
6544
(a) Jodhpur
6545
(c) It banned elephant ivory trade, forcing a shift to camel bone and wood.
6546
(d) Gota Patti (Zari work)
6547
(c) I and III only
6548
(a) Mahesh Raj Soni
6549
(b) Metamorphic rock
6550
(c) Calcium Carbonate
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
