9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
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RAS PrelimsIndian Geography · Irrigation: Types, Sources and Major Projects
Q6121. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the options given below:
Dam/Project
Key Geographical Feature/Fact
A. Bhakra Dam
i. Longest earthen dam in India
B. Hirakud Dam
ii. Built on the Krishna river in a masonry structure
C. Sardar Sarovar Dam
iii. Highest straight gravity dam in India
D. Nagarjunasagar Dam
iv. Largest dam of the Narmada Valley Project
Explanation
The Bhakra Dam is recognized as the highest straight gravity dam in India. The Hirakud Dam is the longest earthen dam in the country. The Sardar Sarovar Dam is the largest structure within the extensive Narmada Valley Project. The Nagarjunasagar Dam is a massive masonry structure built on the Krishna River, serving as a landmark project for the southern states.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Macro Overview of Rajasthan Economy and State Budget
Q6122. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer. Assertion (A): A persistent rise in revenue expenditure restricts the long-term economic development of Rajasthan. Reason (R): It leaves a smaller portion of government resources for capital asset creation and infrastructure development.
Explanation
A persistent rise in revenue expenditure can restrict Rajasthan’s long-term development because it leaves fewer resources for creating capital assets. When a large portion of the budget is spent on recurring costs like salaries and subsidies, there is less money available for building roads, dams, or schools. This lack of investment in infrastructure can eventually slow down the state’s economic progress.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Water Bodies and Water Heritage
Q6123. Which of the following statements correctly differentiates a Johad from a Tanka?
Explanation
While both are traditional harvesting structures, Johads and Tankas serve different primary functions. A Johad is an open earthen embankment built to capture runoff and facilitate its percolation into the ground to recharge local wells. In contrast, a Tanka is a sealed, underground masonry cistern specifically designed to store rainwater for drinking purposes, protecting it from evaporation and contamination in arid zones.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Public Policy, Citizen Charter, Social Audit and Grievance Redressal
Q6124. Which of the following is a direct effect of preventing the Sarpanch and Panchayat Secretary from chairing the Social Audit Gram Sabha?
Explanation
Preventing the Sarpanch and Panchayat Secretary from chairing the social audit meeting is a critical measure to eliminate conflicts of interest. Since these officials are responsible for the execution of projects, their presence as chairs might suppress open criticism. Allowing an independent chairperson enables a more transparent discussion, ensuring that villagers feel safe to report discrepancies and voice their concerns regarding local works.
RAS PrelimsIndian Geography · Irrigation: Types, Sources and Major Projects
Q6125. Which of the following is NOT an objective listed under the National Water Policy?
Explanation
India’s National Water Policy focuses on equitable distribution, conservation, efficiency, and addressing climate change. While it may allow for private sector participation in specific service delivery components, it does not advocate for the complete privatization of surface river networks. Rivers are considered a public trust and a national resource that should be managed for the common good under government oversight.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Macro Overview of Rajasthan Economy and State Budget
Q6126. Identify the odd one out among the following expenditure items, based on its classification under the Revenue Account or Capital Account of the Rajasthan budget.
Explanation
Expenditures on salaries, interest payments, and routine maintenance are all classified as revenue expenditure because they are recurring costs that do not create new assets. In contrast, the construction of a new state highway is classified as capital expenditure. This type of spending results in the creation of a physical asset that provides long-term economic benefits to the entire state.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Water Bodies and Water Heritage
Q6127. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The construction of a series of Johads can lead to the rejuvenation of dried-up seasonal rivers. Reason (R): Johads arrest the rapid surface runoff of rainwater, allowing it to percolate steadily and raise the local groundwater table, which provides base flow to rivers. Which of the following is correct?
Explanation
Building a series of Johads along a watershed is a proven method for river rejuvenation. By slowing down and trapping surface runoff, these structures allow water to soak into the ground rather than flowing away. This process recharges the local water table, which eventually provides a steady base flow to seasonal rivers, allowing them to flow even long after the monsoon has ended.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Public Policy, Citizen Charter, Social Audit and Grievance Redressal
Q6128. Before the enactment of the central Right to Information Act in 2005, Rajasthan enacted its own state-level RTI legislation. In which year was the Rajasthan Right to Information Act passed?
Explanation
Rajasthan was a pioneer in the transparency movement, enacting its own state-level Right to Information Act in 2000.
RAS PrelimsIndian Geography · Irrigation: Types, Sources and Major Projects
Q6129. The Rajasthan Feeder Canal, which carries water to the main Indira Gandhi Canal, has its longest traverse through which state before entering Rajasthan?
Explanation
The Rajasthan Feeder Canal is the initial segment of the Indira Gandhi Canal system. It starts at the Harike Barrage in Punjab and travels a significant distance through Punjab and Haryana before finally entering Rajasthan. The longest portion of this feeder canal lies within the state of Punjab, where it serves as a transit channel carrying water to the desert regions.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan Economy · Macro Overview of Rajasthan Economy and State Budget
Q6130. Read the following statements: Statement I: Subsidies provided by the Rajasthan government for electricity to farmers are classified as revenue expenditure. Statement II: Revenue expenditure usually results in a direct enhancement of the state’s future revenue-generating capacity. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Explanation
Subsidies for electricity provided to farmers are categorized as revenue expenditure because they represent a recurring operational cost for the government. However, it is generally incorrect to say that revenue expenditure directly enhances future revenue-generating capacity. That role is primarily fulfilled by capital expenditure, which focuses on building infrastructure and assets that support long-term economic activity and increased state income.
Answer key for these questions
Q
Correct answer
6121
(a) A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii
6122
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
6123
(c) A Johad is an earthen dam for recharge; a Tanka is an underground cistern.
6124
(d) It eliminates conflicts of interest, allowing villagers to speak freely.
6125
(d) Encouraging privatization of all surface river networks
6126
(d) Expenditure on the construction of a new state highway
6127
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
6128
(b) 2000
6129
(b) Punjab
6130
(a) Only Statement I
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
