Q5071. What is the most likely effect of a lack of devolved ‘functionaries’ to Panchayati Raj Institutions?
RAS Prelims MCQ Practice
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Q5072. Match the start-up ecosystem terms in List I with their correct descriptions in List II:
| Terms | Descriptions |
|---|---|
| A. Incubator | i. A start-up company valued at over $1 billion |
| B. Angel Investor | ii. Building a business using only personal savings and initial revenue |
| C. Unicorn | iii. An organization that helps early-stage start-ups grow by providing workspace and mentorship |
| D. Bootstrapping | iv. A high-net-worth individual who provides financial backing for small start-ups |
Explanation
The start-up ecosystem utilizes several specialized terms to describe growth and funding stages. Incubators provide essential mentorship and workspace for early ventures. Angel investors are individuals who offer critical initial capital. A unicorn refers to a private company reaching a valuation of one billion dollars. Finally, bootstrapping involves entrepreneurs growing their business using only personal savings and revenue without external funding.
Q5073. Identify the correct pair regarding Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) initiatives.
Explanation
The ARISE initiative is a component of the Atal Innovation Mission that focuses on promoting applied research and innovation in small enterprises. It encourages MSMEs to develop solutions for challenges faced by various government departments. This program aims to boost domestic manufacturing and technological self-reliance by providing financial and technical support to small businesses for innovative projects.
Q5074. In the second phase of integration (25 March 1948), how many princely states merged to form the Rajasthan Union (Former Rajasthan)?
Explanation
In the second phase of integration, which occurred on March 25, 1948, a total of nine princely states merged to form the Rajasthan Union, also known as Former Rajasthan. These states were primarily from the Hadoti and Vagad regions, along with Tonk, Kishangarh, and Shahpura. This phase significantly expanded the geographical scope of the unified Rajasthan territory.
Q5075. Who was the famous poet at the court of Alauddin Khalji, credited with the creation of the Sitar and Tabla, and often called the ‘Parrot of India’?
Explanation
Amir Khusrau, the court poet of Alauddin Khalji, is called the Parrot of India (Tuti-e-Hind). Tradition credits him with creating the Sitar and Tabla.
Q5076. Consider the following recommendations:
I. Establishment of a three-tier Panchayati Raj system.
II. Direct elections to the Zila Parishad.
III. The District Collector should be the chairman of the Zila Parishad.
Which of the above statement(s) represents the recommendations made by the Balwantrai Mehta Committee?
I. Establishment of a three-tier Panchayati Raj system.
II. Direct elections to the Zila Parishad.
III. The District Collector should be the chairman of the Zila Parishad.
Which of the above statement(s) represents the recommendations made by the Balwantrai Mehta Committee?
Explanation
The Balwantrai Mehta Committee recommended a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj consisting of the Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad. It also suggested that the District Collector should serve as the chairman of the Zila Parishad to ensure administrative coordination. However, the committee proposed indirect elections for the Zila Parishad rather than the direct election method.
Q5077. Under the Atmanirbhar Bharat package, the definition of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) was revised. According to the revised criteria, what is the investment and turnover limit for an enterprise to be classified as a "Small" enterprise?
Explanation
Under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, the government introduced a revised definition for micro, small, and medium enterprises based on combined criteria of investment and turnover. To be classified as a small enterprise, a unit must have an investment in plant and machinery or equipment not exceeding ten crore rupees and an annual turnover not exceeding fifty crore rupees. This reclassification supports business growth.
Q5078. What is the primary objective of the National Innovation Foundation (NIF) India?
Explanation
The National Innovation Foundation was established to identify and support grassroots innovations developed by individuals from the unorganized sector. It focuses on recognizing the creative potential of farmers, mechanics, and traditional knowledge holders. By providing technical and financial assistance, the foundation helps these innovators refine their ideas and bring them to the market, fostering inclusive national development.
Q5079. Which of the following states was NOT a part of the Rajasthan Union formed during the second phase of integration?
Explanation
The state of Udaipur, also known as Mewar, was not part of the Rajasthan Union formed during the second phase in March 1948. While the rulers of nine other states joined the union, Udaipur initially maintained its separate status. It was only during the third phase in April 1948 that Udaipur merged with the existing union to form the United State.
Q5080. Match List I (Travelers) with List II (Sultan during their visit) and select the correct answer.
| Travelers | Sultan during their visit |
|---|---|
| A. Ibn Battuta | i. Mahmud of Ghazni |
| B. Marco Polo | ii. Muhammad bin Tughlaq |
| C. Abdur Razzaq | iii. Jalaluddin Khalji / Pandyan Kingdom era |
| D. Al-Biruni | iv. Deva Raya II (Vijayanagara) |
Explanation
Ibn Battuta visited India in the time of Muhammad bin Tughlaq, Marco Polo came when Jalaluddin Khalji ruled in the north and the Pandyas in the south, Abdur Razzaq visited Vijayanagara under Deva Raya II and Al-Biruni came with Mahmud of Ghazni. This gives A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 5071 | (a) Inability to effectively execute transferred subjects and schemes. |
| 5072 | (a) A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii |
| 5073 | (a) ARISE - Applied Research and Innovation for Small Enterprises |
| 5074 | (c) Nine |
| 5075 | (b) Amir Khusrau |
| 5076 | (c) I and III only |
| 5077 | (b) Investment up to Rs 10 crore and Turnover up to Rs 50 crore |
| 5078 | (b) To support grassroots innovations and traditional knowledge |
| 5079 | (b) Udaipur |
| 5080 | (a) A-ii, B-iii, C-iv, D-i |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.