Q3031. The term ‘Shreni’ in the context of the Gupta economy strictly refers to:
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Q3032. Match the items in List I with those in List II:
| Parliamentary Committee | Total Number of Members |
|---|---|
| A. Public Accounts Committee | i. 30 |
| B. Estimates Committee | ii. 22 |
| C. Committee on Public Undertakings | iii. 31 |
| D. Departmentally Related Standing Committee | iv. 22 |
Explanation
The membership of parliamentary committees varies by their specific functions. The Estimates Committee is the largest with 30 members. Both the Public Accounts Committee and the Committee on Public Undertakings have 22 members, comprising representatives from both Houses. Departmentally Related Standing Committees typically have 31 members. Matching these numbers is crucial for understanding the scale and representation of these legislative committees.
Q3033. The Kuzbas (Kuznetsk Basin) industrial region in Russia acquired global industrial significance primarily due to its vast reserves of?
Explanation
The Kuznetsk Basin, commonly known as Kuzbas, is one of the largest coal-mining areas in the world, located in southwestern Siberia, Russia. Its massive reserves of high-quality coal provided the energy and raw materials needed to develop a major heavy industrial complex. This region became a vital center for iron and steel production, chemical manufacturing, and machine building within the Russian economy.
Q3034. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer from the options given below:
Assertion (A): The Minimum Support Price (MSP) system provides a guaranteed price to farmers, protecting them from market fluctuations.
Reason (R): If the market price for an MSP- notified crop falls below the announced MSP, government agencies procure the crop at the MSP, thereby shielding the farmer from distress sales.
Assertion (A): The Minimum Support Price (MSP) system provides a guaranteed price to farmers, protecting them from market fluctuations.
Reason (R): If the market price for an MSP- notified crop falls below the announced MSP, government agencies procure the crop at the MSP, thereby shielding the farmer from distress sales.
Explanation
The Minimum Support Price system is designed to provide a price floor for farmers, ensuring they receive a guaranteed minimum for their crops despite market volatility. This is achieved through government procurement; if open market prices fall below the MSP, state agencies step in to buy the produce. This mechanism effectively shields farmers from potential financial losses due to unexpected price fluctuations.
Q3035. The Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for iron is highest for which of the following demographic groups?
Explanation
During pregnancy, the requirement for iron increases significantly to support the expansion of maternal blood volume and the development of the fetus and placenta. Consequently, the Recommended Dietary Allowance for iron is highest for pregnant women compared to other groups. Adequate iron intake is crucial for preventing maternal anaemia and ensuring the healthy growth and oxygenation of the developing baby.
Q3036. Which of the following statements correctly describes the legacy of Rana Hammir of Mewar?
Explanation
Rana Hammir of Mewar left a lasting legacy by establishing the Sisodia branch of the Guhila dynasty. His successful reclamation of Chittorgarh from the Delhi Sultanate marked the beginning of Mewar’s resurgence as a major power in North India. He is remembered as a heroic figure who restored Rajput pride and sovereign authority through his military victories and administrative capabilities.
Q3037. Identify the incorrect pair regarding post-Gupta literature:
Explanation
Bhavabhuti was a celebrated Sanskrit dramatist known for works like Malatimadhava and Uttararamacharita. However, Surya Siddhanta is a foundational astronomical treatise, not a literary work by Bhavabhuti. Its authorship is traditionally attributed to mythical origins or various astronomers who revised it over centuries. The other pairs, like Banabhatta with Kadambari and Harsha with Ratnavali, are correctly matched literary associations from the post-Gupta period.
Q3038. Which of the following Parliamentary Committees is NOT chaired by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Explanation
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha directly chairs the Business Advisory Committee, the Rules Committee, and the General Purposes Committee. However, the Public Accounts Committee is not chaired by the Speaker. Since 1967, a convention has been established where the Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee is selected from the Opposition. This ensures impartial scrutiny of the government’s financial expenditures.
Q3039. Consider the following statements regarding the Ahmedabad textile industry:
I. It is often referred to as the ‘Manchester of India’.
II. It benefited from its proximity to the cotton-growing areas of the Gujarat region.
III. It historically lacked access to capital and skilled weavers.
IV. It is situated along the banks of the Sabarmati river.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
I. It is often referred to as the ‘Manchester of India’.
II. It benefited from its proximity to the cotton-growing areas of the Gujarat region.
III. It historically lacked access to capital and skilled weavers.
IV. It is situated along the banks of the Sabarmati river.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
Explanation
Ahmedabad is famously known as the Manchester of India and is situated on the Sabarmati river, benefiting from its proximity to Gujarat’s cotton fields. The statement that it historically lacked access to capital and skilled weavers is incorrect; the city had a strong merchant class and a long tradition of skilled craftsmanship that provided the financial and human capital for growth.
Q3040. What was the primary historical objective behind the enactment of the Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) Acts by various state governments?
Explanation
State governments enacted Agricultural Produce Market Committee Acts to regulate the sale of farm produce. The primary goal was to protect farmers from being exploited by powerful middlemen and private traders. By requiring sales to take place in regulated market yards through transparent auctions, the system aimed to ensure that farmers received a fair price based on clear market discovery.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 3031 | (b) A guild of merchants or artisans of a particular trade |
| 3032 | (a) A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii |
| 3033 | (b) Coal |
| 3034 | (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
| 3035 | (b) Pregnant women |
| 3036 | (a) He established the Sisodia branch of the Guhila dynasty. |
| 3037 | (a) Bhavabhuti - Surya Siddhanta |
| 3038 | (a) Public Accounts Committee |
| 3039 | (b) III only |
| 3040 | (a) To protect farmers from exploitation by middlemen by ensuring transparent price discovery in regulated market yards. |
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.