9,654 RAS Prelims practice MCQs with the correct answer and a clear explanation for each. Filter by subject and chapter.
Practice questions based on the RPSC RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the exam pattern but are not past-paper questions.
Showing 2801–2810 of 9654 questions
Browse by subject
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2801. Consider the following statements regarding the Sarnath image of the Buddha belonging to the Gupta period: I. It depicts the Buddha in the Dharmachakrapravartana mudra. II. It is characterized by heavy, prominent drapery with distinct folds covering the shoulders. III. The halo around the Buddha’s head is profusely decorated with floral motifs. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Explanation
The Sarnath Buddha from the Gupta period is a masterpiece showing the Buddha in the Dharmachakrapravartana mudra, representing the first sermon. It is characterized by smooth, transparent drapery without folds, contrasting with earlier Gandhara styles. The halo behind the head is intricately carved with beautiful floral patterns, reflecting the artistic refinement and spiritual serenity associated with the Sarnath school of art.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2802. What does the "constituent power" of Parliament specifically refer to?
Explanation
The constituent power of Parliament refers to its specific authority to amend the Constitution of India. Under Article 368, Parliament can add, vary, or repeal any provision of the basic law. This power is distinct from ordinary legislative power and requires special procedures. It allows the Constitution to evolve while ensuring that fundamental changes are made with significant parliamentary approval.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2803. Select the correct sequence representing the general flow of processing in the petroleum industry from raw extraction to end-use:
Explanation
The petroleum industry follows a logical sequence starting with the exploration and extraction of crude oil from the ground. Once extracted, the raw oil is transported via pipelines or tankers to refineries. In the refinery, crude is processed into various fuels and chemical feedstocks. Finally, these refined products are used in petrochemical manufacturing to create plastics, synthetic materials, and fertilizers.
Q2804. Despite government support during early Five- Year Plans, cooperative farming largely failed to take root in India. Which of the following was the most significant sociological reason for this failure?
Explanation
Despite significant government support during the early planning eras, cooperative farming failed to gain traction in India. The most prominent sociological factor was the strong sense of individualism among farmers. Many feared that pooling their plots would eventually lead to the permanent loss of their proprietary rights over ancestral land, which remains a primary source of status and security.
RAS PrelimsHealth, Environment and Agriculture · Human Health, Food, Nutrition and Public Health Programmes
Q2805. A deficiency of dietary iodine most commonly affects the functioning of which gland?
Explanation
The thyroid gland requires iodine to synthesize essential hormones like thyroxine and triiodothyronine, which regulate metabolism. A deficiency of dietary iodine prevents the gland from producing these hormones efficiently, leading to its enlargement, a condition known as goitre. This physical manifestation is a clear sign that the body is struggling to maintain normal endocrine function.
RAS PrelimsRajasthan History, Art and Culture · Cooperation and Resistance with Central Power
Q2806. Which of the following statements regarding the Battle of Haldighati is incorrect?
Explanation
The Battle of Haldighati, fought in June 1576, was a fierce engagement between the Mughal forces and the army of Mewar. Although the Mughal army led by Man Singh technically held the field, Maharana Pratap was not captured. He successfully retreated into the Aravalli hills to continue his resistance. The battle is also famous for the sacrifice of his legendary horse, Chetak.
RAS PrelimsAncient Indian History · Gupta Empire and Post-Gupta Period
Q2807. The shift of importance from Pataliputra to Kannauj during the Post-Gupta period was primarily a result of:
Explanation
During the post-Gupta period, the political center of gravity shifted from Pataliputra to Kannauj. This change occurred because Kannauj occupied a more strategic position in the fertile Ganga-Yamuna Doab. Control over this region allowed rulers to dominate internal trade routes and better manage defenses against potential invasions from the northwest, making it the premier prize for competing regional dynasties like the Pratiharas.
RAS PrelimsIndian Polity and Governance · Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Q2808. Match the items in List I with those in List II:
Type of Motion
Purpose
A. Adjournment Motion
i. To call the attention of a minister to a matter of urgent public importance
B. Privilege Motion
ii. To censure the government for specific policies and actions
C. Censure Motion
iii. To draw attention to a breach of parliamentary privilege by a minister
D. Calling Attention Motion
iv. To draw the attention of the House to a definite matter of urgent public importance
Explanation
Different parliamentary motions serve specific purposes in the legislative process. An adjournment motion addresses definite matters of urgent public importance. A privilege motion targets breaches of parliamentary rights by ministers. Censure motions are used to criticize specific government policies. Finally, a calling attention motion highlights urgent matters for a minister’s response. These tools facilitate accountability and transparency within the legislature.
RAS PrelimsWorld Geography · Major Industrial Regions and Industries of the World
Q2809. Ras Tanura, one of the world’s oldest and largest oil refinery and petrochemical centres, is located in which country?
Explanation
Ras Tanura is a critical location in the global energy landscape, serving as a major oil port and refinery complex. It is situated on the Persian Gulf coast within Saudi Arabia. As one of the world’s largest petroleum facilities, it manages the processing and export of massive quantities of crude oil, playing a foundational role in the country’s petroleum-based industrial economy.
Q2810. The following question consists of two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer from the options given below: Assertion (A): Cooperative farming achieved widespread adoption and permanent success across all states in India during the 1960s. Reason (R): Small and marginal farmers feared that pooling land would eventually lead to the loss of their individual ownership rights.
Explanation
Cooperative farming did not achieve widespread or permanent success across India during the 1960s; instead, it largely failed to gain popularity among the rural masses. The reason for this failure was the deep-seated fear among small and marginal farmers that pooling their land would lead to the eventual loss of their individual ownership rights and control.
(a) Individualism and fear of losing proprietary rights over ancestral land.
2805
(a) Thyroid gland
2806
(c) Maharana Pratap was captured alive by the Mughal forces at the end of the battle.
2807
(c) The rising importance of control over the Doab trade routes and defense against northwestern invasions
2808
(a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i
2809
(c) Saudi Arabia
2810
(d) A is false but R is true.
Frequently asked questions
How many RAS Prelims practice MCQs are there on RAS Prelims?
This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.
