Q2391. Prithviraj III belonged to which specific clan branch of the Chauhans?
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Q2392. Consider the following statements about art under the Kushanas:
I. For the first time, Buddha was depicted in human form in both Gandhara and Mathura schools.
II. The Mathura school entirely excluded the production of Brahmanical deities.
III. The Gandhara school primarily focused on themes drawn from the life of Buddha and Jataka stories.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
I. For the first time, Buddha was depicted in human form in both Gandhara and Mathura schools.
II. The Mathura school entirely excluded the production of Brahmanical deities.
III. The Gandhara school primarily focused on themes drawn from the life of Buddha and Jataka stories.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation
The Kushana period was revolutionary for Indian art as it introduced the human representation of the Buddha in both the Gandhara and Mathura schools. The Gandhara school specialized in Buddhist themes, extensively illustrating Jataka tales and the Buddha’s biography. While the Mathura school was a major center for Buddhist art, it was certainly not exclusive; it also produced some of the earliest known human images of Brahmanical deities.
Q2393. Arrange the following ranks of the Council of Ministers in their hierarchical order (from highest to lowest):
I. Minister of State
II. Deputy Minister
III. Cabinet Minister
IV. Minister of State (Independent Charge)
I. Minister of State
II. Deputy Minister
III. Cabinet Minister
IV. Minister of State (Independent Charge)
Explanation
The Council of Ministers is organized hierarchically. At the top are Cabinet Ministers, who lead major ministries. Below them are Ministers of State (Independent Charge), followed by Ministers of State who assist cabinet ministers. Deputy Ministers occupy the lowest rank, providing administrative and parliamentary assistance. This structure ensures a clear division of labor and authority within the Union executive branch.
Q2394. In the context of mixed farming, what is the significance of cultivating root crops like turnips and potatoes alongside cereals?
Explanation
In mixed farming systems, root crops like turnips and potatoes play a dual role. They serve as essential fodder for livestock, particularly during winter months when grazing is limited. Furthermore, including these crops in a rotation cycle helps maintain soil structure and fertility, preventing the depletion of specific nutrients caused by continuous cereal cultivation. This integration is fundamental to efficient mixed farming.
Q2395. Identify the correct pair regarding the categorization of schemes in India:
Explanation
Central Sector Schemes are entirely funded and implemented by Union Ministries on subjects within the Union List. In contrast, Centrally Sponsored Schemes involve cooperation between the Centre and States. Identifying these differences is key to understanding how policy is executed. While the Centre provides the framework and funding for sector schemes, it relies on state machinery for sponsored programs.
Q2396. The Sisodiya branch of the Guhilas, which resurrected Mewar’s power after the sack of Chittor, was founded by:
Explanation
After the sack of Chittor by Alauddin Khalji in 1303 and the subsequent Tughlaq occupation, the Sisodiya branch of the Guhilas rose to power. Rana Hammir, from the village of Sisoda, successfully recaptured the fort of Chittor in the early fourteenth century. He took the title of "Rana" and established the Sisodia dynasty, which would rule Mewar with great distinction for centuries.
Q2397. Who among the following is traditionally considered the founder of the Satavahana dynasty?
Explanation
Simuka is traditionally recognized as the historical founder of the Satavahana dynasty, which rose to power in the Deccan after the decline of the Mauryan and Kanva empires. He is believed to have established his rule around the late first century BCE or early first century CE. His reign initiated a long period of Satavahana dominance that would eventually encompass vast territories spanning across Central India.
Q2398. Which one of the following statements about the Attorney General of India is incorrect?
Explanation
The Attorney General is not a full-time government servant and is not debarred from private legal practice. However, they cannot advise or hold a brief against the Government of India. They also cannot defend accused persons in criminal prosecutions without government permission. The Attorney General holds office during the President’s pleasure and possesses the right of audience in all Indian courts.
Q2399. Identify the odd one out among the following regions, considering their suitability and prominence for commercial dairy farming:
Explanation
Commercial dairy farming requires specialized temperate cattle, abundant fresh water, and high-quality fodder, none of which are available in the arid Sahara Desert. North-Western Europe, New Zealand, and South-Eastern Australia are leading dairy regions because they possess the necessary cool climates and advanced infrastructure for processing and transporting perishable milk products. The desert environment is fundamentally unsuitable for intensive dairy requirements.
Q2400. Match the body or mechanism in List I with its function in federalism in List II:
Choose the correct answer:
| Body/Mechanism | Function in Federalism |
|---|---|
| A. Planning Commission | i. Investigates and discusses subjects of common interest among States |
| B. NITI Aayog | ii. Statutory body recommending tax devolution based on constitutional mandate |
| C. Finance Commission | iii. Recommends policy direction utilizing cooperative and competitive federalism |
| D. Inter-State Council | iv. Exercised the power to allocate discretionary plan grants to states |
Explanation
Various bodies facilitate federal relations. The Planning Commission formerly managed discretionary plan grants, while NITI Aayog now provides policy direction. The Finance Commission is a statutory body recommending tax devolution. The Inter-State Council serves as a forum for discussing common interests. Together, these institutions coordinate the economic and administrative activities of the Union and the States to promote national unity.Answer key for these questions
| Q | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| 2391 | (b) Shakambhari (Ajmer) Chauhans |
| 2392 | (c) I and III only |
| 2393 | (b) III, IV, I, II |
| 2394 | (b) They act as fodder for livestock and assist in crop rotation to maintain soil fertility. |
| 2395 | (b) Central Sector Schemes -- Implemented directly by the Central Ministries |
| 2396 | (a) Rana Hammir |
| 2397 | (a) Simuka |
| 2398 | (a) He is debarred from private legal practice. |
| 2399 | (a) Sahara Desert |
| 2400 | (a) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i |
Frequently asked questions
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This page has 9654 practice MCQs on the RAS Prelims syllabus. Each has the correct answer, and most have an explanation.
How should I practise MCQs for RAS Prelims?
Attempt each question first, then open the answer and read the explanation. Practise one chapter at a time, note the facts you got wrong and revise them. Repeat the chapter after a few days.
Are these actual RAS Prelims past-paper questions?
No. These are practice questions written for the RAS Prelims syllabus. They follow the pattern the exam uses: factual questions, statement-based questions, match-the-list and assertion-reason.